时间:2018-12-14 作者:英语课 分类:新概念英语第一册


英语课

  Lesson 105 Full of mistakes


  听录音,然后回答问题。What was Sandra's present?

给桑德拉的礼物是什么?



THE BOSS:Where's Sandra, Bob?

I want her.

BOB:      Do you want to speak to her?

THE BOSS:Yes, I do.

I want her to come to

my office.

Tell her to come at once.

SANDRA:   Did you want to see me?

THE BOSS:Ah, yes, Sandra.

How do you spell

"intelligent'?

Can you tell me?

SANDRA:   I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T.

THE BOSS:That's right.

You've typed it with only one

'L'. This letter's full of

mistakes. I want you to type

it again.

SANDRA:   Yes, I'll do that.

I'm sorry about that.

THE BOSS:And here's a little present

for you.

SANDRA:   What's it?

THE BOSS:It's a dictionary.

I hope it'll help you.


 


  New Word and expressions 生词和短语

spell

v. 拼写

intelligent

adj. 聪明的,有智慧的

mistake

n. 错误

present

n. 礼物

dictionary

n. 词典

参考译文

老 板:鲍勃,桑德拉在哪儿?我要找她。

鲍 勃:您要同她谈话吗?

老 板:是的,我要她到我的办公室来。

叫她马上就来。

桑德拉:您找我吗?

老 板:啊,是的,桑德拉。"intelligent"

怎样拼写?你能告诉我吗?

桑德拉:I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T。

老 板:对的。但你只打了1个“L”。

这封信里错误百出。我要你重打一遍。

桑德拉:是,我重打。对此我感到很抱歉。

老 板:这里有一件小礼物送你。

桑德拉:是什么?

老 板:是本词典。我希望它能对你有所帮助。

新概念英语正版图书购买


 


  自学导读

1.How do you spell…?……怎样拼写?

这是询问某个单词或某人的姓名如何拼写时常用的句型。

2.You've typed it with only one‘L’.但你只打了 1个“L”。

句中it指intelligent一词。这里的with意即“用”。

3.And here's a little present for you.这里有一件小礼物送你。

这是一个倒装句。由here引导、谓语为be的句子通常用倒装语序。这里and是表示承上启下,使上下文紧密联系,当“于是”、“因此”讲。




语法  Grammar in use

动词不定式

在英语中,当一个动词被另一个动词紧跟时,它们之间必须加不定式符号(to)。不定式符号后面的动词只能是原形,而不能是过去式或分词形式。

(1)不定式作动词的宾语(动词+to…):

He wants to buy a car.

他想买辆车。

He hopes to pass the French exam.

他希望自己能通过法语考试。

I want to leave.

我想离开。

(2)有许多动词可以带名词/代词宾语(通常是人称代词宾格),后面再跟不定式(动词+名词/宾格代词+to…):

I want you to carry it.

我想让你扛着它。

He wants them to listen to it.

他想让他们听那个。

Tell him to move it.

让他搬它。

(3)不定式的否定形式是在 to 之前加 not:

He decided 1 not to buy the house.

他决定不买这幢房子。

He told me not to close the window.

他让我不要把窗户关了。

Tell him not to move it.

告诉他不要搬动它。




词汇学习  Word study

1.correct  v.

(1)改正;

纠正:

Please correct me if I'm wrong.

如果我错了,请你纠正。

I spent the whole morning correcting exam papers 2.

我花了整个上午的时间批改试卷。

(2)校正;矫正:

This pair of glasses will correct your eyesight 3 problem.

这副眼镜会有助于矫正你的视力问题。

Oh, let me correct my watch first.

噢,先让我把我的手表对好。

2.break  v.

(1)打破;使碎裂:

She told him not to break the vase 4.

她告诉他别把花瓶打碎了。

He broke a leg in the accident.

他在这起事故中摔断了一条腿。

(2)损坏;弄坏:

His little daughter has broken his favourite camera.

他的小女儿把他心爱的照相机弄坏了。

You shouldn't have bought such expensive toys for him because he will simply break them.

你不应该买这么昂贵的玩具给他,因为他会轻而易举地把它们弄坏的。

(3)破坏;违反:

Any one who breaks the law should be punished.

任何触犯法律的人都应受到惩罚。

The student who broke the school regulations 5 was severely 6 criticized 7.

那位违反了校规的学生受到了严厉的批评。




练习答案  Key to written exercises

Lesson 106

A

1  I want you to spell it.

2  I want you to telephone him.

3  I want you to wear it.

4  I want you to ask her.

5  I want you to tell them.

6  I want you to help us.

B

1  What do you want me to do? I want you to carry it.

2  What do you want me to do? I want you to correct it.

3  What do you want me to do? I want you to listen to it.

4  What do you want me to do? I want you to describe it.

5  What do you want me to do? I want you to move it.

6  What do you want me to do? I want you to try it.

7  What do you want me to do? I want you to finish it.

8  What do you want me to do? I want you to keep it.

C

1  She is telling him not to hurt himself. She doesn't want him to hurt himself.

2  She is telling him not to slip 8. She doesn't want him to slip.

3  She is telling him not to fall. She doesn' t want him  to  fall.

4  She is telling them not to miss it. She doesn't want them to miss it.

5  She is telling him not to break it. She doesn' t want him to break it.

6  He is telling her not to drive it. He doesn't want her to drive it.

D

1  Because she doesn't want him to hurt himself.

2  Because she doesn't want him to slip.

3  Because she doesn't want him to fall.

4  Because she doesn't want them to miss it.

5  Because she doesn't want him to break it.

6  Because he doesn't want her to drive it.



1 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
2 papers
n.文件,纸币,论文
  • I want to check with my secretary before I sign the papers.在签署这些文件前,我要与我的秘书商议。
  • The lawyer read all the papers relating to the case.律师阅读了与该案有关的全部文件。
3 eyesight
n.视力;视觉;眼力
  • Her eyesight grew so bad that she could hardly see.她的视力变得很糟,几乎什么也看不见了。
  • Everyone should pay attention to preserving his own eyesight.每人都应注意保护视力。
4 vase
n.花瓶,瓶
  • She knocked the vase off by accident.她不小心把花瓶打掉了。
  • I saw the vase in the window of a shop.我在一家商店的橱窗里看见了这个花瓶。
5 regulations
规程; 规章; 守则; 条例; 管理( regulation的名词复数 ); 控制; 规章; 规则
  • The new regulations will not make an appreciable difference to most people. 新的规定对大多数人将无大影响。
  • The company was found guilty of contravening safety regulations. 那家公司被判违反了安全条例。
6 severely
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地
  • He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
  • He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。
7 criticized
vt.批评(criticize的过去式)v.评论,批评( criticize的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The decision was criticized by environmental groups. 这个决定受到了环保团体的批评。
  • The movie has been criticized for apparently legitimizing violence. 这部电影因明显地美化暴力而受到了指责。
8 slip
n.滑倒,事故,片,纸片;vi.滑动,滑倒,失足;减退;vt.使滑动,滑过,摆脱,闪开,塞入;adj.滑动的,活络的,有活结的
  • One slip and you could fall off the building.脚下一滑就可能从建筑物上跌下去。
  • I hope you will pardon me for that slip.我希望您原谅我那次失误。
学英语单词
acceleration profile
aecoc
affixing language
arsuzi
audit assistance personnel
backward-action regulator
barbasol
benzyl menthol
biochip transponder
blanket gas system
borolon
brass bobbins
bring reproach upon
Brom-Pyromorphite
Brown, George
cargo platform
categorising
centralized inspection station
chachka
chain type transfer bed
circe scripta scripta
circular life-belt
clianthus formosuss
clocksucker
compoundfeedscrew
cross allergy
crowders
curb number
Dahaban
dammed-up
dock dues and charges
economic suicide
Ehrlich 606
empirical statistics
familiaris
feed beater cover
Financial distress costs
FLF (flip-flop)
forall
force-of-nature
fracture mechanics theory
free-flow tunnel
furnace of continuous conveyor type
Gisulfan
grunt
Hyman Rickover
Indian elephant
inter-company deposit market
interrogation of record
isopentane separation
jelly consistency
kemaonensis
kumaris
leptonychotes weddellii
linearity sector
loempe
lorate
low-blow
low-level I/O standard package
major power supply
Maksimikha
mebhydroline
multicell echo
multipurpose inter-row cultivator
offenbacher
openable
ordered items
orthogonal component
otalgia intermittens
partial specialization
patio furniture
peropodial monster
peta-joule
positron annihilation apparatus
pristineness
proleptic
Pyorha-ri
qualitative property
readmissions
remedies for breach of contract
returns of premium-cargo
reversing gear selector mechanism
Roentgenspectrometry
round-house
skorpions
streamlined strut
taiwan firecrest
takfired
terminal label
the duke of edinburgh
traditional costumes
Tschernogowbou's test
turnip fly
undisturbed wave
unichlor
unsmashable
unworked grease
v-angle delta
Van Giang
verlanders
x-server
yogurtlike