时间:2019-02-23 作者:英语课 分类:英语PK台


英语课

 Shake it off and step up


《井中老骡》抖掉泥土,迈步向上
A parable 1 is told of a farmer who owned an old mule 2. The mule fell into the farmer's well. The farmer heard the mule 'braying'—or whatever mules 3 do when they fall into wells. After carefully assessing the situation, the farmer felt sorry for the mule, but decided 4 that neither the mule nor the well was worth saving. Instead, he called his neighbours together and told them what had happened and asked them to help haul dirt to bury the old mule in the well and put him out of his misery 5.
这是一则关于一位农夫和他的老骡子的寓言。骡子掉进了农夫家的井里。农夫听到了骡子的叫声,或者骡子掉进水井时发出的挣扎声。在仔细评估情况后,农夫对骡子的遭遇感到很遗憾,但还是决定骡子和井都不值得挽救。他随后把邻居们召集到一起,告诉他们发生了什么事情,并请求他们帮忙拉些泥土来,把这头老骡子埋在井里,将它从痛苦中解救出来。
Initially 6, the old mule was hysterical 7! But as the farmer and his neighbours continued shovelling 9 and the dirt hit his back, a thought struck him. It suddenly dawned on him that every time a shovel 8 load of dirt landed on his back: he should shake it off and step up!
最初,老骡子变得情绪非常激动!但是当农夫和他的邻居们继续将泥土铲到它的背上时,它的脑子里产生了一个念头。它恍然大悟,每当一铲泥土落到它背上时,它都应该抖掉泥土,迈步向上!
This is what the old mule did, blow after blow. "Shake it off and step up... shake it off and step up… shake it off and step up!" he repeated to encourage himself.
老骡子就是这样做的,对抗着不断砸在它背上的一铲又一铲的泥土。“抖掉泥土,迈步向上...... 抖掉泥土,迈步向上...... 抖掉泥土,迈步向上!”它反复地鼓励着自己。
No matter how painful the blows, or distressing 10 the situation seemed, the old mule fought "panic" and just kept right on shaking it off and stepping up!
无论泥土砸在它背上时有多么疼痛,无论情况看上去有多么窘迫,老骡子都与“恐慌”斗争着,坚持着抖掉泥土,迈步向上。
You guessed it! It wasn't long before the old mule, battered 11 and exhausted 12, stepped triumphantly 13 over the wall of that well! What seemed like it would bury him, actually end up blessing 14 him. All because of the manner in which he handled his adversity.
你猜对了!不久后,那个老骡子变得狼狈不堪,但最终成功地跨越井壁走了出来!看起来好像要埋葬它的做法,实际上最终使它获救。之所以会有这样的结果都是因为它处理逆境的方式。
How rich are we?
《乡下旅行 》父子谈论富与穷
One day a father and his rich family took his son on a trip to the country with the firm purpose to show him how poor people can be. They spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family. When they got back from their trip, the father asked his son, "How was the trip?" "Very good Dad!" "Did you see how poor people can be?" the father asked. "Yeah!" "And what did you learn?"
一天,来自一个富裕家庭的一位父亲带着全家及他的儿子,来到乡下旅行,想要以此向他的儿子展示穷人能有多么贫穷。他们在一个非常贫困的家庭农场里住了一天一夜。旅行结束后,父亲问他的儿子:“这次旅行怎么样?”“很好啊,爸爸!”“你看到穷人有多穷了吗?”父亲问。“看到了!”“那你都了解到了什么?”
The son answered: "I saw that we have a dog at home, and they have four. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of the garden; they have a creek 15 that has no end. We have imported lamps in the garden; they have the stars. Our patio 16 reaches to the front yard; they have a whole horizon."
儿子回答说:“我了解到,我们家有一条狗,他们家有四条;我们家的水池延伸到花园中央,他们家的小溪没有尽头;我们家的花园装了进口照明灯,他们家可以看到满天的星星;我们家的露台可以看到前院,他们家可以看到整个地平线。”
When the little boy was finished, his father was speechless. His son added, "Thanks, Dad, for showing me how 'poor' we are!"
这个小男孩的回答结束时,他的父亲已无言以对。小男孩补充说:“谢谢您,爸爸,谢谢您让我看到我们家有多么‘穷'!”
Isn't it true that it all depends on the way you look at things? If you have love, friends, family, health, good humour and a positive attitude towards life—you've got everything! You can't buy any of these things. You may have all the material possessions you can imagine, provisions for the future, etc.; but if you are poor of spirit, you have nothing!
难道这一切不是都取决于我们看待事物的方式吗?如果你有爱、朋友、家人、健康、愉快的心情和对生活的积极态度,你已经拥有了一切。这些是你无法用金钱买到的。你可能会拥有你可以想象的所有物质财富,未来衣食无忧;但是,如果你精神贫穷,你其实一无所有。
The blind man and the lamp
《盲人的灯》眼睛可以看不见,但是心要亮着
Once upon a time, there was a small town. There lived a man by himself who couldn't see. He was blind. Yet, he carried a lighted lamp with him whenever he went out at night.
从前,有一个小镇中独居着一个盲人。虽然他眼睛看不见东西,但每当晚上出门时,他都会挑着一盏点燃的灯。
One night as he was coming home after having a dinner outside, he came across a group of young travellers. They saw that he was blind, yet carrying a lighted lamp. They started passing comments on him and made a fun of him. One of them asked him, "Hey Man! You are blind and can't see anything! Why do you carry the lamp then?!"
一天晚上,在外面吃完晚饭回家的路上,他遇到了一群年轻的旅客。他们看到他是盲人,还挑着一盏点燃的灯,就开始对他品头论足,并取笑他。其中一个人问他:“嘿!你是个盲人,什么也看不见!可你为什么要挑着灯?!”
The blind man replied, "Yes, unfortunately, I am blind and I can't see anything but the lighted lamp that I am carrying is for the people like you who can see. You may not see a blind man coming and end up pushing me. That is why I carry a lighted lamp". The group of travellers felt ashamed and apologized for their behaviour. 
盲人回答说:“是的,很不幸,我是个盲人,什么也看不见,但是我挑着的点燃的灯是为了你们这样能看到的人准备的。你们可能看不见一个盲人走过来,弄不好会撞到我身上。这就是我挑着点燃的灯的原因。”这群旅客听后,为自己的行为感到羞愧和抱歉。
Moral: We should think before judging others. Always be polite and learn to see things from others' point of view. 
寓意:在评判他人之前,我们应该三思而行。要时刻保持礼貌,学会从别人的角度看待事物。

n.寓言,比喻
  • This is an ancient parable.这是一个古老的寓言。
  • The minister preached a sermon on the parable of the lost sheep.牧师讲道时用了亡羊的比喻。
n.骡子,杂种,执拗的人
  • A mule is a cross between a mare and a donkey.骡子是母马和公驴的杂交后代。
  • He is an old mule.他是个老顽固。
骡( mule的名词复数 ); 拖鞋; 顽固的人; 越境运毒者
  • The cart was pulled by two mules. 两匹骡子拉这辆大车。
  • She wore tight trousers and high-heeled mules. 她穿紧身裤和拖鞋式高跟鞋。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦
  • Business depression usually causes misery among the working class.商业不景气常使工薪阶层受苦。
  • He has rescued me from the mire of misery.他把我从苦海里救了出来。
adv.最初,开始
  • The ban was initially opposed by the US.这一禁令首先遭到美国的反对。
  • Feathers initially developed from insect scales.羽毛最初由昆虫的翅瓣演化而来。
adj.情绪异常激动的,歇斯底里般的
  • He is hysterical at the sight of the photo.他一看到那张照片就异常激动。
  • His hysterical laughter made everybody stunned.他那歇斯底里的笑声使所有的人不知所措。
n.铁锨,铲子,一铲之量;v.铲,铲出
  • He was working with a pick and shovel.他在用镐和铲干活。
  • He seized a shovel and set to.他拿起一把铲就干上了。
v.铲子( shovel的现在分词 );锹;推土机、挖土机等的)铲;铲形部份
  • The workers are shovelling the sand. 工人们正在铲沙子。 来自辞典例句
  • They were shovelling coal up. 他们在铲煤。 来自辞典例句
a.使人痛苦的
  • All who saw the distressing scene revolted against it. 所有看到这种悲惨景象的人都对此感到难过。
  • It is distressing to see food being wasted like this. 这样浪费粮食令人痛心。
adj.磨损的;v.连续猛击;磨损
  • He drove up in a battered old car.他开着一辆又老又破的旧车。
  • The world was brutally battered but it survived.这个世界遭受了惨重的创伤,但它还是生存下来了。
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
ad.得意洋洋地;得胜地;成功地
  • The lion was roaring triumphantly. 狮子正在发出胜利的吼叫。
  • Robert was looking at me triumphantly. 罗伯特正得意扬扬地看着我。
n.祈神赐福;祷告;祝福,祝愿
  • The blessing was said in Hebrew.祷告用了希伯来语。
  • A double blessing has descended upon the house.双喜临门。
n.小溪,小河,小湾
  • He sprang through the creek.他跳过小河。
  • People sunbathe in the nude on the rocks above the creek.人们在露出小溪的岩石上裸体晒日光浴。
n.庭院,平台
  • Suddenly, the thought of my beautiful patio came to mind. I can be quiet out there,I thought.我又忽然想到家里漂亮的院子,我能够在这里宁静地呆会。
  • They had a barbecue on their patio on Sunday.星期天他们在院子里进行烧烤。
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