时间:2019-02-16 作者:英语课 分类:英语PK台


英语课

 1. Knowing that Mrs. Mallard was afflicted 1 with a heart trouble, great care was taken to bring to her as gently as possible the news of her husband's death. It was her sister Josephine who told her, in broken sentences. Her husband's friend Richards was there, too, near her. It was he who had been in the newspaper office when intelligence of the railroad disaster was received, with Brently Mallard's name leading the list of "killed 

知道马拉德太太患有心脏病,向她传达她丈夫的死讯就要格外小心,而且要尽可能采取温和的方式。她妹妹约瑟芬吞吞吐吐地把这个消息告诉了她。当时,她丈夫的朋友理查兹也在她身边。正是他从报社得到了这次灾难性的铁路事故的消息——布伦特里·马拉德的名字在殉难者名单的第一个。

2. She wept at once, with sudden, wild abandonment, in her sister's arms. When the storm of grief had spent itself, she went away to her room alone. She would have no one follow her. There stood, facing the open window, a comfortable, roomy armchair. Into this she sank, pressed down by a physical exhaustion 2 that haunted her body and seemed to reach into her soul. 

她突然倒在她妹妹的怀里,放声大哭。当这场悲伤的风暴过后,她独自回到了自己的房间,不让任何人跟随她。她瘫坐在扶手椅上,身体的疲劳已占据了她整个身体,似乎就要侵入她的灵魂——她已不堪重负。

3. She could see in the open square before her house the tops of trees that were all aquiver with the new spring life. The delicious breath of rain was in the air. In the street below a peddler was crying his wares 3. The notes of a distant song which someone was singing reached her faintly, and countless 4 sparrows were twittering in the eaves. 

她可以看到房前的露天广场上的树梢缀满新了芽,在微微抖动着。空气中弥漫着绵绵细雨。楼下的街道上,一个小贩正叫卖着他的货物。远处不知何人的歌声,隐隐约约地传入她的耳朵。数不清的麻雀在屋檐下叽叽喳喳地叫着。

4. She sat with her head thrown back upon the cushion of the chair, quite motionless, except when a sob 5 came up into her throat and shook her, as a child who has cried itself to sleep continues to sob in its dreams. She was young, with a fair, calm face, whose lines usually bespoke 6 repression 7 and even a certain strength. But now there was a dull stare in her eyes, whose gaze was fixed 8 away on one of those patches of blue sky. It was not a glance of reflection, but rather indicated a suspension of intelligent thought. 

她坐在椅子上,头猛地向后靠向椅垫。她坐在那里,几乎一动不动,只是呜咽声从她的喉咙经过时,让她的身体发出抖动。就如同一个在哭泣中入睡的孩子,在睡梦中仍会发出阵阵啜泣。她很年轻,面容白皙、冷静,面部轮廓显得镇静甚至有那么一丝丝坚强。但现在的她,目光呆滞,凝视着远方蓝色天际的一隅。那并不是转眼间的沉思,更像是深思熟虑的短暂停歇。

5. There was something coming to her and she was waiting for it, fearfully. What was it? She felt it, creeping out of the sky, reaching toward her through the sounds, the scents 9, the colour that filled the air. Now her bosom 10 rose and fell tumultuously. She was beginning to recognize this thing that was approaching to possess her, and she was striving to beat it back with her will--as powerless as her two white slender hands would have been. A little whispered word escaped her slightly parted lips. She said it over and over under her breath: "free, free, free!" The vacant stare and the look of terror that had followed it, went from her eyes. They stayed keen and bright. Her pulses beat fast, and the coursing blood warmed and relaxed every inch of her body. 

她突然想到了什么,这正是她在恐慌中所等待的。是什么呢?这个想法从遥远的天际悄悄溜出,与空气中充满的各种声响、气味和色彩一同来到她的身边,于是被她察觉到了。此时,她的内心已躁动不安。她开始意识到这个想法会占据她的全部身心,于是她开始用自己的意志力击退它——只不过,她的意志力与她白嫩纤细的双手一样弱不禁风。她两片嘴唇微微张开,一阵低语从唇缝中脱口而出。她一遍又一遍地低声说着:“自由了,自由了,终于自由了!”她目光中的茫然、空洞,以及随之而来的恐慌消失了。双眼释放出敏锐、愉悦的光芒。她的脉搏快速地跳动着,奔腾的血液令她身体的每一个部位都变得温暖和放松。

6. She did not stop to ask if it were or were not a monstrous 11 joy that held her. A clear perception enabled her to dismiss the suggestion as trivial. She knew that she would weep again when she saw the kind, tender hands folded in death; the face that had never looked without love upon her, fixed and grey and dead. But she saw beyond that bitter moment a long procession of years to come that would belong to her absolutely. And she opened and spread her arms out to them in welcome. 

她并没让自己的思绪停下来,去问一下自己是否已经被一种巨大的喜悦所掌控。她没有这么做,是因为她非常清楚那并不重要。她知道当她看到那双亲切、温柔的双手在棺木中交叉紧握,以及那张曾经无时无刻不流露出对她的爱慕,如今却苍白、僵硬、面无血色的面孔时,她会再次哭泣。但是,她已经看到了在那痛苦时刻过后,等待她的是一段完全属于她自己的漫长的未来岁月。于是,她张开了一双臂膀,准备迎接这新生活的到来。


7. There would be no one to live for during those coming years; she would live for herself. There would be no powerful will bending hers in that blind persistence 12 with which men and women believe they have a right to impose a private will upon a fellow-creature. A kind intention or a cruel intention made the act seem no less a crime as she looked upon it in that brief moment of illumination.

即将到来的岁月里,她不必再为别人活着;她将只为自己而活。不再有强大的意志让她屈服并盲目地坚持这样的理念——无论男人还是女人都有权利将自己的私人意愿强加给自己的另一半。这短暂的顿悟令她发现,无论善意或残酷的意图都让她觉得这种想法简直与犯罪没什么两样。

8. And yet she had loved him--sometimes. Often she had not. What did it matter! What could love, the unsolved mystery, count for in the face of this possession of self-assertion which she suddenly recognized as the strongest impulse of her being! "Free! Body and soul free!" she kept whispering. 

然而,她的确爱过他——虽然只是偶尔。大多数时候,她并不爱他。这并不重要了!爱情,这个谜一般的东西,在这种重新找回自我的感觉面前,又有什么意义呢?——她突然意识到这种找回自我的感觉才是她内心中最强烈的冲动。“自由!身体和灵魂的自由!”她一直在低语着。

9. Josephine was kneeling before the closed door with her lips to the key hole, asking her to let her in. "Louise, open the door! I beg; open the door--you will make yourself ill. What are you doing, Louise? For heaven's sake open the door." "Go away. I am not making myself ill", she said. No; she was drinking in a very elixir 13 of life through that open window. Spring days, and summer days, and all sorts of days that would be her own. She breathed a quick prayer that life might be long. It was only yesterday she had thought with a shudder 14 that life might be long. She finally arose at length and opened the door for her sister. There was a feverish 15 triumph in her eyes, and she carried herself like a goddess of Victory. Together they descended 16 the stairs. Richards stood waiting for them at the bottom.

约瑟芬跪在关着的门外,嘴唇贴着钥匙孔,央求着让她进去。“露易丝,打开门吧!我求求你了,打开门吧。这样下去你会病倒的!露易丝,你在做什么?看在上帝的份上,打开门吧!”“走开,我一点儿事没有,”她说。她的确没事。她现在正看着窗外,畅想着自己未来的美好生活,甚至有些飘飘欲仙的感觉——春天、夏天,以后的不管什么样的日子里,她都会为自己而活……她快速地做了个祈祷,希望自己的生命能够更长一些。就在昨天,她想到自己还得活很多年时,她还会感到不寒而栗。她终于从扶手椅上起来,为她妹妹打开了房门。她的眼中释放出狂热且胜利的光芒。此时此刻,她的举手投足就像一位胜利女神。姐妹俩一起走下楼梯。理查兹正在楼下等着她们。

10. Someone was opening the front door with a latchkey. It was Brently Mallard who entered, a little travel-stained, composedly carrying his grip-sack and umbrella. He had been far from the scene of the accident, and did not even know there had been one. He stood amazed at Josephine's piercing cry; at Richards' quick motion to screen him from the view of his wife. When the doctors came they said she had died of heart disease--of the joy that kills. 

正在这时,有人用钥匙打开了前门。走进的人正是布伦特里·马拉德。他看上去有点儿风尘仆仆,手里拿着他的沉甸甸的手提包和雨伞。事故发生时,他距离事故现场很远,甚至不知道有这么一场事故。他站在那里,惊讶地看着约瑟芬嚎啕大哭。理查兹快速地遮住了他的视线,不让他看到她妻子的惨相。医生赶来后,告诉他们,她死于高兴过度导致的心脏病。



使受痛苦,折磨( afflict的过去式和过去分词 )
  • About 40% of the country's population is afflicted with the disease. 全国40%左右的人口患有这种疾病。
  • A terrible restlessness that was like to hunger afflicted Martin Eden. 一阵可怕的、跟饥饿差不多的不安情绪折磨着马丁·伊登。
n.耗尽枯竭,疲惫,筋疲力尽,竭尽,详尽无遗的论述
  • She slept the sleep of exhaustion.她因疲劳而酣睡。
  • His exhaustion was obvious when he fell asleep standing.他站着睡着了,显然是太累了。
n. 货物, 商品
  • They sold their wares at half-price. 他们的货品是半价出售的。
  • The peddler was crying up his wares. 小贩极力夸耀自己的货物。
adj.无数的,多得不计其数的
  • In the war countless innocent people lost their lives.在这场战争中无数无辜的人丧失了性命。
  • I've told you countless times.我已经告诉你无数遍了。
n.空间轨道的轰炸机;呜咽,哭泣
  • The child started to sob when he couldn't find his mother.孩子因找不到他妈妈哭了起来。
  • The girl didn't answer,but continued to sob with her head on the table.那个女孩不回答,也不抬起头来。她只顾低声哭着。
adj.(产品)订做的;专做订货的v.预定( bespeak的过去式 );订(货);证明;预先请求
  • His style of dressing bespoke great self-confidence. 他的衣着风格显得十分自信。
  • The haberdasher presented a cap, saying,"Here is the cap your worship bespoke." 帽匠拿出一顶帽子来说:“这就是老爷您定做的那顶。” 来自辞典例句
n.镇压,抑制,抑压
  • The repression of your true feelings is harmful to your health.压抑你的真实感情有害健康。
  • This touched off a new storm against violent repression.这引起了反对暴力镇压的新风暴。
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
n.香水( scent的名词复数 );气味;(动物的)臭迹;(尤指狗的)嗅觉
  • The air was fragrant with scents from the sea and the hills. 空气中荡漾着山和海的芬芳气息。
  • The winds came down with scents of the grass and wild flowers. 微风送来阵阵青草和野花的香气。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的
  • She drew a little book from her bosom.她从怀里取出一本小册子。
  • A dark jealousy stirred in his bosom.他内心生出一阵恶毒的嫉妒。
adj.巨大的;恐怖的;可耻的,丢脸的
  • The smoke began to whirl and grew into a monstrous column.浓烟开始盘旋上升,形成了一个巨大的烟柱。
  • Your behaviour in class is monstrous!你在课堂上的行为真是丢人!
n.坚持,持续,存留
  • The persistence of a cough in his daughter puzzled him.他女儿持续的咳嗽把他难住了。
  • He achieved success through dogged persistence.他靠着坚持不懈取得了成功。
n.长生不老药,万能药
  • There is no elixir of life in the world.世界上没有长生不老药。
  • Keep your mind awake and active;that's the only youth elixir.保持头脑清醒和灵活便是保持年轻的唯一灵丹妙药。
v.战粟,震动,剧烈地摇晃;n.战粟,抖动
  • The sight of the coffin sent a shudder through him.看到那副棺材,他浑身一阵战栗。
  • We all shudder at the thought of the dreadful dirty place.我们一想到那可怕的肮脏地方就浑身战惊。
adj.发烧的,狂热的,兴奋的
  • He is too feverish to rest.他兴奋得安静不下来。
  • They worked with feverish haste to finish the job.为了完成此事他们以狂热的速度工作着。
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的
  • A mood of melancholy descended on us. 一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。
  • The path descended the hill in a series of zigzags. 小路呈连续的之字形顺着山坡蜿蜒而下。
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