时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:英语口译


英语课

“啃老族”是当今紧张而忙碌生活的产物。有这样一个句子:这个啃老族已经30岁了,但仍然依靠他的父母生活。有人是这样翻译的: This Neet is already 30 years old but still lives on hisparents.
  其实严格地说,live on后面要跟sth,不跟sb;而live off后面可以跟sb或sth,意思分别是“靠什么人养活”和“靠什么活着”,目前还没有“live on sb”的搭配。例如:They live on a diet of bread andcheese.(他们靠吃面包和奶酪活着。)This unemployed 1 worker lives on unemployment benefit.(这个失业工人靠失业救济金为生。)“啃老族”指既没有上学也没有就业或接受职业技能培训但必须依靠父母养活的青年人。在英国英语中,“NEET”指啃老族的一员,“NEET group”指啃老族群体。“NEET”是“Not CurrentlyEngaged in Education, Employment or Training ”或“Not in Education, Employment or Training”的缩略语。美国英语则称之为“boomerang child/kid”。 Boomerang原指澳大利亚土著居民的飞镖。
  例如:An investigation 2 indicates that about 70% of the unemployed young people in our countrynow live off their parents, thus becoming Neets.(调查显示,我国目前约七成失业青年靠父母养活,因而成为啃老族。)In Japan, more and more young people have joined in the Neet group who neither go to collegenor go to work.(越来越多的日本青年加入到既不上学又不工作的啃老族。)The boomerang child phenomenon has become a social problem on a nationwide scale.(啃老族现象已成为全国性的社会问题。)如果把“啃老族”翻译为adult dependent child是不妥的。“adult dependent child”的意思是“有心理缺陷或生理缺陷的需要抚养的成年子女”,比“啃老族”含义要宽泛。例如:An adult dependent child isone who is incapable 3 of self-care because of a mental or physical disability.(一个需要抚养的成年子女是因为心理缺陷或生理缺陷而不能自理的人。)所以开头的那句话应该翻译为: This Neet isalready 30 years old but still lives off his parents.

 

adj.失业的,没有工作的;未动用的,闲置的
  • There are now over four million unemployed workers in this country.这个国家现有四百万失业人员。
  • The unemployed hunger for jobs.失业者渴望得到工作。
n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
adj.无能力的,不能做某事的
  • He would be incapable of committing such a cruel deed.他不会做出这么残忍的事。
  • Computers are incapable of creative thought.计算机不会创造性地思维。
标签: 啃老族
学英语单词
absolute head
Acarus hordei
adjective dyes
Anaerorhabdus
angiotonin
areflexia
ascend curve
at a breath
Athyriaceae
attended
audio masterings
automatic frequency and load regulator
back-reflection photography
belt-type sinterer
cdr.
century-long
Chezy formula
classification of waste
cold site
comment phrase
common open software environment
crampbark
criminal justice revolution
custom launch
Decaearbonyldimanganese
delivery revenue
Dhasa
dipropyltryptamine
disshort
elastic distorsion
equalize to
ESMTP
Euro fund
female thread gauge
flim-flam-flirt
forelift
forthleads
free-air ionization chamber
from nature
gastrolobium
guilt pang
gun sb down
gynes
harbo(u)r traffic relieving system
has little mind to
homostephanoline
hucker
human consumption
hydronuclear
hypocorticism
imbricating
Inland State
Internet access device
Ixeris dentata
jewelled headdresses
jubilarian
kalifate
Kew barometer
Korazole
kyriarchy
learning resources
lincicome
local authority bond
log habitat
lot to lot variation
luczak
mephistoes
MF-Nitroimidazole
mick jaggers
minored
mivvy
mohajir
motion equation
multi-accumulator computer
mutual check
nalidixic
neutron energy grouping method
panelmounted
paulinas
pentazine
Perdasdefogu
perpendicular line
phytophthora cinnamomi rands
Prurient Interest
radially continuous mapping
rayse
repture test
road managers
Sardars
Snaplets-MULTI
soil conditions
steel ribbon
syncytial cell endometritis
tax on income and profits
test for short
thermal magnon
to make a dent in
Torreya fargesii
toxies
Wide Area Augmentation System
yelte