时间:2019-01-29 作者:英语课 分类:白鲸记


英语课

 Some chapters back, one Bulkington was spoken of, a tall, newlanded mariner 1, encountered in New Bedford at the inn.  冬夜茫茫,“裴廓德号”船头恶狠狠地劈开冰冷的浪花,驶入无边无际的黑暗之中。 掌舵的竟然是布金敦! 


When on that shivering winter's night, the Pequod thrust her vindictive 2 bows into the cold malicious 3 waves, who should I see standing 4 at her helm but Bulkington!  就是在新贝德福的那个夜晚在旅店里碰见的那个布金敦,那时候他刚刚结束了四年的海上生活! 
I looked with sympathetic awe 5 and fearfulness upon the man, who in mid-winter just landed from a four years' dangerous voyage,  天啊,他几乎就没在岸上呆啊!刚刚死里逃生,如今就又义无反顾地踏上了这未知的征程。
could so unrestingly push off again for still another tempestuous 6 term. The land seemed scorching 7 to his feet.  难道是陆地会烧坏他的双脚? 
Wonderfullest things are ever the unmentionable; deep memories yield no epitaphs; this six-inch chapter is the stoneless grave of Bulkington.  不,人间那些不可思议的事都是默默地进行的。喧哗者不真诚,最深挚的怀念也是没有墓碑的形式的。
Let me only say that it fared with him as with the storm-tossed ship, that miserably 8 drives along the leeward 9 land.  这里,我们这小小的一节,算做奉献给他的墓志铭吧! 
The port would fain give succor 10; the port is pitiful; in the port is safety, comfort, hearthstone, supper, warm blankets, friends, all that's kind to our mortalities.  他像一只下了海的船,注定要在海上度过一生。 
But in that gale 11, the port, the land, is that ship's direst jeopardy 12;  有生活的温馨与舒适、安宁和幸福的港湾,对他对全人类都是亲切的、富有吸引力的,
she must fly all hospitality; one touch of land, though it but graze the keel, would make her shudder 13 through and through.  在那里他可以得到慈祥的关怀和无微不至的帮助。 

n.水手号不载人航天探测器,海员,航海者
  • A smooth sea never made a skillful mariner.平静的大海决不能造就熟练的水手。
  • A mariner must have his eye upon rocks and sands as well as upon the North Star.海员不仅要盯着北极星,还要注意暗礁和险滩。
adj.有报仇心的,怀恨的,惩罚的
  • I have no vindictive feelings about it.我对此没有恶意。
  • The vindictive little girl tore up her sister's papers.那个充满报复心的小女孩撕破了她姐姐的作业。
adj.有恶意的,心怀恶意的
  • You ought to kick back at such malicious slander. 你应当反击这种恶毒的污蔑。
  • Their talk was slightly malicious.他们的谈话有点儿心怀不轨。
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
n.敬畏,惊惧;vt.使敬畏,使惊惧
  • The sight filled us with awe.这景色使我们大为惊叹。
  • The approaching tornado struck awe in our hearts.正在逼近的龙卷风使我们惊恐万分。
adj.狂暴的
  • She burst into a tempestuous fit of anger.她勃然大怒。
  • Dark and tempestuous was night.夜色深沉,狂风肆虐,暴雨倾盆。
adj. 灼热的
  • a scorching, pitiless sun 灼热的骄阳
  • a scorching critique of the government's economic policy 对政府经济政策的严厉批评
adv.痛苦地;悲惨地;糟糕地;极度地
  • The little girl was wailing miserably. 那小女孩难过得号啕大哭。
  • It was drizzling, and miserably cold and damp. 外面下着毛毛细雨,天气又冷又湿,令人难受。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.背风的;下风的
  • The trees all listed to leeward.树木统统向下风方向倾。
  • We steered a course to leeward.我们向下风航驶。
n.援助,帮助;v.给予帮助
  • In two short hours we may look for succor from Webb.在短短的两小时内,韦布将军的救兵就可望到达。
  • He was so much in need of succor,so totally alone.他当时孑然一身,形影相吊,特别需要援助。
n.大风,强风,一阵闹声(尤指笑声等)
  • We got our roof blown off in the gale last night.昨夜的大风把我们的房顶给掀掉了。
  • According to the weather forecast,there will be a gale tomorrow.据气象台预报,明天有大风。
n.危险;危难
  • His foolish behaviour may put his whole future in jeopardy.他愚蠢的行为可能毁了他一生的前程。
  • It is precisely at this juncture that the boss finds himself in double jeopardy.恰恰在这个关键时刻,上司发现自己处于进退两难的境地。
v.战粟,震动,剧烈地摇晃;n.战粟,抖动
  • The sight of the coffin sent a shudder through him.看到那副棺材,他浑身一阵战栗。
  • We all shudder at the thought of the dreadful dirty place.我们一想到那可怕的肮脏地方就浑身战惊。
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