CATTI备考:2016两会这些热词必备
英语课
CATTI报名马上就要开始了,你的备考计划也该启程了吧?这几天的两会热词还真不少,真是一波还未学完,一波迅速袭来!话说备考CATTI怎少的了TA们?这些都是必须的!废话不多说,赶紧学起来,学不完就不要打算去考CATTI了~~Part 1
中俄关系处于历史最好的时期:
be at their best ever
中俄之间经济互补性很强:
be highly complementary on the economic front今年全面“两孩”政策已经全面落地了:
a "second child" policy has been introduced across the board它标志着历时30年的独生子女政策完成了它的历史使命:
mark the end of ...
当时很多人都是感慨万千:
mixed feelings
会不会出现“小皇帝”一代、自私自利:
there would be a generation of so-called little emperors who will be selfish and self-centeredPart 2
我们讲"老人老办法、新人新办法":
this new policy wouldn’t be retroactive
失独家庭:
people bereaved 1 of their only children
对原政策独生子女老年人的奖励和扶助不取消:
rewards and support for seniors of the only child family will be here to stay"空巢"老人:
left-behind seniors
"失能"老人的照顾问题:
lack of care-giving for seniors with in-capacities; disabled eldersPart 3
跨省医疗、异地结算还面临一些困难:
difficulties for out-of-province/inter-provincial medical-care reimbursement 2中国人家庭观念比较强:
have strong family values
只有在家庭不能够自制的情况下,公权力才被动介入:
public power will step in only when families fail to exercise restraint父母也是要面对法律的追究:
parents will also be held accountable; be held to account; be penalized 3我国经济发展的情况和财政收入的情况:
fiscal 4 position/national revenue
Part 4
我提前讲单项预算又有抢跑之嫌:
jump the gun; preempt 5 sb. in ...
但是我要不讲,你们是不是有点心塞:
feel upset or frustrated 6
所以我还是给你一个大致的数:
a rough figure; a ballpark figure
税收法定:
statutory taxation 7
落实税收法定的进展还是比较大的,首先已经法律化、规则化了:
has been enshrined in laws and regulationsPart 5
环境保护税法是列入了今年的立法计划,我们也希望能够顺利出台:
the environmental protection tax law has been included in this year’s legislation plan/put on this year’s agenda and hopefully it will be rolled out as planned烟叶税法、船舶吨税法:
Tobacco leave law and shipping 8 tonnage tax law这个现象说明好莱坞的电影和好莱坞的演员也是软实力的载体:
indicate the soft power of a country
有一些涉黄、涉毒或者微博禁言的演员,应该终身禁演,应该把这个写到条文当中:
Lifelong ban should imposed on actors and actresses involved in pornography, drug abuse or trafficking or bad influence on micro-blog. This should also be made permanent.
Part 6
能够有法可依:
there are laws to go by
遵守公序良俗方面:
observe public order and social ethics 9
看到你们家小区的围墙没有了,您会怎么想:
just imagine your enclosed residential 10 community goes fence-less overnight推行街区制,对已经建成的,包括小区和机关大院都要逐渐地放开:
gated residential communities and enclosed compounds of government departments should open to public/be linked to public road network over time2030年是比较远:
is still far off
Part 7
党中央、国务院是高度重视、积极回应的:
take their concern very seriously and respond very actively 11新修订的法律要不折不扣地得到落实:
newly revised laws must be enforced faithfully/to the letter任何治理都是有代价的:
any control measure carries costs
好像这个事情就全是中国的责任了:
it seems that all blames rests on china alone把矛头指向了中国:
point fingers at China
Part 8
停战协议
armistice 12 agreement;
和平协议
peace treaty
理论上讲,有关国家在朝鲜半岛还处于战争状况,是不是也够奇葩的?
Acrimonious 13; interesting
美朝深度不信任,每次达成一个共识,“9?19”达成一个共识之后就横生枝节:
setbacks will come along
走两步退一步,甚至是走一步退两步:
two steps forward and one step backward, or even worse, one step forward and two steps backward
adj.刚刚丧失亲人的v.使失去(希望、生命等)( bereave的过去式和过去分词);(尤指死亡)使丧失(亲人、朋友等);使孤寂;抢走(财物)
- The ceremony was an ordeal for those who had been recently bereaved. 这个仪式对于那些新近丧失亲友的人来说是一种折磨。
- an organization offering counselling for the bereaved 为死者亲友提供辅导的组织
n.偿还,退还
- He received reimbursement for his travel expenses.由于出差的花费他可以得到公司的补偿。
- Which forms do I need to complete for my travel reimbursement?我需要填什么表来报我的旅费?
对…予以惩罚( penalize的过去式和过去分词 ); 使处于不利地位
- You will be penalized for poor spelling. 你拼写不好将会受到处罚。
- Team members will be penalized for lateness. 队员迟到要受处罚。
adj.财政的,会计的,国库的,国库岁入的
- The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.增税是一项重要的财政政策。
- The government has two basic strategies of fiscal policy available.政府有两个可行的财政政策基本战略。
v.先发制人;先取
- We arrived early at the theatre so as to preempt the front seats.我们早早来到剧院,以便捷足先登占到前排座位。
- He pre-empted any decision to sack him.他预先阻止了所有解雇他的决定。
adj.挫败的,失意的,泄气的v.使不成功( frustrate的过去式和过去分词 );挫败;使受挫折;令人沮丧
- It's very easy to get frustrated in this job. 这个工作很容易令人懊恼。
- The bad weather frustrated all our hopes of going out. 恶劣的天气破坏了我们出行的愿望。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.征税,税收,税金
- He made a number of simplifications in the taxation system.他在税制上作了一些简化。
- The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.增税是一项重要的财政政策。
n.船运(发货,运输,乘船)
- We struck a bargain with an American shipping firm.我们和一家美国船运公司谈成了一笔生意。
- There's a shipping charge of £5 added to the price.价格之外另加五英镑运输费。
n.伦理学;伦理观,道德标准
- The ethics of his profession don't permit him to do that.他的职业道德不允许他那样做。
- Personal ethics and professional ethics sometimes conflict.个人道德和职业道德有时会相互抵触。
adj.提供住宿的;居住的;住宅的
- The mayor inspected the residential section of the city.市长视察了该市的住宅区。
- The residential blocks were integrated with the rest of the college.住宿区与学院其他部分结合在了一起。
adv.积极地,勤奋地
- During this period all the students were actively participating.在这节课中所有的学生都积极参加。
- We are actively intervening to settle a quarrel.我们正在积极调解争执。
n.休战,停战协定
- The two nations signed an armistice.两国签署了停火协议。
- The Italian armistice is nothing but a clumsy trap.意大利的停战不过是一个笨拙的陷阱。
adj.严厉的,辛辣的,刻毒的
- He had an acrimonious quarrel with his girlfriend yesterday.昨天他跟他的女朋友激烈争吵了一番。
- His parents went through an acrimonious divorce.他的父母在激烈吵吵闹闹中离了婚。
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