电视英语口语教材 第二十五课

 　　[00:00.00]Lesson 25

　　[00:01.46]第二十五课
　　[00:02.93]THE LARGEST AND MOST POPULOUS 1
　　[00:04.44]面积最大人口最多的洲
　　[00:05.96]Asia is the largest of the continents of the world.
　　[00:08.45]亚洲是世界第一大洲。
　　[00:10.95]It is larger than Africa,larger than either of the two Americas,and four times as large as Europe.
　　[00:15.27]它比非洲大，比北美洲大，也比南美洲大，它有四个欧洲那样大。
　　[00:19.59]Asia and Europe form a huge land mass.Indeed Europe is so much smaller than Asia that some geographers 2 regard Europe as a peninsula 3 of Asia.
　　[00:27.26]亚洲和欧洲连成一片广大的陆地。与亚洲相比，欧洲确实太小，有些地理学家把欧洲看作亚洲的一个半岛。
　　[00:34.93]Many geographers say that the Ural Mountains form the dividing line between Europe and Asia.
　　[00:38.62]许多地理学家认为，乌拉尔山脉是欧亚两洲的分界线，
　　[00:42.32]Some think differently.But all geographers agree that Asia was once linked to North America.
　　[00:46.20]有些地理学家不这么想。但是地理学家一致认为，亚洲和北美洲曾经是连在一起的，
　　[00:50.08]Or,to be more exact,Alaska was at one time connected with the tip of Siberia.
　　[00:53.41]或者更确切地说，阿拉斯加曾经和西伯利亚的东端连在一起。
　　[00:56.74]The ancestors of American Indians,geographers say,were Asians.
　　[00:59.68]地理学家们认为，美洲印第安人的祖先是亚洲人。
　　[01:02.62]30,000 years ago they went across the land bridge and settled down in new homes.
　　[01:06.59]三万年前，他们跨过联结两洲的地峡，在美洲建立了新居。
　　[01:10.56]Only a small canal separates Africa from Asia.But before the Suez Canal was cut in 1869 Asia was also linked to Africa.
　　[01:16.64]把亚洲和非洲分隔开来的不过是一条不大的运河，而在这条苏伊士运河1869年开凿之前，亚洲与非洲也是连在一起的。
　　[01:22.73]The highest point of the earth is in Asia.This is the peak of the Himalaya Mountains.
　　[01:26.86]地球的最高点在亚洲，这就是喜马拉雅山的顶峰，
　　[01:30.98]It is over 8,848 metres high.At this altitude the air is very thin and the weather is uncertain.
　　[01:37.11]高8848米以上。在这样高度上，空气十分稀薄，气候变幻无常，
　　[01:43.24]So the climbing is very difficult.People take great pride in getting to that peak.
　　[01:47.26]因此攀登非常困难。人们以能登上这座山峰而感到自豪。
　　[01:51.28]The world’s great religions originated 4 from Asia:Buddhism 5 from India,Christianity from Palestine,Islam from Arabia.
　　[01:56.75]世界上的几大宗教起源于亚洲：佛教源于印度，基督教源于巴勒斯坦，伊斯兰教源于阿拉伯。
　　[02:02.23]Today Buddhism and Islam are the principal 6 religions of much of Asia.
　　[02:05.56]今天，佛教和伊斯兰教是亚洲许多国家和地区的主要宗教。
　　[02:08.89]Asia is also the most populous continent.China,the country with the largest population in the world,is in Asia.
　　[02:13.69]亚洲又是人口最多的洲。中国这个世界上人口最多的国家就是在亚洲。
　　[02:18.50]One half of the world’s population are Asians.
　　[02:20.90]世界人口的一半是亚洲人。
　　[02:23.31]A Chinese is an Asian,a Japanese in an Asian,and an Indian is an Asian.
　　[02:27.50]中国人是亚洲人，日本人是亚洲人，印度人是亚洲人，
　　[02:31.69]So is an Iranian,a Palestinian,an Iraqi,a Filipino,a Singaporean.
　　[02:36.11]伊朗人、巴勒斯坦人、伊拉克人、菲律宾人、新加坡人也是亚洲人。
　　[02:40.52]A meeting of Asians is usually a large gethering.
　　[02:42.93]亚洲人的聚会往往是大型集会。
　　[02:45.33]The Asian Games meet every four years,sometimes with as many as 34 nations taking part.
　　[02:50.53]亚运会每四年举行一次，参加的国家多达34个。
　　[02:55.73]There was a time when Asia led the world in civilization.Today most of the Asian countries are still developing countries.
　　[03:00.86]过去，亚洲的文化曾一度居世界领先地位。今天，亚洲多数国家仍然是发展中国家。
　　[03:05.99]They are working very hard to catch up in science and technology.They must.They have little time to lose.
　　[03:11.35]这些国家的人民正在勤奋工作，以求在科学和技术方面赶上去。他们一定要赶上去。他们必须抓紧时间。
　　[03:16.70]BACK FROM VACATION
　　[03:19.63]A:Glad you’re back.We missed you during the vacation.How have you been?
　　[03:26.18]B:Fine,thanks.I had a wonderful time at home.I did quite a bit of reading.Did you have a good time at school?
　　[03:33.55]A:We certainly did.We saw quite a few excellent films.During the Spring Festival we visited many places.
　　[03:42.59]We had a get-together 7 with many old friends.
　　[03:45.85]B:So we all had a fine vacation.And now we must get down to some good solid work.
　　[03:54.50]THE SUN AND THE WIND
　　[03:55.66]太阳和风
　　[03:56.83]One day the sun and the wind had a quarrel.The sun said he was stronger than the wind.
　　[04:00.90]一天，太阳和风争吵起来。太阳说他比风强大，风却说他比太阳更有威力。
　　[04:04.98]And the wind said he was stronger than the sun.Just then they saw a man walking down below,with a hat and a coat on.
　　[04:09.53]正吵着，他们看见一个人头戴帽子、身穿外套在下面走着。
　　[04:14.09]The sun said:"Let’s see who can make the man take off his hat and coat.
　　[04:16.94]太阳便说："咱俩比试比试，看谁能让这个人脱下帽子和外套。
　　[04:19.79]If you can do that quicker than I,then you are the stronger.""All right,"said the wind,"I’ll try first."
　　[04:23.86]你若能比我更快地做到，那就算你比我强。""好吧，"风说，"我先来。"
　　[04:27.94]So the wind began to blow.But the harder he blew,the tighter the man held his hat and coat.
　　[04:31.37]于是风开始刮，可是越刮得猛，那人就把帽子和外套捂得越紧。
　　[04:34.81]The wind could not make him take them off.Then the sun tried.It shone quietly.Soon the man took off his hat and wiped his forehead.
　　[04:40.01]风没法儿让他脱下来，轮到太阳来试了，他静静地照射着，不一会儿那人便摘下帽子、擦擦额头。
　　[04:45.20]The sun began to shine a little brighter,and the man took off his coat.
　　[04:47.86]太阳照得强烈一些，那人便脱下了外套。
　　[04:50.51]It shone harder still,and the man began to take off his shirt.
　　[04:52.66]太阳照得更猛烈了，那人开始脱衬衣了。
　　[04:54.82]Then the wind said to the sun"That’s enough.You are stronger than I."
　　[04:58.50]风于是对太阳说："够了够了，你比我强大。"
　　[05:02.18]populous
　　[05:03.50]人口稠密的
　　[05:04.82]continent
　　[05:06.18]洲
　　[05:07.54]Asia
　　[05:10.14]亚洲
　　[05:12.74]Asian
　　[05:14.40]亚洲人
　　[05:16.06]America
　　[05:17.82]美洲
　　[05:19.58]North America
　　[05:21.38]北美洲
　　[05:23.19]South America
　　[05:25.83]南美洲
　　[05:28.46]American
　　[05:30.03]美洲的
　　[05:31.60]Europe
　　[05:33.56]欧洲
　　[05:35.52]mass
　　[05:37.28]团，块
　　[05:39.04]land mass
　　[05:40.75]地块
　　[05:42.47]geographer
　　[05:44.07]地理学家
　　[05:45.68]regard
　　[05:47.53]认为
　　[05:49.39]peninsula
　　[05:51.20]半岛
　　[05:53.02]the Ural Mountains
　　[05:55.12]乌拉尔山脉
　　[05:57.22]form
　　[05:58.58]组成
　　[05:59.94]divide
　　[06:02.49]划分
　　[06:05.04]dividing line
　　[06:06.60]分界线
　　[06:08.17]link (to)
　　[06:10.32]连结
　　[06:12.48]exact
　　[06:14.00]确切的
　　[06:15.51]Alaska
　　[06:17.08]阿拉斯加
　　[06:18.64]connect
　　[06:20.41]连结
　　[06:22.17]tip
　　[06:24.17]尖端
　　[06:26.17]Siberia
　　[06:27.97]西伯利亚
　　[06:29.77]American Indian
　　[06:31.48]美洲印第安人
　　[06:33.20]bridge
　　[06:34.96]桥梁
　　[06:36.72]land bridge
　　[06:39.27]地峡
　　[06:41.82]settle
　　[06:43.17]定居
　　[06:44.53]canal
　　[06:46.33]运河
　　[06:48.14]the Suez Canal
　　[06:50.34]苏伊士运河
　　[06:52.55]separate
　　[06:55.10]使分开
　　[06:57.65]peak
　　[06:58.86]山峰
　　[07:00.08]the Himalaya Mountains
　　[07:02.23]喜马拉雅山脉
　　[07:04.39]altitude   n.
　　[07:06.19]高度（尤指海拔）
　　[07:07.99]uncertain   adj.
　　[07:09.65]变化无常的；不确定的
　　[07:11.31]pride
　　[07:13.11]骄傲
　　[07:14.91]religion
　　[07:16.62]宗教
　　[07:18.33]originate
　　[07:20.10]起源于
　　[07:21.86]Buddhism
　　[07:23.47]佛教
　　[07:25.07]Christianity
　　[07:26.98]基督教
　　[07:28.89]Palestine
　　[07:30.65]巴勒斯坦
　　[07:32.41]Palestinian
　　[07:34.96]巴勒斯坦人
　　[07:37.51]Islam
　　[07:38.87]伊斯兰教
　　[07:40.23]Arabia
　　[07:41.58]阿拉伯半岛
　　[07:42.94]principal
　　[07:44.65]重要的
　　[07:46.36]quarter
　　[07:48.13]四分之一
　　[07:49.89]Japanese
　　[07:51.65]日本人
　　[07:53.42]Iranian
　　[07:55.04]伊朗人
　　[07:56.66]Iraqi
　　[07:59.26]伊拉克人
　　[08:01.85]Filipino
　　[08:03.76]菲律宾人
　　[08:05.67]Singaporean
　　[08:08.07]新加坡人
　　[08:10.47]the Asian Games
　　[08:12.63]亚运会
　　[08:14.79]civilization
　　[08:16.99]文明
　　[08:19.20]science
　　[08:20.96]科学
　　[08:22.73]technology
　　[08:24.72]技术
　　[08:26.72]miss
　　[08:28.04]惦记
　　[08:29.36]wonderful
　　[08:31.52]奇妙的
　　[08:33.67]bit
　　[08:35.19]小片
　　[08:36.70]a bit of
　　[08:38.50]一点
　　[08:40.31]quite a bit of
　　[08:42.27]相当多
　　[08:44.23]quite a few
　　[08:45.99]相当多
　　[08:47.75]excellent
　　[08:49.71]优秀的
　　[08:51.67]festival
　　[08:53.13]节日
　　[08:54.60]the Spring Festival
　　[08:56.50]春节
　　[08:58.41]get-together
　　[09:00.32]聚会
　　[09:02.22]get down to
　　[09:04.03]开始做
　　[09:05.83]solid
　　[09:07.34]坚实