时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:09考研英语词汇


英语课

 1992年 翻译延伸


5、On the whole such a conclusion can be drawn 1 with a certain degree of confidence, but only if the child can be assumed to have had the same attitude towards the test as the other with whom he is being compared, and only if he was not punished by lack of relevant information which they possessed 2.
【分析】
并列多重复合句。but连接两个并分句。 but 后面是两个并列的only if引导的条件状语从句。第一个从句的主干为 the child can be assumed to have had the same attitude…as the other,后面 whom 引导定语从句修饰the other;第二个从句的主干为he was not punished,by lack of…为介词结构作状语,后面which引导定语从句修饰information。翻译时,主句的被动语态应转换为汉语的主动语态;with短语可译作汉语的谓语部分“是…的”;两个only if条件句前可以加共同的引导词,用加冒号的方法进行处理,其中的两个小定语从 句前置译为“的”字结构,后一个中的they指代其他孩子。
【点拨】
1、punish原意为“惩罚”,此处根据语境,直接译为“扣分”。2、lack此句中为名词,转译作动词。
【译文】
总的来说,得出这种结论是有一定程度把握的,但是必须具备两个条件:能够假定这个孩子对测试的态度和与他相比较的其他孩子的态度相同;他也没有因为缺乏其他孩子已掌握的有关知识而被扣分。

1 drawn
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
2 possessed
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的
  • He flew out of the room like a man possessed.他像着了魔似地猛然冲出房门。
  • He behaved like someone possessed.他行为举止像是魔怔了。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
11-ketoetiocholanolone
a pep talk
abbreviated heading
accelerating anode
acervated
after-exposure
airevac
alkyl isothiocyanate
ameroseius vietnamensis
anticausative
audibert
Baltasi
bambina
built-up snap gage
calcined limestone
carson's transformation
chow meins
Cissus repens
claimsman
clytemnestra rostrata
commercial road transport vehicle
convexedly
coping demand
Crotalus cerastes
cybercasters
data of printing
de facto company
deauthorizations
deep-seabed
defensive line
degree programs
Dermatoxys
disinformation
dreamingly
dyspareunias
educationizing
effect of fewer birth on average income
El Daoud
equatorial convergense zone
Euphorbia sieboldiana
eusthenuria
fiberwise
find a mare's nest
fore-bemoaned
fractory
geranium molles
globiferous pedicellaria
groundely
holding notes
immune hemolytic plaque technique
imputing to
kiwisch's bandage
laakso
level width
Manihot dulcis
marriage put
midcabin
mitotic inhibitor
Mustafa
muthiah
Myitche
naltrexones
netops
nonpredator
Now's your time!
overlegislation
oxyflavyl
parkier
partlet
phosphor amplifier
pipelinings
plaster mould
ply
prefer...rather than
preventive measure
pushing tractor
pustulation
ratio inductive voltage divider
refrined
run-in table
same-day
scent mark
seventy-two
sibilances
single firm dominance
summary of year-end physical inventory bills
supply and marketing department
sweni
tendinitises
thyroidism
time resolution of uncertainty
totally matric algebra
toxicosis cupricus
Tyberton
unequivalved
us pizza
verdage
vertically split
width of corridor
wrothsome
yocto-grams