时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:09考研英语词汇


英语课

 1992年 翻译延伸


5、On the whole such a conclusion can be drawn 1 with a certain degree of confidence, but only if the child can be assumed to have had the same attitude towards the test as the other with whom he is being compared, and only if he was not punished by lack of relevant information which they possessed 2.
【分析】
并列多重复合句。but连接两个并分句。 but 后面是两个并列的only if引导的条件状语从句。第一个从句的主干为 the child can be assumed to have had the same attitude…as the other,后面 whom 引导定语从句修饰the other;第二个从句的主干为he was not punished,by lack of…为介词结构作状语,后面which引导定语从句修饰information。翻译时,主句的被动语态应转换为汉语的主动语态;with短语可译作汉语的谓语部分“是…的”;两个only if条件句前可以加共同的引导词,用加冒号的方法进行处理,其中的两个小定语从 句前置译为“的”字结构,后一个中的they指代其他孩子。
【点拨】
1、punish原意为“惩罚”,此处根据语境,直接译为“扣分”。2、lack此句中为名词,转译作动词。
【译文】
总的来说,得出这种结论是有一定程度把握的,但是必须具备两个条件:能够假定这个孩子对测试的态度和与他相比较的其他孩子的态度相同;他也没有因为缺乏其他孩子已掌握的有关知识而被扣分。

1 drawn
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
2 possessed
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的
  • He flew out of the room like a man possessed.他像着了魔似地猛然冲出房门。
  • He behaved like someone possessed.他行为举止像是魔怔了。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
a soldier's battle
all risks
anabaric
artreiograph
banu
batch material
board position
boeke
cane trash compost
carburetants
cardiac lobe
cariniform
catoptrophorus semipalmatuss
Central Bank of Somalia
chargeing potential
civil aviation epidemiology
complex hybridization
crest of a wave
critical phase
current operating performance income statement
dervish
detouring
di-iron enneacarbonyl
duckbills
empyroform
equilibrium, temperature
equiprobability curve
Eurasian magpie
ewage
exceed the time limit
farlow
fenoderee
fetations
fettle
file volatility
friedel-crafts acylation
frontotemporal dementia
furnace oil
glory in something
Goldap
greenaugh microscope
ground-controlled approach
gulleys
halke
hard-favoured
highway cycle
hyperplastic pulpitis
IDT
improvement costs
in the prison
inoramant cost
internal linguistics
irrenderable
Kilimani
laying rate
leptacline
localisation principles
low temperature coefficient re-gulator
man among men
Mayamalavagowla
minimum envelope curve
moulded plastic pirn
Navaglobe
naverage
non-aggression treaty
once-large
oriented path
out-migration rate
palygorskite
periodic planing
planomural
quadrature-axis transient short circuit time constant
rationalized brightness
Rawi, Ko
regional metasomatism
right-hand threads
rip saw
ritual girl
Sanmarinese
saw tooth thread
scyllite
sidransky
siphon refuelling pump
sludge acid
sorry
split-hair accuracy
Stalham
static magnetic field therapy
take a whiff or two
taperd ball end mill
termination routine
the Ghost
thrips tabaci
travelbee
Trevena
tropical continental air mass
unballasting
upright spindle winder
Venorutone
viscous flow state
Weizsaecker's theory
wool-winder