时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:09考研英语词汇


英语课

 1992年 翻译延伸


5、On the whole such a conclusion can be drawn 1 with a certain degree of confidence, but only if the child can be assumed to have had the same attitude towards the test as the other with whom he is being compared, and only if he was not punished by lack of relevant information which they possessed 2.
【分析】
并列多重复合句。but连接两个并分句。 but 后面是两个并列的only if引导的条件状语从句。第一个从句的主干为 the child can be assumed to have had the same attitude…as the other,后面 whom 引导定语从句修饰the other;第二个从句的主干为he was not punished,by lack of…为介词结构作状语,后面which引导定语从句修饰information。翻译时,主句的被动语态应转换为汉语的主动语态;with短语可译作汉语的谓语部分“是…的”;两个only if条件句前可以加共同的引导词,用加冒号的方法进行处理,其中的两个小定语从 句前置译为“的”字结构,后一个中的they指代其他孩子。
【点拨】
1、punish原意为“惩罚”,此处根据语境,直接译为“扣分”。2、lack此句中为名词,转译作动词。
【译文】
总的来说,得出这种结论是有一定程度把握的,但是必须具备两个条件:能够假定这个孩子对测试的态度和与他相比较的其他孩子的态度相同;他也没有因为缺乏其他孩子已掌握的有关知识而被扣分。

1 drawn
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
2 possessed
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的
  • He flew out of the room like a man possessed.他像着了魔似地猛然冲出房门。
  • He behaved like someone possessed.他行为举止像是魔怔了。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
accumulativeness
addressed receiving station
algebraic extension
all amount invested in capital
allied line
antiradiance
aviation fuel fraction
barcons
beachcomber
beskids
besticks
Bolt, Usain
Bordj Emir Abdelkader
bratwursts
brief about
bromoaspirin
buffoonism
chief (head) judge of finish
clasping
closed bloc
cohesion test
communication beyond mining area
confound you!
cross iron
croxson
demersal environment
diamond circular saw
Digsa
dimethyllysine
Diskette1
dispersion spectrum
document lift
dorfman
einarson
expiry date indication
factory-floors
fibre optic digital receiver
flag loft
forgetting error
genus cerastiums
Give every man the ear, but few the voice.
guide wavelength
humdrums
just after
kei-
kockelman
Koolan I.
ladler
lattace
loaded for bear
long wave propagation
maintain an opinion
make fish of one and flesh of the other
malangas
Manupari, R.
microwave radiometer (micrad)
multiemployers
neocolony
no-trumper
non-central F-distribution
on my honour
once-confidential
opacular
overtipping
paddyfield
peyers
Polygala crotalarioides
Port Harcourtians
progressively deleted
read-only device
Red Hat Summit
RP-HPLC
ruby file
safety relief valve
sanatorium
scintigraph
seal with axis deviation
sheaf of ring
short duration repair
skoro
space hospital
speed at instant of contacts touching
spill beam
stupefiers
Stylosanthinae
sugar papers
summer seedling
surpasses
Susami
synchronized nonreturn-to-zero change on one
thin laminated
triethyl-silicon hydroxide
tropical rain forest?
tsk tsks
tv drama
unbalanced tensile force
Unifor
unpaid consul
upclocked
variable focal length
vulcanizations
yuza