时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:09考研英语词汇


英语课

 1991年 翻译延伸


1、The supply of oil can be shut off unexpectedly at any time, and in any case, the oil wells will all run dry in thirty years or so at the present rate of use.
【分析】
并列句。and连接两个并列的分句。第一个分句为简单的被动句,翻译时状语unexpectedly at any time前置。第二个分句中in any case为状语,主干为 the oil wells will all run dry,in thirty years or so 为时间状语,介词结构at the present rate of use也作状语,翻译时后两个状语均前置,译于主句前。
【点拨】
1、shut off“关掉,切断;使隔绝”。2、in any case “无论如何,不管怎样”。
【译文】
石油供应可能随时会被切断;不管怎样,以目前这种消费速度,只需三十年左右,所有的油井都会枯竭。
2、New sources of energy must be found, and this will take time, but it is not likely to result in any situation that will ever restore that sense of cheap and plentiful 1 energy we have had in times past.
【分析】
并列多重复合句。and和but连接三个并列的分句。前两个分句关系密切,翻译时可合为一句,与最后一句用分号隔开。原句中第一个分句为被动句,可译为汉语主动语态的无主句,第二个分句顺译。第三个分句中包含that引导的定语从句修饰限制situation,定语 从句中又包含一个省略引导词的小定语从句we have had in times past,修饰 that sense of cheap and plentiful energy;翻译该句时,可按照汉语的表达习惯调整原句的语序,把situation用作主语,相应的谓语应使用“…出现”,situation后面的定语从句译为其前置定语,其中的小定语从句同样前置译。
【点拨】
result in“引起,导致”。
【译文】
必须找到新的能源,这需要时间;而过去我们感觉到的那种能源价廉而充足的情况将不大可能再出现了。

1 plentiful
adj.富裕的,丰富的
  • Their family has a plentiful harvest this year.他们家今年又丰收了。
  • Rainfall is plentiful in the area.这个地区雨量充足。
标签: 考研英语
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all-providings
antisymmetric set
at-bats
Bacillus amylobacter
bank clerks
bell harp
breaking roller
Cassel green
celexes
cephalometric roentgenogram
cerapachys sauteri
cesium magnesium sulfate
chimaphiline
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computer-assisted interactive resource scheduling
damping peak
debit with
debris collector
denaturation of proteins
diabolicity
dukes
Edser
electric conductivity meter
erytroxylin
ethylic
exordize
frame-leakage protection
fresh latex
gegenschein
genus trombiculas
geological simultaneity
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high tension thread rolling machine
high-vacuum phototube
horizontal mambo
hydrogen sulphite
hydrostatic stress
iglu
individual cast
inverted limb of fold
isamin
karfis
Lasolo
low-contrast
mercury subchloride
missendens
muffdiver
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nonultrasound
not grow on trees
old flint
palatal process (or palatine process)
phonotypy
plicatula plicata
ploce
polarized nucleus
prepaid expense account
pressure system of ventilation
representative test
resistance to chlorine
reverse transfer ratio
roadtrips
rzr
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scorias capitata
seed sterilizer
sell old stock at reduced prices
shell mould machine
shopgoer
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specific visibility
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starting inertial-frequency characteristic
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tactical mining
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the portuguese
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validyne
very deep water
watered stocks
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within time of mind
wyue
yeshurun