王玉梅托福词汇 Word_list_19
时间：2018-12-30 作者：英语课 分类：王玉梅托福词汇配套MP3
词条
含义
近义
further
vt.
促进，增进
advance
adj.
更多的，另外的
additional, extra
fuse
v.
熔合
combine, blend
fused
adj.
熔合在一起的
n.
核聚变
n.
熔化；联合
union
n.
扩散，传播
n.
灌输
confusion
n.
混乱，混淆
n.
星系；银河
adj.
(对女子)殷勤的;勇敢的,英勇的
courtly, chivalrous 6
gallantry
n.
勇敢
bravery
gallery
n.
画廊，美术馆
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galvanize
vt.
通电流于；刺激，激起
galvanization
n.
镀锌；电镀
gap
n.
裂口；缺口
n.
差距
difference
n.
服装，装束
costume, dress
garbage
n.
垃圾，废物
trash, rubbish, waste
adj.
气体的，气态的
of gas, gas-like
gasoline
n.
汽油
petrol
v.
测量，计量；评价，估计
measure, judge
n.
量规，量表
gazette
n.
政府公报
periodical
gear
n.
齿轮，传动装置
v.
使适合，使一致
n.
宝石，珠宝
precious stone, jewel
gemstone
n.
经雕琢的宝石
jewel
generalize
vt.
归纳，概括
reach conclusion, infer, deduce
n.
概括
generate
vt.
造成，产生
make happen；produce
vt.
产卵
generous
adj.
慷慨的
magnanimous
adj.
大量的
genesis
n.
起源，产生
origin, beginning
adj.
遗传的，起源的
genetics
n.
遗传学
heredity
adv.
遗传上
adj.
和蔼可亲的
friendly, cordial
congenial
adj.
趣味相投的，适意的
pleasant, agreeable, affable
n.
文学上的流派和体裁
style, type
gentility
n.
有教养，文雅
politeness, refinement 21, elegance 22
genuine
adj.
真正的，真实的；真诚的
germ
n.
细菌
bacteria, microbe
get rid of
词组
摆脱；除去
discard, dispose of, do away with, cast off
get in the way of
词组
阻挡
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giant
n.
巨人，巨大的怪物
adj.
庞大的，巨大的
enormous, large
vi.
嘲弄，讥笑
gigantic
adj.
巨大的
n.
贴金箔，镀金
girder
n.
钢结构大梁
beam
n.
木结构大梁
give way to
词组
让步，让路
glacial
adj.
冰的，冰河的；冰冷的
n.
冰川
adj.
迷人的，富有魅力的
attractive, charming
n.
腺体
adj.
腺体的
glare
n.
眩目的光
light, brightness
v.
闪耀
glassware
n.
玻璃制品
n.
制品，器具
n.
土器，陶器
tableware
n.
餐具
hardware
n.
五金器具
n.
仓库，货栈
adj.
上过釉的，表面光滑的
smooth-faced, glassy
vt.
装玻璃，上釉，使表面光滑
n.
釉料
v.
点滴搜集；拾
gather, collect；pick up
vi.
滑动，滑行
slide, slip
n.
滑行者；滑翔机
glimpse
n.
一瞥，一看
glance
v.
瞥见
see briefly 41, catch sight of
global
adj.
全球性的
worldwide, international
v.
美化，赞扬
adj.
平滑的，有光泽的
shiny, polished
glowing
adj.
白热的，通红的
v.
咬，啃
go broke
词组
破产
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goal
n.
目标
end, objective, aim
gold rush
词组
淘金热
gorgeous
adj.
华丽的；灿烂的
beautiful, magnificent
gospel
n.
福音
gossip
n.
社会新闻，小道传闻
n.
美食家
n.
嗜食者
govern
vt.
统治，管理；控制
rule, control
governor
n.
州长；总督
grab
vt.
攫取，抓住
grasp, snatch, capture
grace
n.
风度
elegance
adj.
优雅的
elegant
disgrace
vt.
玷污
v.
嫁接；移植
grand
adj.
壮观的；显赫的
wonderful, impressive, large
n.
庄严，伟大
magnificence, stateliness
n.
花岗岩
adj.
绘画似的；图解的，生动的
graph
n.
图表
chart
n.
（作单数用）制图法，制图学
kymograph
n.
波动曲线记录仪
telegraph
n.
电报机，电报
stereophotograph
n.
立体摄影，立体相片
photograph
n.
照片
seismograph
n.
地震仪, 测震仪
n.
平板印刷，平板画
graphite
n.
石墨
grasp
vt.
抓住，抓紧
seize, grip, hold
n.
掌握，领会
comprehension, understanding
n.
蚱蜢，蚂蚱
grateful
adj.
感激的，感谢的
thankful, appreciative 61
gravitational
adj.
地心引力的，重力的
gravitation
n.
引力，重力
gravitational field
词组
重力场
gravitational pull
词组
地心引力
gravitational force
词组
地心引力
gravity
n.
地心引力
n.
严肃，一本正经
seriousness
graze
vi.
（牲畜）吃草；放牧
feed
grazing land
词组
牧场，草场
grease
n.
油脂
oil, fat
greedy
adj.
贪婪的
grind
vt.
磨碎，碾碎
crush, scrape
grip
v.
紧握，紧抓
clutch, grasp
grope
vi.
摸索，探索
n./v.
抱怨
guarantee
vt.
保证，担保
assure, ensure
n.
海湾
n.
鸥，海鸥
n./vt.
吞；吞咽
swallow
vi.
喷涌，涌流
flow
n.
一阵强风
blast, outburst
gymnastic
adj.
体操的，体育的
gymnastics
n.
体操，体育
n.
旋转
habitat
n.
产地，栖息地
environment
hail
n.
冰雹
vt.
致敬，向…欢呼
hallmark
n.
标志，特征
sign, feature
halt
n./vt.
（使）停止
stop, pause
hamburger
n.
汉堡包
vt.
妨碍，使困难
handicap
n.
残疾
disadvantage, physical disability
vt.
严重妨碍，削弱
cripple, hinder, impede
handicraft
n.
手工艺品
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hands-on
亲手抓的
handy
adj.
便利的，容易取得的
convenient, close
handful
n.
一把, 少数
adj.
偶然的；随便的
indiscriminate, random 77, aimless
harbor
n.
海港
n.
避难所
refuge, shelter
harden
v.
使变硬
hardware
n.
五金制品
adj.
能吃苦耐劳的，强壮的
harmful
adj.
有害的；伤害的
damaging, noxious 81, detrimental 82, dangerous
harmless
adj.
无害的
innocuous
harmonize
v.
（使）协调，（使）和谐
harmony
n.
协调，融洽
compatibility
adj.
和谐的
concordant, accordant
harmonic
adj.
和声的
harmonica
n.
口琴
philharmonic
n.
交响乐团
harness
vt.
利用（河流、瀑布等）产生动力
n.
（全套）马具
harsh
adj.
粗糙的；刺耳的，刻薄的
rough, coarse；acid
adj.
严厉的；严酷的，恶劣的
severe, acrimonious 86
harshness
n.
严酷，恶劣
- Brass is formed by the fusion of copper and zinc. 黄铜是通过铜和锌的熔合而成的。
- This alloy is formed by the fusion of two types of metal.这种合金是用两种金属熔合而成的。
- The invention of printing helped the diffusion of learning.印刷术的发明有助于知识的传播。
- The effect of the diffusion capacitance can be troublesome.扩散电容会引起麻烦。
- Old families need an infusion of new blood from time to time.古老的家族需要不时地注入新鲜血液。
- Careful observation of the infusion site is necessary.必须仔细观察输液部位。
- The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
- The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
- Huang Jiguang's gallant deed is known by all men. 黄继光的英勇事迹尽人皆知。
- These gallant soldiers will protect our country.这些勇敢的士兵会保卫我们的国家的。
- Men are so little chivalrous now.现在的男人几乎没有什么骑士风度了。
- Toward women he was nobly restrained and chivalrous.对于妇女，他表现得高尚拘谨，尊敬三分。
- Your encouragement will stimulate me to further efforts.你的鼓励会激发我进一步努力。
- Success will stimulate the people for fresh efforts.成功能鼓舞人们去作新的努力。
- I saw a plant growing out of a crevice in the wall.我看到墙缝里长出一棵草来。
- He edged the tool into the crevice.他把刀具插进裂缝里。
- He wore the garb of a general.他身着将军的制服。
- Certain political,social,and legal forms reappear in seemingly different garb.一些政治、社会和法律的形式在表面不同的外衣下重复出现。
- Air whether in the gaseous or liquid state is a fluid.空气，无论是气态的或是液态的，都是一种流体。
- Freon exists both in liquid and gaseous states.氟利昂有液态和气态两种形态。
- Can you gauge what her reaction is likely to be?你能揣测她的反应可能是什么吗？
- It's difficult to gauge one's character.要判断一个人的品格是很困难的。
- The gem is beyond my pocket.这颗宝石我可买不起。
- The little gem is worth two thousand dollars.这块小宝石价值两千美元。
- This sweeping generalization is the law of conservation of energy.这一透彻的概括就是能量守恒定律。
- The evaluation of conduct involves some amount of generalization.对操行的评价会含有一些泛泛之论。
- The fish were madly pushing their way upstream to spawn.鱼群为产卵而疯狂地向上游挤进。
- These fish will lay spawn in about one month from now.这些鱼大约一个月内会产卵。
- Their family has a plentiful harvest this year.他们家今年又丰收了。
- Rainfall is plentiful in the area.这个地区雨量充足。
- It's very difficult to treat genetic diseases.遗传性疾病治疗起来很困难。
- Each daughter cell can receive a full complement of the genetic information.每个子细胞可以收到遗传信息的一个完全补偿物。
- The Queen of England is a hereditary ruler.英国女王是世袭的统治者。
- In men,hair loss is hereditary.男性脱发属于遗传。
- All the bees in the colony are genetically related. 同一群体的蜜蜂都有亲缘关系。
- Genetically modified foods have already arrived on American dinner tables. 经基因改造加工过的食物已端上了美国人的餐桌。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 基因与食物
- Orlando is a genial man.奥兰多是一位和蔼可亲的人。
- He was a warm-hearted friend and genial host.他是个热心的朋友，也是友善待客的主人。
- My favorite music genre is blues.我最喜欢的音乐种类是布鲁斯音乐。
- Superficially,this Shakespeare's work seems to fit into the same genre.从表面上看， 莎士比亚的这个剧本似乎属于同一类型。
- Sally is a woman of great refinement and beauty. 莎莉是个温文尔雅又很漂亮的女士。
- Good manners and correct speech are marks of refinement.彬彬有礼和谈吐得体是文雅的标志。
- The furnishings in the room imparted an air of elegance.这个房间的家具带给这房间一种优雅的气氛。
- John has been known for his sartorial elegance.约翰因为衣着讲究而出名。
- This is an authentic news report. We can depend on it. 这是篇可靠的新闻报道, 我们相信它。
- Autumn is also the authentic season of renewal. 秋天才是真正的除旧布新的季节。
- I felt sure he was seeking for some gibe. 我敢说他正在寻找一句什么挖苦话。
- It's impolite to gibe at a foreign student's English. 嘲笑外国学生的英语是不礼貌的。
- Some critics deride the group as self - appointed food police.一些批评人士嘲讽这个组织为“自封的食品警察”。
- They deride his effort as childish.他们嘲笑他的努力，认为太孩子气。
- You can only undertake mammoth changes if the finances are there.资金到位的情况下方可进行重大变革。
- Building the new railroad will be a mammoth job.修建那条新铁路将是一项巨大工程。
- The dress is perfect. Don't add anything to it at all. It would just be gilding the lily. 这条裙子已经很完美了，别再作任何修饰了，那只会画蛇添足。
- The gilding is extremely lavish. 这层镀金极为奢华。
- The glacier calved a large iceberg.冰河崩解而形成一个大冰山。
- The upper surface of glacier is riven by crevasses.冰川的上表面已裂成冰隙。
- The south coast is less glamorous but full of clean and attractive hotels.南海岸魅力稍逊，但却有很多干净漂亮的宾馆。
- It is hard work and not a glamorous job as portrayed by the media.这是份苦差，并非像媒体描绘的那般令人向往。
- This is a snake's poison gland.这就是蛇的毒腺。
- Her mother has an underactive adrenal gland.她的母亲肾上腺机能不全。
- Terry has been laid low with glandular fever for nearly a month now.特里由于功能性高烧已卧床近一个月了。
- A malignant tumor originating in glandular tissue.腺癌起源于腺性组织的恶性肿瘤。
- The match gave a flare.火柴发出闪光。
- You need not flare up merely because I mentioned your work.你大可不必因为我提到你的工作就动怒。
- The shop sells a great variety of porcelain ware.这家店铺出售品种繁多的瓷器。
- Good ware will never want a chapman.好货不须叫卖。
- She made sure that the glassware and earthenware were always spotlessly clean.她总是把玻璃器皿和陶器洗刷得干干净净。
- They displayed some bowls of glazed earthenware.他们展出了一些上釉的陶碗。
- We freighted the goods to the warehouse by truck.我们用卡车把货物运到仓库。
- The manager wants to clear off the old stocks in the warehouse.经理想把仓库里积压的存货处理掉。
- Brush the glaze over the top and sides of the hot cake.在热蛋糕的顶上和周围刷上一层蛋浆。
- Tang three-color glaze horses are famous for their perfect design and realism.唐三彩上釉马以其造型精美和形态生动而著名。
- eyes glazed with boredom 厌倦无神的眼睛
- His eyes glazed over at the sight of her. 看到她时，他的目光就变得呆滞。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The little information that we could glean about them was largely contradictory.我们能够收集到的有关它们的少量信息大部分是自相矛盾的。
- From what I was able to glean,it appears they don't intend to take any action yet.根据我所收集到的资料分析，他们看来还不打算采取任何行动。
- We stood in silence watching the snake glide effortlessly.我们噤若寒蝉地站着，眼看那条蛇逍遥自在地游来游去。
- So graceful was the ballerina that she just seemed to glide.那芭蕾舞女演员翩跹起舞，宛如滑翔。
- The glider was soaring above the valley.那架滑翔机在山谷上空滑翔。
- The pilot managed to land the glider on a safe place.那个驾驶员设法让滑翔机着陆到一个安全的地方。
- I want to touch briefly on another aspect of the problem.我想简单地谈一下这个问题的另一方面。
- He was kidnapped and briefly detained by a terrorist group.他被一个恐怖组织绑架并短暂拘禁。
- Politicians have complained that the media glorify drugs.政治家们抱怨媒体美化毒品。
- We are all committed to serving the Lord and glorifying His name in the best way we know.我们全心全意敬奉上帝，竭尽所能颂扬他的美名。
- She thanked the President to exalt her.她感谢总统提拔她。
- His work exalts all those virtues that we,as Americans,are taught to hold dear.他的作品颂扬了所有那些身为美国人应该珍视的美德。
- I like these glossy spots.我喜欢这些闪闪发光的花点。
- She had glossy black hair.她长着乌黑发亮的头发。
- There are luminous knobs on all the doors in my house.我家所有门上都安有夜光把手。
- Most clocks and watches in this shop are in luminous paint.这家商店出售的大多数钟表都涂了发光漆。
- Dogs like to gnaw on a bone.狗爱啃骨头。
- A rat can gnaw a hole through wood.老鼠能啃穿木头。
- Inflation began to nibble away at their savings.通货膨胀开始蚕食他们的存款。
- The birds cling to the wall and nibble at the brickwork.鸟儿们紧贴在墙上，啄着砖缝。
- The rumor has been traced back to a bad man.那谣言经追查是个坏人造的。
- The rumor has taken air.谣言流传开了。
- What does a gourmet writer do? 美食评论家做什么？
- A gourmet like him always eats in expensive restaurants.像他这样的美食家总是到豪华的餐馆用餐。
- He was long famed as a gourmand and heavy smoker and drinker.长期以来，他一直以嗜好美食和烟酒闻名。
- The food here satisfies gourmands rather than gourmets.这里的食物可以管饱却不讲究品质。
- His movements on the parallel bars were very graceful.他的双杠动作可帅了!
- The ballet dancer is so graceful.芭蕾舞演员的姿态是如此的优美。
- I am having a skin graft on my arm soon.我马上就要接受手臂的皮肤移植手术。
- The minister became rich through graft.这位部长透过贪污受贿致富。
- A good teacher should implant high ideals in children.好教师应该把高尚理想灌输给孩子们。
- The operation to implant the artificial heart took two hours.人工心脏植入手术花费了两小时。
- The grandeur of the Great Wall is unmatched.长城的壮观是独一无二的。
- These ruins sufficiently attest the former grandeur of the place.这些遗迹充分证明此处昔日的宏伟。
- They squared a block of granite.他们把一块花岗岩加工成四方形。
- The granite overlies the older rocks.花岗岩躺在磨损的岩石上面。
- The book gave a graphic description of the war.这本书生动地描述了战争的情况。
- Distinguish important text items in lists with graphic icons.用图标来区分重要的文本项。
- She was quite explicit about why she left.她对自己离去的原因直言不讳。
- He avoids the explicit answer to us.他避免给我们明确的回答。
- You've leveraged your graphics experience into the video area.你们把图形设计业务的经验运用到录像业务中去。
- Improved graphics took computer games into a new era.经改进的制图技术将电脑游戏带进了一个新时代。
- Lithograph was introduced from China to Europe.印刷术是从中国传入欧洲的。
- Cole printed 1,000 of the cards on a lithograph stone before having them hand-colored.科尔随即用石版印刷了1000张，之后又让人给这些卡手工着色。
- He thought he had made an end of the little grasshopper.他以为把那个小蚱蜢干掉了。
- The grasshopper could not find anything to eat.蚱蜢找不到任何吃的东西。
- She was deeply appreciative of your help.她对你的帮助深表感激。
- We are very appreciative of their support in this respect.我们十分感谢他们在这方面的支持。
- I call on your own memory as witness:remember we have avaricious hearts.假使你想要保证和证明，你可以回忆一下我们贪婪的心。
- He is so avaricious that we call him a blood sucker.他如此贪婪，我们都叫他吸血鬼。
- He is rich,but he is still avid of more money.他很富有,但他还想贪图更多的钱。
- She was avid for praise from her coach.那女孩渴望得到教练的称赞。
- His awkwardness made him fumble with the key.由于尴尬不安，他拿钥匙开锁时显得笨手笨脚。
- He fumbled his one-handed attempt to light his cigarette.他笨拙地想用一只手点燃香烟。
- I don't want to hear another grumble from you.我不愿再听到你的抱怨。
- He could do nothing but grumble over the situation.他除了埋怨局势之外别无他法。
- The gulf between the two leaders cannot be bridged.两位领导人之间的鸿沟难以跨越。
- There is a gulf between the two cities.这两座城市间有个海湾。
- The ivory gull often follows polar bears to feed on the remains of seal kills.象牙海鸥经常跟在北极熊的后面吃剩下的海豹尸体。
- You are not supposed to gull your friends.你不应该欺骗你的朋友。
- She took down the tablets in one gulp.她把那些药片一口吞了下去。
- Don't gulp your food,chew it before you swallow it.吃东西不要狼吞虎咽，要嚼碎了再咽下去。
- There was a gush of blood from the wound.血从伤口流出。
- There was a gush of blood as the arrow was pulled out from the arm.当从手臂上拔出箭来时，一股鲜血涌了出来。
- A gust of wind blew the front door shut.一阵大风吹来，把前门关上了。
- A gust of happiness swept through her.一股幸福的暖流流遍她的全身。
- Prince continued his enthusiastic gyrations on stage.王子继续在舞台上充满激情地旋转。
- In this case,a charged particle has a simple gyration.在这种情况下，带电粒子有一个简单的回转。
- He was welcomed with great acclaim.他受到十分热烈的欢迎。
- His achievements earned him the acclaim of the scientific community.他的成就赢得了科学界的赞誉。
- Merchant ships salute each other by dipping the flag.商船互相点旗致敬。
- The Japanese women salute the people with formal bows in welcome.这些日本妇女以正式的鞠躬向人们施礼以示欢迎。
- There are some apples in a picnic hamper.在野餐用的大篮子里有许多苹果。
- The emergence of such problems seriously hamper the development of enterprises.这些问题的出现严重阻碍了企业的发展。
- One shouldn't impede other's progress.一个人不应该妨碍他人进步。
- The muddy roads impede our journey.我们的旅游被泥泞的道路阻挠了。
- The town grew in a haphazard way.这城镇无计划地随意发展。
- He regrerted his haphazard remarks.他悔不该随口说出那些评论话。
- The list is arranged in a random order.名单排列不分先后。
- On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查，发现肉变质了。
- It's a real haven at the end of a busy working day.忙碌了一整天后，这真是一个安乐窝。
- The school library is a little haven of peace and quiet.学校的图书馆是一个和平且安静的小避风港。
- The kind of plant is a hardy annual.这种植物是耐寒的一年生植物。
- He is a hardy person.他是一个能吃苦耐劳的人。
- She is too tall and robust.她个子太高，身体太壮。
- China wants to keep growth robust to reduce poverty and avoid job losses,AP commented.美联社评论道，中国希望保持经济强势增长，以减少贫困和失业状况。
- Heavy industry pollutes our rivers with noxious chemicals.重工业产生的有毒化学品会污染我们的河流。
- Many household products give off noxious fumes.很多家用产品散发有害气体。
- We know that heat treatment is detrimental to milk.我们知道加热对牛奶是不利的。
- He wouldn't accept that smoking was detrimental to health.他不相信吸烟有害健康。
- His ear is still attune to the sound of the London suburb.他的耳朵对伦敦郊区的语音仍然一听就能辨别。
- Our ears are becoming attuned to the noise of the new factory nearby.我们的耳朵逐渐适应了附近新工厂的噪声。
- Their harmonious relationship resulted in part from their similar goals.他们关系融洽的部分原因是他们有着相似的目标。
- The room was painted in harmonious colors.房间油漆得色彩调和。
- The cook will utilize the leftover ham bone to make soup.厨师要用吃剩的猪腿骨做汤。
- You must utilize all available resources.你必须利用一切可以得到的资源。
- He had an acrimonious quarrel with his girlfriend yesterday.昨天他跟他的女朋友激烈争吵了一番。
- His parents went through an acrimonious divorce.他的父母在激烈吵吵闹闹中离了婚。