王玉梅托福词汇 Word_list_16
时间：2018-12-30 作者：英语课 分类：王玉梅托福词汇配套MP3
词条
含义
近义
词组
adj.
古怪的，反复无常的
eccentric, unusual
adv.
不规则地
irregularly, off and on
error
vt.
做错，出差错
n.
爆发，喷发
outbreak
erupt
vi.
喷出，爆发
explode, burst out
vi.
逐步升高, 逐步增强
rise
vt.
使逐步上升
increase
escalator
n.
电动扶梯
escape
v.
逃脱，逃走；避开，避免
escapist
adj./n.
逃避现实的（人）
essential
adj.
绝对必要的；本质的，根本的
necessary, critical, vital, indispensable, fundamental
estate
n.
财产；不动产
property
real estate
词组
房地产
estimate
vt.
估计
underestimate
vt.
低估，看轻
vt.
评价过高
eternal
adj.
永恒的；永远的
forever, everlasting 9
n.
伦理学；道德规范
morals；principles
adv.
在伦理上，道德上
adj.
种族的
racial
n.
礼仪，礼节
manners, decorum
evaluate
vt.
评价，估价
judge, appraise
evaporate
v.
（使）蒸发；消失
vaporize, disappear
n.
蒸发；消失
eventful
adj.
多事的,充满大事的;意义重大的
adj.
最终的
ultimate, final
eventually
adv.
终于
ultimately, finally
adj.
常绿的
n.
常绿树；常绿植物
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evidence
n.
证据
vt.
证明；表明，显示
reveal, indicate
evident
adj.
明显的
obvious, apparent, clear
vt.
取出内脏；除去主要部分
vt.
引起，激起，唤起
bring out, arouse
evolution
n.
发展，演变
development, progression
evolve
v.
进化，发展
develop, grow
adj.
发展的，进化的
exact
adj.
精确的，准确地
precise
adj.
苛求的，要求严格的
trying, severe
exaggerate
v.
夸大，夸张
overstate, magnify
exaggeration
n.
夸张
overstatement
adj.
崇高的，高贵的
superior, noble, lofty
vt.
挖掘，挖出
n.
挖掘
exceed
vt.
超越，胜过
excel
vi.
胜过，杰出
be superior
excellent
adj.
优良的，杰出的
outstanding, splendid
exception
n.
例外
exceptional
adj.
异常的，杰出的
extraordinary, unusual
exceptionally
adv.
特殊地；异常地
extremely
excess
adj.
过度的，额外的
extra, superfluous 28
n.
过量，超过
excessive
adj.
过度的，过分的，过多的
extreme, inordinate 29, too much
exchange
n./vt.
兑换，交换
substitute, trade in, change
excitement
n.
激动，兴奋；刺激
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excite
vt.
刺激，使兴奋
arouse
exciting
adj.
令人兴奋的，刺激的
exclaim
vt.
呼喊；惊叫
call, shout
exclude
vt.
把…排除在外，排斥
leave out of, keep out of, reject
exclude from
n.
排除，逐出
exclusive
adj.
单独的，唯一的；排外的
single, sole, only
exclusively
adv.
排外地, 专有地
excursion
n.
远足，游览
trip, journey
excuse
vt.
原谅
forgive
n.
藉口，理由
execute
vt.
完成，实施，执行
carry on, administer
execution
n.
实施，执行；完成
accomplishment 37, putting into practice
executive
adj.
行政的
n.
执行者，经理主管人员
exemplary
adj.
模范的，典范的，可仿效的
modeled, ideal, paradigmatic
exemplify
vt.
例证；作为…的例子
vt.
使免除，豁免
be free from
exempt…from
n.
解除，免除
exert
vt.
运用，行使，施加
cause, apply, exercise
n.
尽力，努力
effort, struggle
vt.
呼出，呼气
breathe out
exhaust
n.
排气，排气装置
vt.
用尽，耗尽，使筋疲力尽
use up
adj.
精疲力尽的
exhausting
adj.
使用尽的, 令人疲乏不堪的
grueling
exhibit
vt.
展现；展览
display, show
exhibition
n.
展览会；展览品
exposition, presentation, show
exhilarating
adj.
爽快的，使人愉快的
exhilarate
vt.
使人兴奋
exit
n.
出口
adj.
（价格、索价）过高的，过分的
expensive, excessive
exotic
adj.
异国的，外来的；奇异的
foreign, alien；unusual
expand
v.
扩大，膨胀；扩张
expanding
adj.
扩大的，增加的
increasing
expansion
n.
扩张，发展
growth
expanse
n.
广阔的区域
patch
expedition
n.
远征；探险队
expel
v.
驱逐，开除；排出
oust；discharge
n.
支出, 花费
n.
专门技术，技能
skill
expire
vi.
期满，到期
end
vi.
呼气
exhale
adj.
明确的，清楚的
clear, distinct, unequivocal
adj.
暗示的，含蓄的
implied, suggested
explode
vi.
爆炸；爆发
erupt, blow up
exploit
vt.
开拓；开采，开发
exploitation
n.
开发，开采
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explore
vt.
探险，勘探
investigate
vt.
仔细检查，探究
examine, search
explorer
n.
探险家，探测者
exploration
n.
勘察；探究
explosive
adj.
爆炸的；易爆发的
n.
炸药
exponential
adj.
指数的，幂数的
rapid increase
exposition
n.
博览会，展览会
exhibition, fair
exposure
n.
暴露；曝光
disclosure
express business
词组
特快专递业务
express train
词组
特快列车
adj.
有表现力的,富有表情的,生动的
eloquent 56, demonstrative, indicative
expressly
adv.
特意地，专门
particularly, specifically
extension
n.
延长，扩充
supplement, expansion
extend
v.
延长；扩大
stretch, prolong, inrease
extended
adj.
延长的，扩大的
extensive
adj.
广的；多方面的，广泛的
widespread, far-reaching, wide
n.
外部，外表
outside, appearance
vt.
根除，灭绝
eliminate, annihilate 59, eradicate 60
external
adj.
外部的；表面的
exterior, outer
extinct
adj.
灭绝的；不再活跃的，熄灭的
nonexistent, vanished, dead
n.
消失，灭绝
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vt.
赞美
extract
vt.
拔出；榨取
n.
精，汁；榨出物
essence, substance
extraordinary
adj.
特别的，非凡的
exceptional, remarkable 65, outstanding
n.
末端；极端，极度
end, utmost point；limit
adj.
充满活力的
high-spirited, lively
adj.
（植物）繁茂的
n.
目击者
witness
- The old man had always been cranky and erratic.那老头儿性情古怪,反复无常。
- The erratic fluctuation of market prices is in consequence of unstable economy.经济波动致使市场物价忽起忽落。
- Police stopped him for driving erratically. 警察因其驾驶不循规则而把他拦下了。 来自辞典例句
- Magnetitite-bearing plugs are found erratically from the base of the Critical Zone. 含磁铁岩的岩栓不规则地分布于关键带的基底以上。 来自辞典例句
- Don't deviate from major issues.不要偏离主要问题。
- I will never deviate from what I believe to be right.我绝不背离我自信正确的道路。
- The temple was destroyed in the violent eruption of 1470 BC.庙宇在公元前1470年猛烈的火山爆发中摧毁了。
- The eruption of a volcano is spontaneous.火山的爆发是自发的。
- It would tempt Israel's neighbors to escalate their demands.它将诱使以色列的邻国不断把他们的要求升级。
- Defeat could cause one side or other to escalate the conflict.失败可能会导致其中一方将冲突升级。
- If you chase it,it will elude you.如果你追逐着它， 它会躲避你。
- I had dared and baffled his fury.I must elude his sorrow.我曾经面对过他的愤怒，并且把它挫败了；现在我必须躲避他的悲哀。
- An expert came to appraise the value of my antiques.一位专家来对我的古玩作了估价。
- It is very high that people appraise to his thesis.人们对他的论文评价很高。
- Don't overestimate seriousness of the problem.别把问题看重了。
- We overestimate our influence and our nuisance value.我们过高地估计了自己的影响力和破坏作用。
- These tyres are advertised as being everlasting.广告上说轮胎持久耐用。
- He believes in everlasting life after death.他相信死后有不朽的生命。
- The ethics of his profession don't permit him to do that.他的职业道德不允许他那样做。
- Personal ethics and professional ethics sometimes conflict.个人道德和职业道德有时会相互抵触。
- Ethically , we have nothing to be ashamed about . 从伦理上说，我们没有什么好羞愧的。
- Describe the appropriate action to take in an ethically ambiguous situation. 描述适当行为采取在一个道德地模棱两可的情况。
- This music would sound more ethnic if you played it in steel drums.如果你用钢鼓演奏，这首乐曲将更具民族特色。
- The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。
- The rules of etiquette are not so strict nowadays.如今的礼仪规则已不那么严格了。
- According to etiquette,you should stand up to meet a guest.按照礼节你应该站起来接待客人。
- Be careful not to lose too much liquid by evaporation.小心不要因蒸发失去太多水分。
- Our bodies can sweat,thereby losing heat by evaporation.我们的身体能出汗，由此可以蒸发散热。
- I am deeply honoured to be invited to this momentous occasion.能应邀出席如此重要的场合，我深感荣幸。
- The momentous news was that war had begun.重大的新闻是战争已经开始。
- Several schools face eventual closure.几所学校面临最终关闭。
- Both parties expressed optimism about an eventual solution.双方对问题的最终解决都表示乐观。
- Some trees are evergreen;they are called evergreen.有的树是常青的，被叫做常青树。
- There is a small evergreen shrub on the hillside.山腰上有一小块常绿灌木丛。
- The testimony given by him is dubious.他所作的证据是可疑的。
- He was called in to bear testimony to what the police officer said.他被传入为警官所说的话作证。
- We agreed to eviscerate the proposed bill.我们同意去除所提议案的本质部分。
- Eviscerate demolition meat,cut into the meat section.拆肉剔骨，将肉切成条。
- These images are likely to evoke a strong response in the viewer.这些图像可能会在观众中产生强烈反响。
- Her only resource was the sympathy she could evoke.她以凭借的唯一力量就是她能从人们心底里激起的同情。
- Life has its own evolutionary process.生命有其自身的进化过程。
- These are fascinating questions to be resolved by the evolutionary studies of plants.这些十分吸引人的问题将在研究植物进化过程中得以解决。
- He must remember the letters and symbols with exacting precision.他必须以严格的精度记住每个字母和符号。
- The public has been more exacting in its demands as time has passed.随着时间的推移，公众的要求更趋严格。
- She thanked the President to exalt her.她感谢总统提拔她。
- His work exalts all those virtues that we,as Americans,are taught to hold dear.他的作品颂扬了所有那些身为美国人应该珍视的美德。
- Their loveliness and holiness in accordance with their exalted station.他们的美丽和圣洁也与他们的崇高地位相称。
- He received respect because he was a person of exalted rank.他因为是个地位崇高的人而受到尊敬。
- They plan to excavate a large hole.他们计划挖个大洞。
- A new Danish expedition is again excavating the site in annual summer digs.一支新的丹麦探险队又在那个遗址上进行一年一度的夏季挖掘。
- Most of the unearth relics remain intact.大多数出土文物仍保持完整无损。
- More human remains have been unearthed in the north.北部又挖掘出了更多的人体遗骸。
- The bad weather has hung up the work of excavation.天气不好耽误了挖掘工作。
- The excavation exposed some ancient ruins.这次挖掘暴露出一些古遗迹。
- She fined away superfluous matter in the design. 她删去了这图案中多余的东西。
- That request seemed superfluous when I wrote it.我这样写的时候觉得这个请求似乎是多此一举。
- The idea of this gave me inordinate pleasure.我想到这一点感到非常高兴。
- James hints that his heroine's demands on life are inordinate.詹姆斯暗示他的女主人公对于人生过于苛求。
- Papers of this kind are full of sensational news reports.这类报纸满是耸人听闻的新闻报道。
- Their performance was sensational.他们的演出妙极了。
- Don't revise a few topics to the exclusion of all others.不要修改少数论题以致排除所有其他的。
- He plays golf to the exclusion of all other sports.他专打高尔夫球，其他运动一概不参加。
- The omission of the girls was unfair.把女孩排除在外是不公平的。
- The omission of this chapter from the third edition was a gross oversight.第三版漏印这一章是个大疏忽。
- He decided not to approach her for fear of rejection.他因怕遭拒绝决定不再去找她。
- The rejection plunged her into the dark depths of despair.遭到拒绝使她陷入了绝望的深渊。
- I helped him purely and simply out of friendship.我帮他纯粹是出于友情。
- This disproves the theory that children are purely imitative.这证明认为儿童只会单纯地模仿的理论是站不住脚的。
- His doctor is dieting him strictly.他的医生严格规定他的饮食。
- The guests were seated strictly in order of precedence.客人严格按照地位高低就座。
- He used his headache as a pretext for not going to school.他借口头疼而不去上学。
- He didn't attend that meeting under the pretext of sickness.他以生病为借口，没参加那个会议。
- The series of paintings is quite an accomplishment.这一系列的绘画真是了不起的成就。
- Money will be crucial to the accomplishment of our objectives.要实现我们的目标，钱是至关重要的。
- The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.必须解除地方政府的行政负担。
- He regarded all these administrative details as beneath his notice.他认为行政管理上的这些琐事都不值一顾。
- The company's bank statements illustrate its success.这家公司的银行报表说明了它的成功。
- This diagram will illustrate what I mean.这个图表可说明我的意思。
- These goods are exempt from customs duties.这些货物免征关税。
- He is exempt from punishment about this thing.关于此事对他已免于处分。
- You may be able to apply for exemption from local taxes.你可能符合资格申请免除地方税。
- These goods are subject to exemption from tax.这些货物可以免税。
- We were sweating profusely from the exertion of moving the furniture.我们搬动家具大费气力，累得大汗淋漓。
- She was hot and breathless from the exertion of cycling uphill.由于用力骑车爬坡，她浑身发热。
- Sweet odours exhale from flowers.花儿散发出花香。
- Wade exhaled a cloud of smoke and coughed.韦德吐出一口烟，然后咳嗽起来。
- It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长，到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
- Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
- Your encouragement will stimulate me to further efforts.你的鼓励会激发我进一步努力。
- Success will stimulate the people for fresh efforts.成功能鼓舞人们去作新的努力。
- The outlet of a water pipe was blocked.水管的出水口堵住了。
- Running is a good outlet for his energy.跑步是他发泄过剩精力的好方法。
- More competition should help to drive down exorbitant phone charges.更多的竞争有助于降低目前畸高的电话收费。
- The price of food here is exorbitant. 这儿的食物价格太高。
- At night,the pupils dilate to allow in more light.到了晚上，瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。
- Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain.运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。
- The entry of all expenditure is necessary.有必要把一切开支入账。
- The monthly expenditure of our family is four hundred dollars altogether.我们一家的开销每月共计四百元。
- We were amazed at his expertise on the ski slopes.他斜坡滑雪的技能使我们赞叹不已。
- You really have the technical expertise in a new breakthrough.让你真正在专业技术上有一个全新的突破。
- She was quite explicit about why she left.她对自己离去的原因直言不讳。
- He avoids the explicit answer to us.他避免给我们明确的回答。
- A soldier must give implicit obedience to his officers. 士兵必须绝对服从他的长官。
- Her silence gave implicit consent. 她的沉默表示默许。
- The cook will utilize the leftover ham bone to make soup.厨师要用吃剩的猪腿骨做汤。
- You must utilize all available resources.你必须利用一切可以得到的资源。
- Black English can be more expressive than standard English.黑人所使用的英语可能比正式英语更有表现力。
- He had a mobile,expressive,animated face.他有一张多变的，富于表情的，生动活泼的脸。
- He was so eloquent that he cut down the finest orator.他能言善辩，胜过最好的演说家。
- These ruins are an eloquent reminder of the horrors of war.这些废墟形象地提醒人们不要忘记战争的恐怖。
- The seed has a hard exterior covering.这种子外壳很硬。
- We are painting the exterior wall of the house.我们正在给房子的外墙涂漆。
- Some people exterminate garden insects by spraying poison on the plants.有些人在植物上喷撒毒剂以杀死花园内的昆虫。
- Woodpeckers can exterminate insect pests hiding in trees.啄木鸟能消灭躲在树里的害虫。
- Archer crumpled up the yellow sheet as if the gesture could annihilate the news it contained.阿切尔把这张黄纸揉皱，好象用这个动作就会抹掉里面的消息似的。
- We should bear in mind that we have to annihilate the enemy.我们要把歼敌的重任时刻记在心上。
- These insects are very difficult to eradicate.这些昆虫很难根除。
- They are already battling to eradicate illnesses such as malaria and tetanus.他们已经在努力消灭疟疾、破伤风等疾病。
- The plant is now in danger of extinction.这种植物现在有绝种的危险。
- The island's way of life is doomed to extinction.这个岛上的生活方式注定要消失。
- We of the younger generation extol the wisdom of the great leader and educator.我们年轻一代崇拜那位伟大的引路人和教育家的智慧。
- Every day I will praise you and extol your name for ever and ever. 我要天天称颂你，也要永永远远赞美你的名。
- Kathy was very pleased to have graduated cum laud in her class.凯西在班上以优等成绩毕业，她为此而非常高兴。
- We laud him a warmhearted man.我们称赞他是个热心人。
- We derive our sustenance from the land.我们从土地获取食物。
- We shall derive much benefit from reading good novels.我们将从优秀小说中获得很大好处。
- She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills.她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
- These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines.这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。
- I hope you will help them in their extremity.我希望你能帮助在穷途末路的他们。
- What shall we do in this extremity?在这种极其困难的情况下我们该怎么办呢？
- Hothouse plants do not possess exuberant vitality.在温室里培养出来的东西，不会有强大的生命力。
- All those mother trees in the garden are exuberant.果园里的那些母树都长得十分茂盛。
- This is a luxurious car complete with air conditioning and telephone.这是一辆附有空调设备和电话的豪华轿车。
- The rich man lives in luxurious surroundings.这位富人生活在奢侈的环境中。
- The police questioned several eyewitness to the murder.警察询问了谋杀案的几位目击者。
- He was the only eyewitness of the robbery.他是那起抢劫案的唯一目击者。