时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2018年4月


英语课

 


Next, we're traveling to the South American nation of Venezuela, which is trying something new to help save its failing economy. Venezuela used to be the wealthiest country in Latin America, but its government has become increasingly authoritarian 1 in recent years, taking over businesses, limiting people's freedoms and increasing its controls over the nation's economy. And now, that economy is in shambles 2.


AZUZ: And now with its currency almost completely worthless, Venezuela's government is turning to a cryptocurrency, like bitcoin, to try to bring in revenue. It's called the petro. It's the first government cryptocurrency in the world. It's hope to bring in more than $200 billion for Venezuela that's supposed to be supported by Venezuela's reserves of crude oil and precious metals like gold.


Some investors 3 say the idea is innovative 4 and that might attract investment from the Middle East, Europe and Asia. But many economists 5 say the petro is not going to solve Venezuela's problems of food shortages, decreasing oil production and people leaving the country.


Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro says an economic war against his country that's been waged by the U.S. and other nations is responsible for Venezuela's problems. U.S. President Donald Trump 6 says the Venezuelan government is a dictatorship. And America is one of several countries that want Venezuelan President Maduro to either leave or democratically reform his government.



1 authoritarian
n./adj.专制(的),专制主义者,独裁主义者
  • Foreign diplomats suspect him of authoritarian tendencies.各国外交官怀疑他有着独裁主义倾向。
  • The authoritarian policy wasn't proved to be a success.独裁主义的政策证明并不成功。
2 shambles
n.混乱之处;废墟
  • My room is a shambles.我房间里乱七八糟。
  • The fighting reduced the city to a shambles.这场战斗使这座城市成了一片废墟。
3 investors
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
4 innovative
adj.革新的,新颖的,富有革新精神的
  • Discover an innovative way of marketing.发现一个创新的营销方式。
  • He was one of the most creative and innovative engineers of his generation.他是他那代人当中最富创造性与革新精神的工程师之一。
5 economists
n.经济学家,经济专家( economist的名词复数 )
  • The sudden rise in share prices has confounded economists. 股价的突然上涨使经济学家大惑不解。
  • Foreign bankers and economists cautiously welcomed the minister's initiative. 外国银行家和经济学家对部长的倡议反应谨慎。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
学英语单词
a superman
accept a bet
aging population
air flux
alcoholytic splitting
algebraic language
analysis of assets changes
anti-pollution device
anti-prostitution movement
apoplectic cicatrix
arch-frame press
armoured wood
Aspron, C.
asthmatic vaccine
Ballbach process
be presumed
blood albumin
boesman
bony fishes
building heating entry
butadiene elastomer
Caesar's wife ought to be above suspicion.
Ceel Dhaab
ceria
condenser transmitter
cresylate
CSSB
Davao City
departmental accounting
depleted area
double-base phototransistor
dual-rate spring
eccle-grass
ectopic contraction
ethylanthracene
expertise
face wheel
Gibbs Seamount
glass coating
glucoheptoascorbic acid
Gowers' intermediate process
gpea
grens
gypsoide
half-ruined
hastily
honesty
hopland
Impatiens amplexicaulis
in someone's wheelhouse
ingenta
intercarotid artery
J factor
Kylar
large angle boundary
laser-gated
lever blockin device
macrobrachium formosense
magnetic surface recording
Manchester City
maneuvering device
Maritimes, Alpes (Marittime, Alpi)
metaphysicist
meteoritical
microfarad meter
milibis
non selling
nonequalities
Nǎdlac
oceanward
off-line UPS
Ohne
out-suffer
pee off
perimedullary phloem
peritrophic mycorrhiza
Phenacodontidae
phenaeal
pleater
precoding
R-5-P
rail splice
recycled waste-process
Schizachyrium obliquiberbe
snorefest
snow remover with snowplough
sodium hydrogen arsenite
solid geometry
SPFG
Stick it right there!
stogs
subpyloric lymph nodes
Sundstrand pump
suppurative chorioiditis
thesaurize
throw money away
track plotter
trichlorethanol
uncontinued
vacuum tube arrester
valve-point performance curve
wear green