时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:英语PK台


英语课

 一个英语单词可分为三部分:前缀(prefix)词根(root)后缀(suffix)。位于词根前面的部分就是前缀。前缀,可以改变单词的意思。


ad-, 加在同辅音字母的词根前,表示“加强”
adapt = ad + apt(适应的)→ v. 使适应
adopt = ad + opt(option选择)→ 加强选择 → v. 采纳
adequate = ad + equ(平等)+ ate(…的)→ 比平等来得多 → adj. 足够的,可以胜任的
adjust = ad + just(正确,公正)→ 使正确 → v. 校正
admit = ad + mit(送)→ 能够送进去 →v. 获准进入 v. 承认
advocate = ad + voc(声音,叫喊)+ ate → 大声喊 → vt. 拥护,提倡
ag-, 加在同辅音字母的词根前,表示“加强”
aggravate 1 = ag + grav(重;gravity重力)+ ate → 加重→ v. 恶化
aggression 2 = ag + gress(走)+ ion → 过分的往前走 → n. 侵略

1 aggravate
vt.加重(剧),使恶化;激怒,使恼火
  • Threats will only aggravate her.恐吓只能激怒她。
  • He would only aggravate the injury by rubbing it.他揉擦伤口只会使伤势加重。
2 aggression
n.进攻,侵略,侵犯,侵害
  • So long as we are firmly united, we need fear no aggression.只要我们紧密地团结,就不必惧怕外来侵略。
  • Her view is that aggression is part of human nature.她认为攻击性是人类本性的一部份。
标签: 英语PK台
学英语单词
absolute wrap
affiliated enterprise
ain draham
American plaice
anophaxia
arytenoidectomia
b-glucosidase
Bacterium faecalis alcaligenes
bullyboy
Cadet's fuming liquid
child health
Chlorogalum
closed district
coal sample number
colour adapter
consolidated sediment
continuation indicator
count one's blessings
Cuerda del Pozo, Embalse de la
Dane-law
descriptivists
detenu
digalonin
dimethoxy-allylbenzol
divergent thinkers
double scan
down-bearing goat
elementary equation
exoskeletally
factor XIII
ferrari-carano
fikey
flagellatus
foaming system
forensic medical examination of living persons
fracture model
Furstenwalde
furtwanglers
gauss precision weight
gooms
Gorbi
Hipuric
hypotheticals
immunising
induced bundle
industrial ecologic economics
input/output buffering system
interface communication processor
jube
Kyume
lake area
law years book
Leydig cell
libidinal energy
linguistic determinism
lionstone
lunar material
manscara
mezzanine bracket
mildew-proof
Mistolar, L.del
mobile exhibition
myrmecophag tridactyla
Mānānwāla
narrow base photodiode
negrohead
nitrobenzoyl chloride
object-program library
oxuss
partridgeberries
payment forward
Petzval theory
plano milling machine
pneumatic grinder
principal flow cleavage
public notice
Rabelais, Francois
reclang
reentry thermal protection
reignative
rid up
rise of flight
shock fitting
single-cylinder test engine
smidgeons
solar plasma stream
spoon lure
sterol proteins
strong invariance
superficial caries
swin arm
symmetric pair
unconfigures
unghastly
unuseful
vernix caseosa stain
Vujicsics
wagon report terminal
Woodwardia virginica
world economic geography
xeropsamments
youngun