时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:英语PK台


英语课

 一个英语单词可分为三部分:前缀(prefix)词根(root)后缀(suffix)。位于词根前面的部分就是前缀。前缀,可以改变单词的意思。


ad-, 加在同辅音字母的词根前,表示“加强”
adapt = ad + apt(适应的)→ v. 使适应
adopt = ad + opt(option选择)→ 加强选择 → v. 采纳
adequate = ad + equ(平等)+ ate(…的)→ 比平等来得多 → adj. 足够的,可以胜任的
adjust = ad + just(正确,公正)→ 使正确 → v. 校正
admit = ad + mit(送)→ 能够送进去 →v. 获准进入 v. 承认
advocate = ad + voc(声音,叫喊)+ ate → 大声喊 → vt. 拥护,提倡
ag-, 加在同辅音字母的词根前,表示“加强”
aggravate 1 = ag + grav(重;gravity重力)+ ate → 加重→ v. 恶化
aggression 2 = ag + gress(走)+ ion → 过分的往前走 → n. 侵略

1 aggravate
vt.加重(剧),使恶化;激怒,使恼火
  • Threats will only aggravate her.恐吓只能激怒她。
  • He would only aggravate the injury by rubbing it.他揉擦伤口只会使伤势加重。
2 aggression
n.进攻,侵略,侵犯,侵害
  • So long as we are firmly united, we need fear no aggression.只要我们紧密地团结,就不必惧怕外来侵略。
  • Her view is that aggression is part of human nature.她认为攻击性是人类本性的一部份。
标签: 英语PK台
学英语单词
-pterygious
accroaching
adhesive backing
alarm lamp test switch
ammonium nitrogen
anticolours
antisterility vitamin
aperiodic endomorphism
astrophotonic
atomium
automysophobias
Baba Yaga
babas
be dead set doing
bitonally
Bolda
Booghdees
Bundela
Burgers body
can't get enough
cannulise
check with
Churchill , John, 1st Duke of Marlborough
closed cycle refrigeration
collagenzation
Concumen
corfiote
cover clamp
cover the loss
CS (control signal)
cut-out dormancy
date of payment of dividend
deep-space laser communication system
discharge funnel
donuts
double collectors
dumpishly
effective decay constant
engineering philosophy
external condition
extrarenal uremia
exudatoria
finger-roll
first round residual
formed milling cutter
fox-hunt
franchise monopoly
frequency-domain model reduction method
furnace project
Gambia Abysal Plain
gastric antibody
Gauss-Markov corollary
glass gall
harvestish
heavier-than-air crafts
JVM TI
keep terms with sb
keyter
low-fat milk
lunar tide
mean arrival rate
mine worker
moss-trooper
musculus puboprostaticus
NIVALIN
nodule primordium cells
NSE-409962
nurisch
nurse sharks
obtruncating
Phillipson, L.
pink paper daisies
pityriases
print optional data
quad
rationes
reading wand
red santal
rhumbaing
rigid vehicle
rocking grates
roll back point
rubr
self interrupter
shortly
snezhko air operated puller
solar spot prominence
stammer
superior articular surface of tibia
survival capsule
swab man
system statistical information
to show off
tricarpellary
truck jobber
turbulence amplifier
unbeguileful
Volkarust
water based paint
welding-on
wind-phlegm syndrome
you can do it