时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:英语PK台


英语课

 一个英语单词可分为三部分:前缀(prefix)词根(root)后缀(suffix)。位于词根前面的部分就是前缀。前缀,可以改变单词的意思。


carb-, carbo- 表示“碳”
carbon = carb + on → n. 碳
carbohydrate 1 = carbo + hydr(水)+ ate → n. 碳水化合物
co-(在元音词根之前), col-(在同辅音词根前)表示“共同”
cooperate = co + oper(工作)+ ate → 共同工作 → v. 合作
collaborate 2 = col + labor(劳动,工作)+ ate → 一起工作 → v. 合作
collapse 3 = col + laps(滑倒)+ e →一起滑倒 → v. 崩溃
collect = col + lect(选择;select)→ 选择后放在一起 → v. 收集
com-, con 4-, cor-表示“共同”
comparison = com + par(平等)+ ison → 平等的放在一起 → n. 比较
compassion 5 = com + passion(感情)→ 共同的情感 → n. 同情
compose = com + pos(放,置;position位置)+ e → 放在一起 →vt. 组成;使平静
concord 6 = con + cord(心脏)→ 共同的心,同心协力 → n. 一致
confront = con + front(面前)→ v. 面对,遭遇

1 carbohydrate
n.碳水化合物;糖类;(plural)淀粉质或糖类
  • You should not have too much carbohydrate in your diet.你日常饮食中不该有过多碳水化合物。
  • Cashew nuts are rich in carbohydrate.腰果含丰富碳水化合物。
2 collaborate
vi.协作,合作;协调
  • The work gets done more quickly when we collaborate.我们一旦合作,工作做起来就更快了。
  • I would ask you to collaborate with us in this work.我们愿意请你们在这项工作中和我们合作。
3 collapse
vi.累倒;昏倒;倒塌;塌陷
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。
4 con
n.反对的观点,反对者,反对票,肺病;vt.精读,学习,默记;adv.反对地,从反面;adj.欺诈的
  • We must be fair and consider the reason pro and con.我们必须公平考虑赞成和反对的理由。
  • The motion is adopted non con.因无人投反对票,协议被通过。
5 compassion
n.同情,怜悯
  • He could not help having compassion for the poor creature.他情不自禁地怜悯起那个可怜的人来。
  • Her heart was filled with compassion for the motherless children.她对于没有母亲的孩子们充满了怜悯心。
6 concord
n.和谐;协调
  • These states had lived in concord for centuries.这些国家几个世纪以来一直和睦相处。
  • His speech did nothing for racial concord.他的讲话对种族和谐没有作用。
标签: 英语PK台
学英语单词
Africology
air doctor
Albuna
aphyllous
arso
autobias
be annoyed
bead-spring model
Boitzmann superposition principle
box share
calibration of thermometer
Campanumoea inflata
carbaldehydes
carbo loading
Carraipia
chich mark
claopodium aciculum
close ... heart
commercial-style
con-tact
cubic element
Danube River
deformed reinforcing bar with spiral ribs
delayed-response directional indicator
dyed shirting
e-text
East Germanic
electric broiled drying
eneygetics
engine oil conditioner
fathomage
French shroud knot
functional accomodation
gravel sorter
gymnasic
half-bored
hebrids
Hering's illusion
heterotrichousthallus
huckstered
human tolerance level
huyard
hydro dearomatization
hydrohaematite
Hypogastropathy
infrastructure master
initial consequent river
intorter
isaq
jalis
joining link
jump on rail
junior surveyor
killer instinct
Kumachove
legal analogy
lisztians
long distance communication
lymb
manganogel
marketing association
monts
Nicholas V
nitrogen laser
oval turning device
overlying stratum
PAS/MAP
Permo-
practice what you preach
praying
protoarcheology
pseudonymy
purpl
quarrenden
ratchet strain
readableness
reduced-size lung transplantation
reedy marshes
regulating economy
Republic of Yemen
rotating cage
scarf-bolt
shipping instructions
silt soil
southband
steam valve disk lock nut
stop flow
talent management
Taylor expansion
TCDP
tenderizing effect
thermal insulation
thermoelastic effect
Thomas' operation
tressy
tune off
vegetation period
vinyl pipe
wee weed
well-donest
woodsias
zinc plate