时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:新编大学英语听力浙大版


英语课

[00:03.24]Nature and Nurture 1

[00:07.63]Part Two

[00:10.84]Listening-Centered Activities

[00:15.16]Listening I

[00:19.40]Exercise 1

[00:24.16]Directions:

[00:27.58]Listen to the passage and answer the following questions.

[00:33.80]Although twins have always been a source of curiosity

[00:39.60]they are not so uncommon 2 statistically 3, since they occur once in every 86 births.

[00:47.30]About one third of all twins are identical, or single-egg twin

[00:54.50]Identical twins have the same genes 5 and, hence

[01:00.48]the same sex, hair, eyes, blood type, and bone and tooth structure

[01:08.76]Some identical twins are mirror images of each other

[01:14.41]For example, one may be left-handed, the other right-handed.

[01:21.40]some identical twins may develop their own private language

[01:27.44]Identical twins have an especially keen intuition

[01:33.31]and they often seem to think and dress alike even when away from each other

[01:41.16]In fact, even when they are separated at birth and raised apart,

[01:47.93]They may pursue the same careers, have the same interests,

[01:53.44]or die within days of each other.

[01:58.48]fraternal twins inherit a separate set of genes

[02:03.23]and are not necessarily of the same sex.

[02:08.66]Question.

[02:12.16]1) What is the statistical 4 probability of twins being born?

[02:20.33]2) How many different kinds of twins does the speaker mention? What are they?

[02:29.29]3) What are the major differences between the two kinds of twins?

[02:37.14]Exercise 2

[02:40.16]Directions:

[02:44.48]Listen to the passage again and fill in the blanks with the information

[02:51.14]about identical twins.

[02:55.50]Listening II

[02:58.81]Exercise 1

[03:02.38]Directions:

[03:06.01]Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are true or false

[03:13.50]Write "T" for true and "F" for false.

[03:20.16]When Robert Jones, 19, went to college this fall,

[03:26.24]They told him he looked just like a former student, Edward Gallant 6

[03:33.05]and a friend of Gallant's discovered they had the same birth date

[03:40.54]Both Robert and Edward were adopte

[03:45.76]When they talked with each other,

[03:49.50]they discovered that they were identical twins separated shortly after birth

[03:57.71]In fact, they were wrong: they were triplets

[04:03.68]After newspapers published their pictures,

[04:08.51]Edward's mother got a call from David Kellman

[04:14.12]"You're not going to believe this," he said, "but I believe I'm the third."

[04:21.25]He was: as "Baby A", "Baby B" and "Baby C

[04:29.32]Robert,Edward and David had been born to the same mother on July 12th,1976

[04:38.42]They were adopted by three different couples,

[04:43.50]none of whom was told their new son had brothers

[04:49.55]The reunion of the three boys after 19 years

[04:54.84]was a big surprise for everyone in all the families.

[05:00.53]Relatives say their resemblance extends well beyond their look

[05:07.76]All three are extroverts 7 who have similar gestures

[05:13.85]They talk in the same way, they have the same laugh

[05:19.36]they hold their cigarettes in the same way,

[05:24.14]and all three smoke the same brand of cigarettes

[05:29.65]1)Robert jones and Edward Gallant thought they were actually twin brothers.

[05:38.11]2) David Kellman was one of the triplets.

[05:44.09]3) David learnt about his brothers on TV.

[05:50.06]4)The triplets were born on June the 20th, 1961.

[05:58.31]5) Everybody in the families was surprised by the reunion of the triplets.

[06:06.48]Exercise 2

[06:09.76]Directions



1 nurture
n.养育,照顾,教育;滋养,营养品;vt.养育,给与营养物,教养,扶持
  • The tree grows well in his nurture.在他的培育下这棵树长得很好。
  • The two sisters had received very different nurture.这俩个姊妹接受过极不同的教育。
2 uncommon
adj.罕见的,非凡的,不平常的
  • Such attitudes were not at all uncommon thirty years ago.这些看法在30年前很常见。
  • Phil has uncommon intelligence.菲尔智力超群。
3 statistically
ad.根据统计数据来看,从统计学的观点来看
  • The sample of building permits is larger and therefore, statistically satisfying. 建筑许可数的样本比较大,所以统计数据更令人满意。
  • The results of each test would have to be statistically independent. 每次试验的结果在统计上必须是独立的。
4 statistical
adj.统计的,统计学的
  • He showed the price fluctuations in a statistical table.他用统计表显示价格的波动。
  • They're making detailed statistical analysis.他们正在做具体的统计分析。
5 genes
n.基因( gene的名词复数 )
  • You have good genes from your parents, so you should live a long time. 你从父母那儿获得优良的基因,所以能够活得很长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Differences will help to reveal the functions of the genes. 它们间的差异将会帮助我们揭开基因多种功能。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 生物技术的世纪
6 gallant
adj.英勇的,豪侠的;(向女人)献殷勤的
  • Huang Jiguang's gallant deed is known by all men. 黄继光的英勇事迹尽人皆知。
  • These gallant soldiers will protect our country.这些勇敢的士兵会保卫我们的国家的。
7 extroverts
性格外向的人( extrovert的名词复数 ); 活跃、愉快、爱交际的人
  • In the second half, the students were criticized. Extroverts were unfazed. 在后半部分,举不动时学生要受批评,外向性格的学生表现出不满。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 大脑与疾病
  • Extroverts prefer lively conversation to brooding on the meaning of life. 性格外向的人喜欢高谈阔论,而不愿思索人生的意义。
学英语单词
acoustic trauma
Adamson joint
anonymous literature
associatron
auctioneer vendee
Balabac, Mt.
ballsiest
bandelette
Blacklunans
carbonic acid refrigerating machine
Chelsham
chgrp
comfort humidity
compound light
constant-load arrestment mode
conveyour
corriher
decussatio pyramidum
deding
deed registration fee
dermatopathology
diaphragm actrator
diradicaloid
Estavayer
excess fares
extra-bow line
farcie
fine distinction
first-degree homicide
flag kit
formosan mink
free and unfettered
genus cercosporas
girder depth
grainy giblets and bamboo shoots
halogenated hydrocarbons
Handsard
helminthemesis
improvement of convergence
inflation impact statements
kinematics of rotation
Kinloch R.
lalla
Leishman's anemia
little boys
loppering
magliozzi
mannyable
maternally
memory suppression
mesh circuit
microprocessing unit support chip
multi-limbed tube
Nigrostriate
non ground neutral system
overcapitalise
overhaul shop
overrating
Paukkaung
philizer
pick somebody up on something
plasma argon arc welding machine
plug mandrel
pnagus deformans
POL system
ponto-geniculo-occipital(PGO)spike
poor grain size distribution
Price momentum
queue-oriented search program
rabitic
reserve oneself for
roof tank system water supply apparatus
saltarella
scam us
sci-tech
Serbia(Srbija)
shorehams
sieving rate
Slavonize
spread-over
spreading pogonias
starting frequency
STASHIP
stationery sellers
Stora Le (Store Le)
Strumble Head
subsentential
subvoice-grade channel
surface of second order
thrust down someone's throat
transversal joint
triphoturus nigrescens
tropical freeboard
truss frame
ultrasoundcardiogram
under frequency limiter (ufl)
unfittedness
Wankel RC configuration
wolf jaw
zlins