时间:2018-11-28 作者:英语课 分类:新概念英语第一册


英语课

  Lesson 25 Mrs. Smith’s kitchen


  听录音,然后回答问题。What colour is the electric cooker 1?

电灶是什么颜色的?


  Mrs. Smith’s kitchen is small.

There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.

The refrigerator is white.

It is on the right.

There is an electric cooker in the kitchen.

The cooker is blue.

It is on the left.

There is a table in the middle of the room.

There is a bottle on the table.

The bottle is empty.

There is a cup on the table, too.

The cup is clean.

New Word and expressions 2 生词和短语

Mrs.

夫人

kitchen

n. 厨房

refrigerator

n. 电冰箱

right

n. 右边

electric

adj. 带电的,可通电的

left

n. 左边

cooker

n. 炉子,炊具

middle

n. 中间

of

prep.(属于)……的

room

n. 房间

cup

n. 杯子

参考译文

史密斯夫人的厨房很小。

厨房里有个电冰箱。

冰箱的颜色是白的。

它位于房间右侧。

厨房里有个电灶。

电灶的颜色是蓝的。

它位于房间左侧。

房间的中央有张桌子。

桌子上有个瓶子。

瓶子是空的。

桌子上还有一只杯子。

杯子很干净。


 


  自学导读




1.冠词

课文中refrigerator一词出现了两次,它前面分别用了两种不同的冠词:a(不定冠词)和the(定冠词)。第1次提到时用不定冠词a。(请参见Lessons5~6语法部分。)第2次时就不再是泛指任何一个,而是特指所指的那个了,因此要用定冠词the。(请参见本课语法部分的说明。)

2.数字3,000,5,000,10,000的英文写法

3,000----three thousand

5,000----five thousand

10,000----ten thousand

语法  Grammar in use

1.定冠词the

(1)定冠词the不论指人还是指物、单数还是复数,其形式都不变。

(2)the的发音:the在辅音前读/J+/,如:the floor, the table, the bed, the desk; the在元音(即一般前面用an的词的首字母)之前发/J!:;;;;:/,如the engineer, the ice cream, the old man, the open window。当我们想使听话者特别注意the后面的名词时,the就读为/J!:/,意思是"这一个而且只是这一个"或"主要是这一个"。

(3)the的基本用法:

A the通常有明确的所指(即以说话人或听话人已知的人或物为前提);

B the可与单数可数名词、复数可数名词及不可数名词(总是单数形式)连用。

2.where引导的特殊疑问句

where用来询问地点(或是确切的情况,或是一般的情况)。对where疑问句的回答可以是整句、短语或单个的词。如:

Where is the refrigerator?  冰箱在哪里?

On the right./It's on the right.    在右边。




词汇学习  Word study




1.cup  n.

(1)杯子(一般带柄,用于盛热饮料,如茶或咖啡):

I have a beautiful set of tea cups.

我有一套漂亮的茶杯。

I'd like a cup of tea.

我想喝一杯茶。

(2)一杯饮料;一杯咖啡:

Would you like another cup?

你要再来一杯吗?

You can get a good cup at Lucy' s Café.

你能在露西咖啡馆喝到一杯上好的咖啡。

2.glass  n.

(1)玻璃杯或有脚的玻璃杯:

Give me a glass of water, please.

请给我一杯水。

There's a clean wine glass on the table.

桌上有一只干净的酒杯。

(2)杯中物;酒:

He has had a glass too much.

他多喝了一杯(或喝醉了)。

I'd like to enjoy a glass now and then.

我喜欢不时喝点酒。




练习答案  Key to written exercises




Lesson 26

A

1  Give me a glass. Which glass? The empty one.

2  Give me some cups. Which cups? The cups on the table.

3  Is there a book on the table? Yes, there is. Is the book red?

4  Is there a knife in that box? Yes, there is. Is the knife sharp 3?

B

1  There's a cup on the table.

The cup is clean.

2  There's a box on the floor.

The box is large.

3  There's a a glass in the cupboard.

The glass is empty.

4  There's a knife on the plate.

The knife is sharp.

5  There's a fork on the tin 4.

The fork is dirty.

6  There's a bottle in the refrigerator.

The bottle is full.

7  There's a pencil on the desk.

The pencil is blunt 5.



1 cooker
n.炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)
  • Clean the area round the cooker.把炊具周围弄乾净。
  • He fitted my new cooker.他为我安装新炊具。
2 expressions
n.表情( expression的名词复数 );表示;(数学)表达式;词
  • ritualized expressions of grief 以例行的方式表达悲伤
  • The fashionable remarks of today often become the commonplace expressions of tomorrow. 今天的时髦话往往变成明天的陈词滥调。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 sharp
adj.刺耳的,锋利的,急剧的;adv.[时刻]正,准;夏普(财富500强公司之一,总部所在地日本,主要经营电子电气)
  • This knife isn't sharp.这把餐刀不锋利。
  • Dogs have sharp sense of smell.狗有敏锐的嗅觉。
4 tin
n.[化]锡, 马口铁, 罐&vt.涂锡于&adj.锡制的
  • He bought a tin of pork.他买了一听猪肉罐头。
  • I need another tin of paint.我还需要一罐油漆。
5 blunt
adj.(刀子)钝的,不锋利的,迟钝的,直率的
  • The axe is too blunt to cut down the tree.斧头太钝,砍不倒树。
  • She is rather blunt in speech.她说话很直率。
学英语单词
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accelerated application valve portion
acromial network
affiliating
alarm window
any old thing
asynchronous gyro motor
asynchronous transfer
ballistic laser holographic system
big amount
bobbin support bolt
bromononane
bypass capacitors
canalboat
chaetomium gangligerum
climate engineering
clitocybe dealbatas
coastal industry
coaxial termination
crabwisest
cross rafter
cull-tie
cyclic-inscriptable
derats
detecton
dichlorodimethylhydantoin
DILFs
direct (out-of-pocket) expenses
Discount Note
dryosaurids
duboy's bed load equation
dyf-
ecosystem type
exfoliant
file detail
forward multiple
fracture by crushing off
frim fram
given horse power
gospellers
haddam
havelis
high bars
high speed vertical miller
Hokinson, Helen
hydrothermal vent community
immediate device control block
immunostainer
information-theories
iridomalacia
isoalloxazine
local pressure gradient
local-governments
Metapan
MHHW
Mihla
naifer
neckweed
nickel-iron core
nodi lymphatici bronchopulmonales
non contractual liability
non-uniform rotor blade
over square
over the mark
palm push fit
paralecanium expansum expansum
paulingite
positive infinite product
postscripts
Power-efficiency
privilege of parliament
productive energy of feed
pulp magazine
pulseconverter
reexhumations
regio palpebralis superior
rhacomitrium dicarpum broth
sachemship
Salamīyah
save one's carcass
scleroma
scrawl
self-assembling
shipbuilder's computing center
social-development
soil erosion prediction model
spinnah
steel-cored aluminum cable
straight muscle of abdomen
symmetrical minor
terzic
theory of categories
thermal measurement
Thornton Dale
Turkey opium
tuzzle
venae scrotales
Vichy water
war horse
waspless
widowhoods
will ye , nill I