时间:2019-02-23 作者:英语课 分类:英语PK台


英语课

   宾语从句是名词性从句的一种。在主从复合句中充当宾语,位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句、介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。


  1. 动词引导的宾语从句
  (1)大多数动词都可以带宾语从句。动词可以接单个宾语,也可以接双宾语。例如:
  We all expect that they will win, for members of their team are stronger.
  我们都预料他们会赢,因为他们的队员更强壮。
  He told us that they would help us through the whole work.
  他告诉我们在整个工作中,他们都会帮忙的。
  (2)难点:可用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句。动词find, feel, consider, make, believe等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置。例如:
  I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day.
  我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的。
  I feel it a pity that I haven't been to the get-together 1.
  我没去聚会,感觉非常遗憾。
  I have made it a rule that I keep diaries.
  我每天写日记成了习惯。
  We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this matter.
  我们都认为对这件事马上做出决定很重要。
  (3)有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语与从句前加it。这类动词主要有:hate, take, owe 2, have, see to(确保)。例如:
  I hate it when they say with their mouths full of food.
  我讨厌他们满嘴食物时说话。
  He will have it that our plan is really practical 3.
  他会认为我们的计划确实可行。
  We take it that you will agree with us.
  我们认为你会同意我们的。
  When you start the engine, you must see to it that car is in neutral 4.
  开启发动机时,一定要使汽车的离合器处于空挡位置。
  2. 介词引导的宾语从句
  介词about引导宾语从句。英语中常见由动词+介词搭配组成动词短语,如talk about, look up等,其后可直接挂宾语。例如:
  We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.
  我们正在讨论是否让学生加入我们的俱乐部。

n.(使)聚集;(使)集合
  • Well,Miss Huang,we are planning to have a casual get-together.嗯,黄小姐,我们打算大家小聚一番。
  • Will you help me prepare for the get- together of the old classmates?你能否帮我为这次老同学聚会做好准备工作?
vt./vi.欠(债等);感激;把……归功于某人
  • We still owe one hundred dollars for the car.为这部车我们还欠着100美元。
  • We owe it to society to make our country a better place.把国家建设得更美好是我们对社会应尽的责任。
adj.实际的,实践的;实用的,应用的;有实际经验的
  • He is a practical person.他是位很讲实际的人。
  • Your invention is clever,but not practical.你的发明很巧,但不实用。
adj.中立的,不偏不倚的;中性的
  • Behaviour is never culturally neutral.人的行为从来都受文化的影响。
  • They have maintained a consistently neutral stance.他们一直持中立态度。
标签: 英语PK台
学英语单词
acknowledgement by partial performance
aerofloated sulfur
Alternanthera
angelence
angularoscillation
Aulnay-sous-Bois
bed-sittings
bitless
boompipe
brush sweeper
caperberries
centre adjustment
CFV
cold-cathode canalray tube
control path
cringingness
Crnook
cycle ambliguity
cyclopentanespirocyclobutyl
daily back up volume
dangerous when wet
debasingly
Dermatectasy
design instruction
dimidiate hermaphroditism
discriminating dose
distributing centre
Dmitri Dmitrievich Shostakovich
doughnut holes
dramatisers
endothelio-leiomyoma (myosarcoma)
excess-pressure valve
fatal sisters
frameshift suppression
germchit
gonorrheal arthralgia
graphite-moderated
ground-based terminal
guysard
H2O2
heavy weight rubber product
hypoglycosylation
incubatorium
interfusing
internal twisted tape
Jones,Anson
kerions
land-grabbing
leftback
library, board
listening chain
ludek
lujavrite
mansoura
megachile disjunctiformis
Monmouth, James Scott
mudflow levee
multiplicity reactivation
natural aspirated diesel engine
non-insurable
ornithoscopy
Orpheite
oxyphyte
pacific red cedar
papert
para-Aminoazobenzene
passiflorin
pavlick
pendant control
pigmentary purpuric eruption
Princeton Plan
programmable open system
range at maximum speed
recaulking
regiones infrascapularis
residential cell
retting poud
Ricorta cheese
scissor-bites
secondary route
sequence-controlled contacts
single sided double-density diskette
Spencerian
sphere spark-gap
stakeknife
stream gravity
stretch dark region
supernerdy
superplasticization
syntonizers
talk one's head off
targetry
the owner
time complexities
tittish
tree trunks
types of swine
vapo(u)r plating
video projectors
Wadesville
woollybutt
zoologik