时间:2019-02-17 作者:英语课 分类:英语PK台


英语课

 一个英语单词可分为三部分:前缀(prefix)词根(root)后缀(suffix)。位于词根前面的部分就是前缀。前缀,可以改变单词的意思。


 


–an(用于名词和形容词)…地方的,与…有联系的,精通…的人—

African Africa(非洲)+an→a.非洲的 n.非洲人

American America(美国)+an→ a.美洲的 n.美国人

civilian 1 civili(民事、民间)+an→ n.平民 a.平民的

electrician electrici(电)+an → n.电工,电气技师




—–ance, -ence: (用于名词)…的动作,过程,状况等—

acceptance accept(接受)+ance→n.接受,验收;承认

absence abs(否定、不存在)+ence → n.缺席,不在场;缺乏

abundance abund(丰富的)+ance→n.丰富,充裕

coincidence co(一起)+incid(发生)+ence→一起同时发生→n. 巧合,同时发生



—–ancy, -ency: (用于名词)… 的状况,性质—

efficiency ef(强调)+fici(做事情)+ency→做事情的状态 n.效率;功效,效能

emergency emerg(紧急)+ency→n.紧急情况,突然事件

discrepancy 2 dis(分开)+crep(分裂)+ency→分裂开来→n. 相差,差异,差别

currency curren(流通)+ency(状态)→流通的状态、东西→n.流通、货币



adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
n.不同;不符;差异;矛盾
  • The discrepancy in their ages seemed not to matter.他们之间年龄的差异似乎没有多大关系。
  • There was a discrepancy in the two reports of the accident.关于那次事故的两则报道有不一致之处。
标签: 英语PK台
学英语单词
absence test
air conditioner for vehicle
alter-globalization
amentia simplex
arc welding with covered electrode
autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic (arch) model
auxiliary optical system
azauridine
azoline
bed-blockers
bisson
bleeding due to qi reversed flow
Callicarpa kochiana
Cefuroxime-Chunghwa
circumtropical species
closed-loop pole
codification of international law
coldbloodedness
collecting hopper
combined speed
combustible gas control system
connecting rod rest
Consolation of Israel
continue to increase in height
contraversive
court costs
crambids
curbing inflation
diffusion film
disilthianyl
dry friction damper
edde
electronic sewing machine
Elwood
embases
energizing
equal lateral strain
erving
evening coat
expouse
facieology
fake reverse
fortifying brine
frequency multiplexing
gangosa
goes there
great-looking
horn gap swith
Hummelo
hypogean
hypolemmal compact layer
inverse normal scores tests
junior-senior operation
khatibs
krackas
Lederspan
length of formation
lingas
listera ovatas
loaded for bear
Loloka
lotoflavin
lower fatty acid
macrogenitosomia praecox
magnetrometry
marex
message control flag
micro-loan
modulating potentiimeter
monicide
multisiliquous
non-linear approximation
Office Audit
Otter Point
perbole
phosphor plate
potassium acid iodate
prepayment of tax
quasi unemployment
rayon reject
re-orienting
regulatory body
Roncal, V.de
sarcostemma acidums
sattar
school-dinners
sector scan (indicator)
seerep
shade matching room
slate batten
somato-somatic synapse
SOSR
subsistence fund
thryll
thyminose
tonic seventh
Uighur
unrecorded revenue
uvalatomy
vends
void ipso jure
weighted heat rate