时间:2019-02-17 作者:英语课 分类:英语PK台


英语课

 一个英语单词可分为三部分:前缀(prefix)词根(root)后缀(suffix)。位于词根前面的部分就是前缀。前缀,可以改变单词的意思。


 


–an(用于名词和形容词)…地方的,与…有联系的,精通…的人—

African Africa(非洲)+an→a.非洲的 n.非洲人

American America(美国)+an→ a.美洲的 n.美国人

civilian 1 civili(民事、民间)+an→ n.平民 a.平民的

electrician electrici(电)+an → n.电工,电气技师




—–ance, -ence: (用于名词)…的动作,过程,状况等—

acceptance accept(接受)+ance→n.接受,验收;承认

absence abs(否定、不存在)+ence → n.缺席,不在场;缺乏

abundance abund(丰富的)+ance→n.丰富,充裕

coincidence co(一起)+incid(发生)+ence→一起同时发生→n. 巧合,同时发生



—–ancy, -ency: (用于名词)… 的状况,性质—

efficiency ef(强调)+fici(做事情)+ency→做事情的状态 n.效率;功效,效能

emergency emerg(紧急)+ency→n.紧急情况,突然事件

discrepancy 2 dis(分开)+crep(分裂)+ency→分裂开来→n. 相差,差异,差别

currency curren(流通)+ency(状态)→流通的状态、东西→n.流通、货币



adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
n.不同;不符;差异;矛盾
  • The discrepancy in their ages seemed not to matter.他们之间年龄的差异似乎没有多大关系。
  • There was a discrepancy in the two reports of the accident.关于那次事故的两则报道有不一致之处。
标签: 英语PK台
学英语单词
5-methylindoli-propionic acid
allergic nodular angitis
alpha privativum
amargosa
american college testing(act)
bear evidence of
beteman-kelvin principle
biramous appendage
birmbank
blowoff
cable trunking
cancer suppressor gene
cardiomelanosis
chenars
Chugunayevo
CoffeeScript
comprehensive glass insurance
crack of doom
crocodylidaes
crystal tea
cutting content
days of turnover
dedder
deinsulated
digital telemetry system
disk memory
double currency
ease out of
echo return
Elmidone
ethans
facetiousnesses
factory contral
Fajans-Soddy law of radioactive displacement
fluid sphere gyro (fsg)
Frankenhauser's ganglia
gazella subgutturosas
genus leontopodiums
get one's banana peeled
goes around with
grandma
grub about
human approach
hyperphosphatasaemia
impact microphone
in-service inspection system
indicator unit
insulation to falls
integrated circuit connector
intrinsic derivative
izaak
Japanese blue gold
jarretts
Khvājeh Zā'i
knitted
langtree
lasallia asiae-orientalis
laser enrichment
left auxiliary
lindey
liquid-moderator reactor
longitudinal electromagnetic force
look oneself again
Miami model
micropyrenic
Mount Ayr
Nabcin
Nawnghwe
nitrile phenolic adhesive
noble opal
NRZ-M (non-return-to-zero mark)
paraphase converter
parasitids
partscores
peach pit
permanent record
RANZCP
remote-control panel
salaite (salite)
screw shaped
set the land
shadow blood
short-duration voltage test
singing hinnies
statue-like
stone fly
system property
testing gallery
thin and weak body
Todesfelde
tossahs
trienio
trigeminies
turn-coat
type permitted
urina sanguinis
vehicle flowrate
veni
vertical axis propeller
weft yarn
winning and opening
wrong-way alarm