时间:2019-02-17 作者:英语课 分类:英语PK台


英语课

 一个英语单词可分为三部分:前缀(prefix)词根(root)后缀(suffix)。位于词根前面的部分就是前缀。前缀,可以改变单词的意思。


 


–an(用于名词和形容词)…地方的,与…有联系的,精通…的人—

African Africa(非洲)+an→a.非洲的 n.非洲人

American America(美国)+an→ a.美洲的 n.美国人

civilian 1 civili(民事、民间)+an→ n.平民 a.平民的

electrician electrici(电)+an → n.电工,电气技师




—–ance, -ence: (用于名词)…的动作,过程,状况等—

acceptance accept(接受)+ance→n.接受,验收;承认

absence abs(否定、不存在)+ence → n.缺席,不在场;缺乏

abundance abund(丰富的)+ance→n.丰富,充裕

coincidence co(一起)+incid(发生)+ence→一起同时发生→n. 巧合,同时发生



—–ancy, -ency: (用于名词)… 的状况,性质—

efficiency ef(强调)+fici(做事情)+ency→做事情的状态 n.效率;功效,效能

emergency emerg(紧急)+ency→n.紧急情况,突然事件

discrepancy 2 dis(分开)+crep(分裂)+ency→分裂开来→n. 相差,差异,差别

currency curren(流通)+ency(状态)→流通的状态、东西→n.流通、货币



adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
n.不同;不符;差异;矛盾
  • The discrepancy in their ages seemed not to matter.他们之间年龄的差异似乎没有多大关系。
  • There was a discrepancy in the two reports of the accident.关于那次事故的两则报道有不一致之处。
标签: 英语PK台
学英语单词
acronis
alderwood manor
Altnaharra
antipolarity
arbane
Arwala
assignable interest
backslashed
bedropping
beechwood creosote
by-street
carcerals
cathode lug
chloropsia
cladophora sakaii
clamp hook
code bar
conjugate series
controllable spark gap
creoles
customs flag
cuvet adapter
cylinder-type tank
day-school
denominator
diglycol aldehyde
electron cyclotron resonance heating
Estolate
expected life
follow something up
gasket piece-cutting machine
got the point
gypsyweed
high-speed ground transport system
HSPG
hydraulic tension regulator
intermediate switching region
intermittent moderate rain
laconicly
lavoy
lead disilicate
lunisolar tide
lyssacine
macaroon
marginal gingiva
mesenteric artery embolization
methallenstril
Minimum Investment
monetary and credit control
moonery
multipurpose timber-harvesting machine
neums
nonsmoothed
nonvolitional
over-allocations
overseas legal reserve
oxanthrenes
Pareto solution
Peoples Insurance Company of China
pixote
pneumatomete
Pnol
polytraumatism
portio dura
postcerebellar
potassium tartrate
power level control
pre-flight calibration
primordial gut
publishers requirements for industry standard metadata
Qomolangma, Mount
rakestraws
Ranunculus grandis
red fish
Remote Desktop Protocol
remove risers
residual shear strength
retinopathies
runabout
rupture velocity
Sanluri
saw guard
senior relative
sets on
shortsightedness
shutdown period
siphonapterology
SNA (systems network architecture)
station-line facilities
steam-turbine lubricating system
subitaneousness
synergisms
t.v.tuner
theoretical space relationship
Tillac
training system
tybamate
unbenefited
unbenign
variable-cell method
well-rewardeds
Yanadani