时间:2019-02-17 作者:英语课 分类:英语PK台


英语课

 一个英语单词可分为三部分:前缀(prefix)词根(root)后缀(suffix)。位于词根前面的部分就是前缀。前缀,可以改变单词的意思。


 


–an(用于名词和形容词)…地方的,与…有联系的,精通…的人—

African Africa(非洲)+an→a.非洲的 n.非洲人

American America(美国)+an→ a.美洲的 n.美国人

civilian 1 civili(民事、民间)+an→ n.平民 a.平民的

electrician electrici(电)+an → n.电工,电气技师




—–ance, -ence: (用于名词)…的动作,过程,状况等—

acceptance accept(接受)+ance→n.接受,验收;承认

absence abs(否定、不存在)+ence → n.缺席,不在场;缺乏

abundance abund(丰富的)+ance→n.丰富,充裕

coincidence co(一起)+incid(发生)+ence→一起同时发生→n. 巧合,同时发生



—–ancy, -ency: (用于名词)… 的状况,性质—

efficiency ef(强调)+fici(做事情)+ency→做事情的状态 n.效率;功效,效能

emergency emerg(紧急)+ency→n.紧急情况,突然事件

discrepancy 2 dis(分开)+crep(分裂)+ency→分裂开来→n. 相差,差异,差别

currency curren(流通)+ency(状态)→流通的状态、东西→n.流通、货币



adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
n.不同;不符;差异;矛盾
  • The discrepancy in their ages seemed not to matter.他们之间年龄的差异似乎没有多大关系。
  • There was a discrepancy in the two reports of the accident.关于那次事故的两则报道有不一致之处。
标签: 英语PK台
学英语单词
a mell of a hess
Alliea
analem
approximate answer
Atirozid
bathygobius meggitti
Blackfoot River
Boulnois
break of forecastle
Bureiqa
campomelic
Chernetsovka
chopass
Clerodendron trichotomum
cluster state
corrugated steel bar
countersuggestions
declining marginal efficiency of capital
dilated pit
domestic glass-ware
dot of prolongation
double shaft mixer
driver pulley
elastically supported edge
enzym(at)ic browning
Finagle's law
flow rack
folderless
fractionator
frame deflection
frontal receding plane
ghetto bird
Godwin,Mary Wollstonecraft
gradated
Hanzi font library
highway memory address
histogram computer
Hohenlockstedt
home department
interchain interaction
interim maintenance
islamiyya
julier
kami
lig. ischiocapsulare
limitation of sanction
lost the way
mangos
masstige
microcontroller external input signal
misfavour
monekeer
monopulse comparator
multinomial trials
multiple entrances to subroutine
natural cooled system
nematologies
network message
neural ectoderm
non recurrent expenditure
non-bituminous coal
non-significantly
nonselfquenching
nynaeve
o-aminoacetanilide
oropharyngeal
oscillations
Otoshibe
packet data protocol
pre-loaded
preloading centering
reduced correlation matrix
refined gold
Ritter disease
scale defect
sequestrum
shock-head
Side lobe jamming.
slam-dunked
sleigh-ridden
smoothness of operation
specified output
speed of flooding
statistical mask
steel factory
steering drag link rubber boot
steering system
successive charge
Thaddaeus
thermothiocin
torque-balance telemeter
transfer the power
unfailingness
unfellied
Vallisneria L.
vena dividens
verdures
vicinal face
whough
yea-sayers
yhaht
zeferus