时间:2019-02-17 作者:英语课 分类:英语PK台


英语课

 一个英语单词可分为三部分:前缀(prefix)词根(root)后缀(suffix)。位于词根前面的部分就是前缀。前缀,可以改变单词的意思。


 


–an(用于名词和形容词)…地方的,与…有联系的,精通…的人—

African Africa(非洲)+an→a.非洲的 n.非洲人

American America(美国)+an→ a.美洲的 n.美国人

civilian 1 civili(民事、民间)+an→ n.平民 a.平民的

electrician electrici(电)+an → n.电工,电气技师




—–ance, -ence: (用于名词)…的动作,过程,状况等—

acceptance accept(接受)+ance→n.接受,验收;承认

absence abs(否定、不存在)+ence → n.缺席,不在场;缺乏

abundance abund(丰富的)+ance→n.丰富,充裕

coincidence co(一起)+incid(发生)+ence→一起同时发生→n. 巧合,同时发生



—–ancy, -ency: (用于名词)… 的状况,性质—

efficiency ef(强调)+fici(做事情)+ency→做事情的状态 n.效率;功效,效能

emergency emerg(紧急)+ency→n.紧急情况,突然事件

discrepancy 2 dis(分开)+crep(分裂)+ency→分裂开来→n. 相差,差异,差别

currency curren(流通)+ency(状态)→流通的状态、东西→n.流通、货币



adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
n.不同;不符;差异;矛盾
  • The discrepancy in their ages seemed not to matter.他们之间年龄的差异似乎没有多大关系。
  • There was a discrepancy in the two reports of the accident.关于那次事故的两则报道有不一致之处。
标签: 英语PK台
学英语单词
Alveolata
anococcygeal ligament
apomecometers
authoritarianists
ballyhoo of blazes
beijing university
bone age
box tipping equipment
carbolise
carburetter
chevron stripe
chromel filament
chushan
close out sale
comprehensive survey
control ampere-turn
deedy
degree of self sufficiency
direction plate
disincentivizing
dogs in the manger
double radial engine
drossel
dwarf zooid
folding conveyor belt
gas shift reaction
geopotential height
get here
get old
growingly
guidanuce site
Guracha Shet'
hexathelids
houdon
hydrogen carrier
ice drink
iddingsites
immune golbulin
indirect retention
intellectual power
interference pulse
lipoalprostadil
lock-in synchronism
longprimer
lower stratosphere
Luvos
magnetic cavity
manns
Merheimine
mongol
muscle histology
narrow band secure voice system
NMENU
non-airline aircraft
non-parent
Oliveira do Bairro
operational hazard analysis
otacousticon
patholotical diagnosis
patricius
patterned hole
pedogeochemical survey
pianiste
plug wire
pneumatic tube clutch
Prihadi
propinquant
put one's best foot foremost
put someone to work
rawlplug
rock volume
rudimental
salet
screw-type ventilator
sectional position
self-mortified
separator-spatula
shioze colour striped
shutts
single acting die
small calorie ( cal )
Solomon Bellow
SQ26776
subluxed
summertimes
superaltar
symbiotic interdependence
taken altogether
termocline
TOGAF
toughened
transitory mania
traumatic memory
treatment by injection
trypan
unerupted teeth
upper category temperature
upper specification limit
velvet bean
waileress
whereafter
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