时间:2019-02-17 作者:英语课 分类:英语PK台


英语课

 一个英语单词可分为三部分:前缀(prefix)词根(root)后缀(suffix)。位于词根前面的部分就是前缀。前缀,可以改变单词的意思。


 


–an(用于名词和形容词)…地方的,与…有联系的,精通…的人—

African Africa(非洲)+an→a.非洲的 n.非洲人

American America(美国)+an→ a.美洲的 n.美国人

civilian 1 civili(民事、民间)+an→ n.平民 a.平民的

electrician electrici(电)+an → n.电工,电气技师




—–ance, -ence: (用于名词)…的动作,过程,状况等—

acceptance accept(接受)+ance→n.接受,验收;承认

absence abs(否定、不存在)+ence → n.缺席,不在场;缺乏

abundance abund(丰富的)+ance→n.丰富,充裕

coincidence co(一起)+incid(发生)+ence→一起同时发生→n. 巧合,同时发生



—–ancy, -ency: (用于名词)… 的状况,性质—

efficiency ef(强调)+fici(做事情)+ency→做事情的状态 n.效率;功效,效能

emergency emerg(紧急)+ency→n.紧急情况,突然事件

discrepancy 2 dis(分开)+crep(分裂)+ency→分裂开来→n. 相差,差异,差别

currency curren(流通)+ency(状态)→流通的状态、东西→n.流通、货币



adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
n.不同;不符;差异;矛盾
  • The discrepancy in their ages seemed not to matter.他们之间年龄的差异似乎没有多大关系。
  • There was a discrepancy in the two reports of the accident.关于那次事故的两则报道有不一致之处。
标签: 英语PK台
学英语单词
-phytic
acquire control of a company
affable
apfelstrudel
arncoes
auditorship
back porch tilt
Bangolo
bottom bracing
burgerdom
calochortuss
campcraft
cancel the call
Caterham
change basket
Civil Aviation Wireless Association
Clematis macropetala
coccinine
complete polarizable electrode
consumable nozzle electroslag welding
Cornus macrophylla Wall.
cosalite
cracking in liquid phase
craves
credit equivalent amount
cressant
Datagram Congestion Control Protocol
de sommeil tic
defeet
Doppler inertial navigation equipment
electro-tonometer
Export management
family assets
First Cause
flying-shore
fuel element sheath failure monitor
Glyceria grandis
glycosyloxy
goodrow
governement
hard wheats
heat exposure
Helicteres elongata
high tenacity
highheartedly
hivers
Indus Cone
injury due to electromagnetic field intensity
iodine swab
juter
kilometric wave
kolter
left-right guidance
Leptospira javanica
luteinizing hormone-releasing factor
lutetium compound
maazels
male hypogonadisms
Mapaga
maximum usable frequency (muf)
Mohammod
Mosla punctata
mucoadhesion
naturally air-cooled
no-load saturation curve
oldest-known
ordinate
Orrskog
parameterizing
Pauline privilege
Pestalotia
petrol-head
physostigmines
piercing machine
pot-companion
prechoroid
prepaid rent income
preroute
Pukhtan
pure community
rapakivi aplite
reduced cost coefficient
River Acheron
root system basis
rtitbs
short-time voltage
skeil
soil science
tenthredo issikii
thruways
toggle joint press
triple shift
type
us -fold
vertical clearance above high water
very low frequency receiver
welding contactor
welding design
white pelicans
whore paint
Woodhall Spa
xilopal (xylopal)