时间:2019-02-09 作者:英语课 分类:英语口译


英语课

   数字的翻译一直是口译中的难点。这是因为中英文数字的表达,在5个digit以上就不对应了,简单的一个例子:


  1万,英文的表达是10 thousand。因此数字的表达,特别是中英文之间的翻译转换,一定要靠记笔记,并借助符号,用符号来代替单位,区分中英文单位间的差异。
  二、中译英有了上面中译英竖线和逗号的数字的记录和表达方法,相信数字的翻译会变得比较简单。
  例:我们听到十二亿//七百二十一万//四百七十二这个数字相对较长、较复杂,我们这么处理:
  首先,中文的“万”“亿”按四位一竖的方法记录,因此写成 12│0721│0472。之所以面对较长较大的数字这步不能省的原因是:如果你没有其中的一竖,我们往往容易在后面的“721”“472”前漏写0,这样就使数字的表达 有误。
  接着,把这个数字转换成英文。 按英文从右往左三位一逗号的方法把中文竖线表达的数字12│0721│0472 转换成英文逗号标记的数字,为1,207,210,472。
  最后,根据英文从右往左每个逗号分别代表的是thousand, million 1, billion 2,用英语表达出该数字:
  one billion two hundred and seven million two hundred and ten thousand four hundred and seven-two有了逗号和竖线的辅助,从某种程度上说,长的数字也会变得容易记录和表达了。

num.百万,100万;n.无数,大众
  • I've seen it a million times.我在书上看过无数遍了。
  • What will you do if you had a million dollars?如果你有一百万美元,你会干什么?
num.十亿;数以十亿计;大量;一万亿
  • A billion is a large number.十亿是个大数目。
  • They've spent nearly a billion dollars on it already.他们已经在那上面花了近10亿美元。
标签: 口译
学英语单词
all-hydraulic press
ambulatory warts
anemometer level
anisalacetone
apographs
Ashchikol
assembling process chart
auction bridge
baffle gear
beam height
beat the drum about
before bottom dead center
behenic acid ester
behind his back
branch always command
budrugainine
bushra
call loan transaction
capillary analytical method
Chingtao
combined gas turbine or gas turbine (cogog)machinery
conjuctivitis medioamentosa
consent-based
cost control callback
counter-make
credito
cricosantorinian ligament
crucified
deck straddling crane
degradatory
demand-assigned multiple access satellite system
diabase gabbro
direct methods
dirtily
drewery
dystaxia agitans
earthing resistance
electric outgoing line corridor
extra interpolation
fideist
Gegechkori
give a cry
goremykin
grass-heath
Halospor
holder on trust
honeyfuggled
hybrid composite materials
hypothecium
in penny numbers
individual pen
initial contact chatter
interchangeably
kidney punch
knuckle pivot center
Lancaster's advancement
Langmuir turbulence
Laramate
lichenizes
Liddington
magnetic coated disc
manpon
merchant shipping act
metathesised
micro-technologies
multi-cone angle cocurrent decanter centrifuge
nancm
osculating cubic curve
oxyhepatitis
paint grinder mill
physicans
postal currency
potassium pyroantimonate
pre-apprise
Principle of Full and Complete Indemnity
recollagenation
rock melter
round-up function
safe region
salt edema
sappy wool
screw you
single pass boiler
skyline
sloganized
St.Thomas
staman
stare-out
strabismologist
Successful Salvage
talks around
teleultrasound
tetra-nucleotide
the whole world and his dog
torrent deposit
townfolks
toxic dumpsites
transit time tube
troisieme
vertical merge
wayth
zonealarm