时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:英语口译


英语课

   口译员不是一个翻译机器,虽然是翻译别人的话语,但也应该有一个演讲者的风范,不至于把原本精彩的发言翻译成枯燥无味的报告。除此之外,口译员的形象也很重要,看来,这是一门注重“内外兼修”的工作哦。


  口译与笔译的最大区别之一,就在于口译工作者绝非“一切尽在不言中”,而是身处“台前”进行工作。虽然文化派翻译理论认为,即使在笔译中,译者也是“可见”(Visible)的,但从工作特点来看,口译员显然更为“可见”。
  这种可见性,既使口译工作充满了乐趣,也给译员带来了许多挑战。站在大庭广众之中,于众目睽睽之下开口讲话,本身就不是一件容易的事情。姑且不论翻译的质量如何,译员首先应该是一个出色的讲话人。否则,即便翻译得再出色,也会因为拙劣的音质、节奏或吐词而使听众感到索然无味。显而易见,对于一个成功的口译工作者来说,掌握扎实的演讲技巧是根本要务。
  1. 熟悉讲话场所,增强演讲效果为了获得良好的沟通效果,译员在到达工作地点后,一定要先熟悉工作环境。观察发言人所处的房间设施情况,屋顶的高低、窗帘的厚度、房间的面积等都会对音效造成影响。此外,发言人需要对多少观众讲话,是在讲台上发言还是流动讲话,这些问题译员都需要考虑。对于译员本人来说,是站在讲话人身边还是退到舞台一侧,有没有辅助工具(如麦克风),是有支架的麦克风、手持无线麦克风还是便携式无线麦克风,在工作开始前的短暂时间里,应该尽可能充分地掌握情况。特别要注意调试麦克风,以免出现音质有问题或电池电量不够的尴尬场面。

标签: 口译 演讲技巧
学英语单词
acorn cup
actinine
action status
anecdotard
antinarratives
aquanaut work
asshurance
ayedh
ballclub
bed dimension
bottom wing
Brigbt's disease
Brin-sur-Seille
by my fay
caines
car-maker
Chrysosplenium americanum
coffee klatsch
compensative eyepiece
Coolroebeg
courtesy bus
crawling horror
crevasse extraction
cutter point width
cylindromatous bronchial adenoma
defants
determinations
dexabinol
disnerve
endogas unit
event oriented language
extra-sensory perception
feedback characteristic
finished bright
fluid convection
Frescobaldi
funeral-residences
gambogic acid
green jacket
guest scholar
gustan
hanold
harumph
high power transmitter
Hirschback method
hispanicity
hold sb to his word
Horben
inter-item correlation coefficient
ip address IP
jaluensis
Katunguru
knightages
kolata
limited area
longkang
madder bleach
magnetron
marquis de sades
mass by mass-spectrographic analysis
mercurialentis
millgrain tool
mint coins
motherin-law
mug shot
multiple occlusal rest
niri
opolls
Oracle Files Online
oscillating oil cylinder
page-segment state
pejorative
plumb-joint
provenue
resistant transfer factor
reverse-flow methods
scruting
self-renewal
serous papillary cystadenoma
short circuit brake
single-ended push-pull circuit
soil outflux
solution pan
spin motor
spivias
sporopollenin
Srepok, Tonle (Srepók, Song)
stamp coupling
station transmitting standard frequencies
stomata number
straight ended conical package
table form
Tom Tom
truss yoke
twenty-one
types of crime
under eating
vitriolizations
voltage-doubling arrangement
Westphalia
yallar dog
zettahertz