时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:突破英文词汇


英语课
1. demolish 1 /diˈmɔliʃ/
-- pull or tear down; destroy
A wrecking 2 crew is demolishing 3 the old building.
拆除队正在拆除这幢老建筑物。
 
 
2. demote /dɪˈməʊt/
-- move down in grade or rank
For being absent without leave, the corporal was demoted to private.
这位下士因未经许可擅自缺席而被降为列兵。
 
 
3. depreciate 4 /dɪˈpri:ʃi:ˌeɪt/
-- 1. go down in price or value
2. speak slightingly of; belittle 5; disparage 6
Automobiles 7 depreciate rapidly; a $2,500 car is worth less than $2,000 within a year of purchase.
汽车贬值很快;一辆2,500美元的车买了不到一年就不值2,000美元了。
The building superintendent 8 feels depreciated 9 if you refer to him as the "janitor 10".
如果你叫这幢楼的管理员“工友”,他就会觉得被轻视了。
 
 
4. despise /disˈpaiz/
-- look down on; scorn; feel contempt for
Students who tell lies are despised by their classmates.
说谎的学生为同班同学所轻视。 
 
 
5. deviate 11 /ˈdi:vieit/
-- turn aside or down( from a route or rule): stray
Mr. Parker always notifies the parents when a student neglects his homework and he will not deviate from this rule in your case.
每次学生不写家庭作业时,派克先生都会通知他的父母,你这次没写家庭作业他也不会违反原则的。
 
6. devour 12 /diˈvauə/
-- (literally, "gulp 13 down") eat greedily; eat like an animal
The childern must have been starved when they came in for dinner because they devoured 14 their food.
孩子们在进来吃晚饭时一定饿坏了,因为他们狼吞虎咽地吃掉了食物。
 
 
7. decadent 15 /ˈdekədənt/
-- (literally, "falling down") deteriorating 16; growing worse; declining
The decadent downtown section was once a flourishing business district.
衰落的闹市区一段一度曾是繁华的商业区。
 
 
8. deciduous 17 /dɪˈsɪdʒu:əs/
-- having leaves that fall down at the end of the growing season; shedding leaves
Maple 18, elm, birch and other deciduous tree lose their leaves in the fall.
枫、榆、桦及其他落叶乔木在秋天掉叶子。
 
 
9. demented /diˈmentid/
-- out of( down from) one's mind; mad; insane; deranged 20
Whoever did this must have been demented; no sane 19 person would have acted in such a way.
凡是做这件事的人一定是疯了,任何正常人都不会这么做。
 
 
10. dependent /diˈpendənt/
-- (literally, "hanging down from") unable to exist without the support of another
Children are dependent on their parents until they are able to earn their own living.
小孩在他们能独立谋生前都得依赖父母。

v.拆毁(建筑物等),推翻(计划、制度等)
  • They're going to demolish that old building.他们将拆毁那座旧建筑物。
  • He was helping to demolish an underground garage when part of the roof collapsed.他当时正在帮忙拆除一个地下汽车库,屋顶的一部份突然倒塌。
破坏
  • He teed off on his son for wrecking the car. 他严厉训斥他儿子毁坏了汽车。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Instead of wrecking the valley, the waters are put to use making electricity. 现在河水不但不在流域内肆疟,反而被人们用来生产电力。 来自辞典例句
v.摧毁( demolish的现在分词 );推翻;拆毁(尤指大建筑物);吃光
  • The machine was designed specially for demolishing old buildings. 这种机器是专为拆毁旧楼房而设计的。 来自《用法词典》
  • Conventional demolishing work would have caused considerable interruptions in traffic. 如果采用一般的拆除方法就要引起交通的严重中断。 来自辞典例句
v.降价,贬值,折旧
  • The computer value will depreciate by $ 500 in the first year.在头一年里这台电脑会贬值500美元。
  • If you neglect this property,it will depreciate.如果你忽视这份资产,它无形中就贬值了。
v.轻视,小看,贬低
  • Do not belittle what he has achieved.不能小看他取得的成绩。
  • When you belittle others,you are actually the one who appears small.当你轻视他人时, 真正渺小的其实是你自己。
v.贬抑,轻蔑
  • Your behaviour will disparage the whole family.你的行为将使全家丢脸。
  • Never disparage yourself or minimize your strength or power.不要贬低你自己或降低你的力量或能力。
n.汽车( automobile的名词复数 )
  • When automobiles become popular,the use of the horse and buggy passed away. 汽车普及后,就不再使用马和马车了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Automobiles speed in an endless stream along the boulevard. 宽阔的林荫道上,汽车川流不息。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.监督人,主管,总监;(英国)警务长
  • He was soon promoted to the post of superintendent of Foreign Trade.他很快就被擢升为对外贸易总监。
  • He decided to call the superintendent of the building.他决定给楼房管理员打电话。
v.贬值,跌价,减价( depreciate的过去式和过去分词 );贬低,蔑视,轻视
  • Fixed assets are fully depreciated. 折旧足额。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Shares in the company have depreciated. 该公司的股票已经贬值。 来自辞典例句
n.看门人,管门人
  • The janitor wiped on the windows with his rags.看门人用褴褛的衣服擦着窗户。
  • The janitor swept the floors and locked up the building every night.那个看门人每天晚上负责打扫大楼的地板和锁门。
v.(from)背离,偏离
  • Don't deviate from major issues.不要偏离主要问题。
  • I will never deviate from what I believe to be right.我绝不背离我自信正确的道路。
v.吞没;贪婪地注视或谛听,贪读;使着迷
  • Larger fish devour the smaller ones.大鱼吃小鱼。
  • Beauty is but a flower which wrinkle will devour.美只不过是一朵,终会被皱纹所吞噬。
vt.吞咽,大口地吸(气);vi.哽住;n.吞咽
  • She took down the tablets in one gulp.她把那些药片一口吞了下去。
  • Don't gulp your food,chew it before you swallow it.吃东西不要狼吞虎咽,要嚼碎了再咽下去。
吞没( devour的过去式和过去分词 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光
  • She devoured everything she could lay her hands on: books, magazines and newspapers. 无论是书、杂志,还是报纸,只要能弄得到,她都看得津津有味。
  • The lions devoured a zebra in a short time. 狮子一会儿就吃掉了一匹斑马。
adj.颓废的,衰落的,堕落的
  • Don't let decadent ideas eat into yourselves.别让颓废的思想侵蚀你们。
  • This song was once banned, because it was regarded as decadent.这首歌曾经被认定为是靡靡之音而被禁止播放。
恶化,变坏( deteriorate的现在分词 )
  • The weather conditions are deteriorating. 天气变得越来越糟。
  • I was well aware of the bad morale and the deteriorating factories. 我很清楚,大家情绪低落,各个工厂越搞越坏。
adj.非永久的;短暂的;脱落的;落叶的
  • Overgrown deciduous shrubs can be cut back at this time of year.过于繁茂的落叶灌木可以在每年的这个时候修剪。
  • Deciduous trees shed their leaves in autumn.落叶树木在秋天落叶。
n.槭树,枫树,槭木
  • Maple sugar is made from the sap of maple trees.枫糖是由枫树的树液制成的。
  • The maple leaves are tinge with autumn red.枫叶染上了秋天的红色。
adj.心智健全的,神志清醒的,明智的,稳健的
  • He was sane at the time of the murder.在凶杀案发生时他的神志是清醒的。
  • He is a very sane person.他是一个很有头脑的人。
adj.疯狂的
  • Traffic was stopped by a deranged man shouting at the sky.一名狂叫的疯子阻塞了交通。
  • A deranged man shot and killed 14 people.一个精神失常的男子开枪打死了14人。
学英语单词
acrospiromas
analytic operator-valued function
area levelling
atomic oxygen fluence model
axial cut distance
azimuth compiler
bahorok
ballast draft condition
batch calculation
bellowed
causative factors of injury
cepalotribe
cobalt nitrate
commodity in warehouse
companion piece
completion message
concentration tracer
cu fts
despotic monarch
dextropropoxyphene
doubling course
dwarf grey willows
elbow-bone
ewan mcgregor
fakeness
flat-plate pressing machine
foot piece
free open textured sand
friction bezel ring
game-fishing
hecto-coulombs
henders
heterogenous catalysis
hog-nosed snake
hollow cathode aluminum ion laser
horsemeat
hungers
hydrophiling
ill-luck
in boundless enthusiasm
incident neutron energy
Indigosol Green IB
iner
katastates
keep your chin up
lavand
load-carrying winding
low-volume shipper
Macquarie Island
magson
Maskil
mason cities
master distance indicator
MCAIS
measurement pattern
mene, mene, tekel, upharsin
metasilicate
more significant bit
Murray State University
new productive capacity
nonoperating
numerical response
optimum capital stock
pachycholia
paramilitarisms
paratrygonica
pentapyrrolidinium
phobic layer
phrasemakings
pinos
power weight ratio
prolified
rageaholics
ravet
reactive termination
redirector
retrofittable
rookly
rotundatus
rugous
satyr plays
sea-cornet
Seckels
single-tub wagon tipper
special holder
spironolactone(anti-aldosterone)
spitball
standard money unit of account
state of permanent neutrality
statistic bit rate
steel hemp
suck at
suratenses
to service
tweer
underground gasification of coal
urcaryote
variable-duration
water regeneration technique
whip a fault out of sb.
wormly
yellowishness