【突破英文词汇】有关fear“恐惧”的词汇
时间：2019-02-27 作者：英语课 分类：突破英文词汇
英语课
1. craven /'kreɪvn/ n. 懦夫
A hero risks his life to help others; a craven runs from the scene.
英雄冒着生命危险去帮助别人；而懦夫却临阵脱逃。
2. trepidation 1 /ˌtrepɪˈdeɪʃn/ n. 惊恐；惶恐
I thought Carol would be nervous when she made her speech, but she delivered it without trepidation.
我本以为卡罗尔发表演说时会很紧张，但她讲话时却一点也不害怕。
3. cower 2 /'kaʊə(r)/ vi. （因恐惧、痛苦等）畏缩
Brave men defy tyrants 3, instead of cowering 4 before them.
勇敢的人公然反抗暴君，不在他们面前畏缩。
4. intimidate 5 /ɪn'tɪmɪdeɪt/ vt. 胁迫；威胁（某人做某事）
The younger boys would not have given up the playing field so quickly if the older boys hadn't intimidated 6 them.
要不是那些较大的男孩威胁他们，这些小男孩不会这么快就离开球场。
5. apprehensive 7 /ˌæprɪˈhensɪv/ adj. 不安的；忧虑的
Several apprehensive parents telephoned the school when the children were late in getting home from the museum trip.
当孩子们去博物馆参观而迟迟未回家时，忧虑的父母纷纷往学校打电话。
6. dastardly /ˈdæstədli/ adj. 欺善怕恶的；懦弱的
It was dastardly of the captain to desert the sinking vessel 8 and leave the passengers to fend 9 for themselves.
抛弃沉船并丢下乘客让他们自己逃生，这就是船长的懦弱。
7. timid /ˈtimid/ adj. 胆怯的
If the other team challenges us, we should accept. Let's not be so timid!
如果有其他队伍向我们挑战，我们应当接受。绝不能如此胆怯！
A hero risks his life to help others; a craven runs from the scene.
英雄冒着生命危险去帮助别人；而懦夫却临阵脱逃。
2. trepidation 1 /ˌtrepɪˈdeɪʃn/ n. 惊恐；惶恐
I thought Carol would be nervous when she made her speech, but she delivered it without trepidation.
我本以为卡罗尔发表演说时会很紧张，但她讲话时却一点也不害怕。
3. cower 2 /'kaʊə(r)/ vi. （因恐惧、痛苦等）畏缩
Brave men defy tyrants 3, instead of cowering 4 before them.
勇敢的人公然反抗暴君，不在他们面前畏缩。
4. intimidate 5 /ɪn'tɪmɪdeɪt/ vt. 胁迫；威胁（某人做某事）
The younger boys would not have given up the playing field so quickly if the older boys hadn't intimidated 6 them.
要不是那些较大的男孩威胁他们，这些小男孩不会这么快就离开球场。
5. apprehensive 7 /ˌæprɪˈhensɪv/ adj. 不安的；忧虑的
Several apprehensive parents telephoned the school when the children were late in getting home from the museum trip.
当孩子们去博物馆参观而迟迟未回家时，忧虑的父母纷纷往学校打电话。
6. dastardly /ˈdæstədli/ adj. 欺善怕恶的；懦弱的
It was dastardly of the captain to desert the sinking vessel 8 and leave the passengers to fend 9 for themselves.
抛弃沉船并丢下乘客让他们自己逃生，这就是船长的懦弱。
7. timid /ˈtimid/ adj. 胆怯的
If the other team challenges us, we should accept. Let's not be so timid!
如果有其他队伍向我们挑战，我们应当接受。绝不能如此胆怯！
n.惊恐，惶恐
- The men set off in fear and trepidation.这群人惊慌失措地出发了。
- The threat of an epidemic caused great alarm and trepidation.流行病猖獗因而人心惶惶。
v.畏缩，退缩，抖缩
- I will never cower before any master nor bend to any threat.我决不会在任何一位大师面前发抖，也不会为任何恐吓所屈服。
- Will the Chinese cower before difficulties when they are not afraid even of death?中国人死都不怕，还怕困难吗？
专制统治者( tyrant的名词复数 )； 暴君似的人； （古希腊的）僭主； 严酷的事物
- The country was ruled by a succession of tyrants. 这个国家接连遭受暴君的统治。
- The people suffered under foreign tyrants. 人民在异族暴君的统治下受苦受难。
v.畏缩，抖缩( cower的现在分词 )
- He turned his baleful glare on the cowering suspect. 他恶毒地盯着那个蜷缩成一团的嫌疑犯。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- He stood over the cowering Herb with fists of fury. 他紧握着两个拳头怒气冲天地站在惊魂未定的赫伯面前。 来自辞典例句
vt.恐吓，威胁
- You think you can intimidate people into doing what you want?你以为你可以威胁别人做任何事？
- The first strike capacity is intended mainly to intimidate adversary.第一次攻击的武力主要是用来吓阻敌方的。
v.恐吓；威胁adj.害怕的；受到威胁的
- We try to make sure children don't feel intimidated on their first day at school. 我们努力确保孩子们在上学的第一天不胆怯。
- The thief intimidated the boy into not telling the police. 这个贼恫吓那男孩使他不敢向警察报告。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.担心的，恐惧的，善于领会的
- She was deeply apprehensive about her future.她对未来感到非常担心。
- He was rather apprehensive of failure.他相当害怕失败。
n.船舶；容器，器皿；管，导管，血管
- The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai.这艘船满载货物驶往上海。
- You should put the water into a vessel.你应该把水装入容器中。