【突破英文词汇】with -- back 向后
时间：2018-12-30 作者：英语课 分类：突破英文词汇
英语课
1. withdraw /wiðˈdrɔ:/
-- take or draw back or away
Tom is my principal backer; if he withdraws his support, I don't see how I can be elected.
汤姆是我主要的支持者，如果他撤销了他的援助，我不知我如何才能被选上。
2. withdrawal 1 /wiðˈdrɔ:əl/
-- act of taking back or drawing out from a place of deposit
My uncle paid for his vacation trip by making a withdrawal from his bank account.
我叔叔从银行账户里提了款，以支付他的假期旅费。
3. withdrawn 2 /wɪðˈdrɔ:n/
-- drawn 3 back or removed from easy approach; socially detached; unresponsive; introverted
We talked to the neighbor's youngster and tried to be friendly, but he didn't say anything; he seemed to be withdrawn.
我们和邻家的少年说话，以示友好，但他一句话也没说，似乎很内向。
4. withhold 4 /ˈwiðhəud/
-- hold back; keep from giving; restrain
Please don't interrupt me. If you have something to say, withhold your comment until I have finished speaking.
请别打岔。如果你有话要说，先保留一下你的意见等我说完。
5. withholding 5 /wiðˈhəuldiŋ/ tax
-- sum withheld 6 or deducted 8 from wages for tax purposes
Your empolyer is required to deduct 7 a certain amount from your salary as a withholding tax payable 9 to the federal government.
你的老板必须从你们的薪资中扣缴一定的税额，再缴纳给联邦政府。（预扣税款）
6. withstand /wiðˈstænd/
-- stand up against; hold out; resist; endure
The walls of a dam must be strong enough to withstand tremendous water pressure.
水坝的墙必须足够坚固，以承受很高的水压。
7. notwithstanding /ˌnɔtwiθˈstændiŋ/
-- (literally, "not standing 10 against") in spite of; despite
Notwithstanding their advantage of height, the visiting players were unable to beat our basketball team.
虽然客队球员有个子高的优势，但他们仍然无法打败我们的篮球队。
-- take or draw back or away
Tom is my principal backer; if he withdraws his support, I don't see how I can be elected.
汤姆是我主要的支持者，如果他撤销了他的援助，我不知我如何才能被选上。
2. withdrawal 1 /wiðˈdrɔ:əl/
-- act of taking back or drawing out from a place of deposit
My uncle paid for his vacation trip by making a withdrawal from his bank account.
我叔叔从银行账户里提了款，以支付他的假期旅费。
3. withdrawn 2 /wɪðˈdrɔ:n/
-- drawn 3 back or removed from easy approach; socially detached; unresponsive; introverted
We talked to the neighbor's youngster and tried to be friendly, but he didn't say anything; he seemed to be withdrawn.
我们和邻家的少年说话，以示友好，但他一句话也没说，似乎很内向。
4. withhold 4 /ˈwiðhəud/
-- hold back; keep from giving; restrain
Please don't interrupt me. If you have something to say, withhold your comment until I have finished speaking.
请别打岔。如果你有话要说，先保留一下你的意见等我说完。
5. withholding 5 /wiðˈhəuldiŋ/ tax
-- sum withheld 6 or deducted 8 from wages for tax purposes
Your empolyer is required to deduct 7 a certain amount from your salary as a withholding tax payable 9 to the federal government.
你的老板必须从你们的薪资中扣缴一定的税额，再缴纳给联邦政府。（预扣税款）
6. withstand /wiðˈstænd/
-- stand up against; hold out; resist; endure
The walls of a dam must be strong enough to withstand tremendous water pressure.
水坝的墙必须足够坚固，以承受很高的水压。
7. notwithstanding /ˌnɔtwiθˈstændiŋ/
-- (literally, "not standing 10 against") in spite of; despite
Notwithstanding their advantage of height, the visiting players were unable to beat our basketball team.
虽然客队球员有个子高的优势，但他们仍然无法打败我们的篮球队。
n.取回，提款；撤退，撤军；收回，撤销
- The police were forced to make a tactical withdrawal.警方被迫进行战术撤退。
- They insisted upon a withdrawal of the statement and a public apology.他们坚持要收回那些话并公开道歉。
vt.收回；使退出；vi.撤退，退出
- Our force has been withdrawn from the danger area.我们的军队已从危险地区撤出。
- All foreign troops should be withdrawn to their own countries.一切外国军队都应撤回本国去。
v.拖，拉，拔出；adj.憔悴的，紧张的
- All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
- Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
v.拒绝，不给；使停止，阻挡
- It was unscrupulous of their lawyer to withhold evidence.他们的律师隐瞒证据是不道德的。
- I couldn't withhold giving some loose to my indignation.我忍不住要发泄一点我的愤怒。
扣缴税款
- She was accused of withholding information from the police. 她被指控对警方知情不报。
- The judge suspected the witness was withholding information. 法官怀疑见证人在隐瞒情况。
withhold过去式及过去分词
- I withheld payment until they had fulfilled the contract. 他们履行合同后，我才付款。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- There was no school play because the principal withheld his consent. 由于校长没同意，学校里没有举行比赛。 来自《简明英汉词典》
vt.扣除，减去
- You can deduct the twenty - five cents out of my allowance.你可在我的零用钱里扣去二角五分钱。
- On condition of your signing this contract,I will deduct a percentage.如果你在这份合同上签字，我就会给你减免一个百分比。
v.扣除，减去( deduct的过去式和过去分词 )
- The cost of your uniform will be deducted from your wages. 制服费将从你的工资中扣除。
- The cost of the breakages will be deducted from your pay. 损坏东西的费用将从你的工资中扣除。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.可付的，应付的，有利益的
- This check is payable on demand.这是一张见票即付的支票。
- No tax is payable on these earnings.这些收入不须交税。