时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2018年4月


英语课

 


First report takes us to the Middle East, where the fight is getting more intense in one of the last parts of Syria that's controlled by rebels who are fighting the government. Eastern Ghouta is a suburb of Damascus, the Syrian capital, almost 400,000 people live there, and eastern Ghouta has been completely surrounded by Syrian government forces for more than four years. It's supposed to be what's called a de-escalation zone, meaning an area where civilians 1 can live without being targeted by anyone fighting in Syria's civil war.


But observes in the region say that shelling and a series of airstrikes by the Syrian government have killed at least 250 civilians in the past 48 hours and turn parts of eastern Ghouta to rubble 2. A hospital director there says the airstrikes are nothing new, that they have been going on for years, but that residents have not seen anything like the violence of recent days. So, why was eastern Ghouta targeted?


The Syrian government says rockets and mortars 3 were launched from there on Tuesday and that they killed five civilians and injured 20 others.


Government media say the Syrian army responded with, quote, precise strikes that targeted rocket launchers and defensive 4 positions of the armed rebels there.


The ISIS terrorist group has also played a part in Syria's civil war but it's lost a lot of ground in the country over the past year and Syrian government forces supported by Russia are making a major effort to take over the remaining areas that are held by rebels.


The civilians who live in eastern Ghouta say they expect the government will launch an offensive on the ground in the days ahead.


The conflict in Syria has been going on since 2011. The United Nations estimates that 400,000 people have been killed and millions have had to leave their homes or get out of the country altogether.



1 civilians
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
2 rubble
n.(一堆)碎石,瓦砾
  • After the earthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后,花了数月才清理完瓦砾。
  • After the war many cities were full of rubble.战后许多城市到处可见颓垣残壁。
3 mortars
n.迫击炮( mortar的名词复数 );砂浆;房产;研钵
  • They could not move their heavy mortars over the swampy ground. 他们无法把重型迫击炮移过那片沼泽地。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Where the hell are his mortars? 他有迫击炮吗? 来自教父部分
4 defensive
adj.防御的;防卫的;防守的
  • Their questions about the money put her on the defensive.他们问到钱的问题,使她警觉起来。
  • The Government hastily organized defensive measures against the raids.政府急忙布置了防卫措施抵御空袭。
学英语单词
accrual-baseds
adeptical
adulis
affeering
alpha-phosphorescence band
anti-wilderness,antiwilderness
apple aphids
as sin
aswagandha
be valid
bivens
brown bag
Camellia lungshenensis
carbaborane
cascade connected
cash audit
Cenga's bandage
Chicholi
Chlamydozoaceae
collectively shielded cable
columnal
conflict resolution technique
Conidiosporales
cremastra unguiculata finet
crinanite
dose
double acting regulator
El Devanador
Esafosfine
fall apart at the seams
flos
forged steel for hull-structure
friction match
Fronteira
gidget
have the goods on
he who lives by the sword shall die by the sword
hematoblastic
ill-conditioned system of equations
in-tank mixing
intrazole
isotypical genus
juliis
knock on wood.
Koluel Kayke
labored
lacrimal style
le guimbardo (france)
lead silicate
levoxyl
live stock carrier
lobuli gracilis
Long The Basis
mark-sensing row
mechanical checkout
Metipregnone
Mocorito
Moog
mutational hot spot (benzer 1955)
neonatologists
notionaliter
ondo-seto (ondono-seto)
pan-magic square
perofskite (perovskite)
phenyl fluoride
plant interaction
plusminus screw
pork-barrel
pouring jacket
power-lunch
practical proof
property taxes
quadrinodal
quantitative prediction
rock crushing dredger
Roman mile
router system
routivarite
Saddell
saturation anomaly
saxifragant
Schering
scribner log scale
segment entry save register
self-synchronization
shock absorber strut
sisal netting bag
solar-
steeply-dipping
straight bonds
strigile
swigs
telished
tenthredo sauteri
theory of enriching people
thickening effect
total solids (ts)
triple plane
umbilical side
us its
Yellow Silk