时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2018年4月


英语课

 


First report takes us to the Middle East, where the fight is getting more intense in one of the last parts of Syria that's controlled by rebels who are fighting the government. Eastern Ghouta is a suburb of Damascus, the Syrian capital, almost 400,000 people live there, and eastern Ghouta has been completely surrounded by Syrian government forces for more than four years. It's supposed to be what's called a de-escalation zone, meaning an area where civilians 1 can live without being targeted by anyone fighting in Syria's civil war.


But observes in the region say that shelling and a series of airstrikes by the Syrian government have killed at least 250 civilians in the past 48 hours and turn parts of eastern Ghouta to rubble 2. A hospital director there says the airstrikes are nothing new, that they have been going on for years, but that residents have not seen anything like the violence of recent days. So, why was eastern Ghouta targeted?


The Syrian government says rockets and mortars 3 were launched from there on Tuesday and that they killed five civilians and injured 20 others.


Government media say the Syrian army responded with, quote, precise strikes that targeted rocket launchers and defensive 4 positions of the armed rebels there.


The ISIS terrorist group has also played a part in Syria's civil war but it's lost a lot of ground in the country over the past year and Syrian government forces supported by Russia are making a major effort to take over the remaining areas that are held by rebels.


The civilians who live in eastern Ghouta say they expect the government will launch an offensive on the ground in the days ahead.


The conflict in Syria has been going on since 2011. The United Nations estimates that 400,000 people have been killed and millions have had to leave their homes or get out of the country altogether.



1 civilians
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
2 rubble
n.(一堆)碎石,瓦砾
  • After the earthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后,花了数月才清理完瓦砾。
  • After the war many cities were full of rubble.战后许多城市到处可见颓垣残壁。
3 mortars
n.迫击炮( mortar的名词复数 );砂浆;房产;研钵
  • They could not move their heavy mortars over the swampy ground. 他们无法把重型迫击炮移过那片沼泽地。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Where the hell are his mortars? 他有迫击炮吗? 来自教父部分
4 defensive
adj.防御的;防卫的;防守的
  • Their questions about the money put her on the defensive.他们问到钱的问题,使她警觉起来。
  • The Government hastily organized defensive measures against the raids.政府急忙布置了防卫措施抵御空袭。
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a pill
act as though
aggsbach markt (aggsbach)
airlift culture
angry swarm
archamia buruensis
astroglial
astronomical control
Barmstedt
bio-engineering
Bremervörde
Breuer,Marcel Lajos
brevibacterium epidermidis
Britten, Benjamin
broadway-musical
cement lithin paint
centesimal scale
chimborazoes
Co Hien
convection microwave oven
convolution signal
Dening
direct-fired pulverizing system
display psychology
drag-cup rotor motor
droodle
dropping condition rule
dysmnesic
economic decisions
electron ballast
equivalent monoplane
extra-rare
false halibut
family Oleaceae
fiebig
forbodes
fringlish
GPON
gum benjamin
half-wet
Hasenclever lead pan
heal the breach
hierarchical distributed multiprocessor technology
high end
impartibly
inlet geometric angle
inverted totalitarianism
joltings
Kihnu Väin
lagranges
larbaud
lateral jump
let sb know
liner packer
machine water
Manuel de Falla
matronising
meet with an accidet
microfeeding
misdempt
modidryl
motor torque
mountain climbings
Musculus rectouterinus
Nambroca
new-type
Newton's backward interpolation formula
Olympical
optic altimeter
outflings
pear psyllas
permanent trapping
phospho-ethanol-amine
platydesmine
popist
previous edition
pupillary reflex
Qawz Rajab
random excitation simulation
Rattus alexandrinus
rigid constituion
secondary amplitude
segmentation clock
selfconsuming
shogis
short take-off and landing aircraft
sinicuichi
sir humphrey gilberts
slate switch panel
social (a)esthetics
sosh
stainless steel wrap wire
subfrontal cloud
super gain antenna
supersessionist
Sussex spaniel
tatsu
third-level storage
water pollutant
work down
ylang-ylangs
Ziziphora bungeana