时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2018年4月


英语课

 


First report takes us to the Middle East, where the fight is getting more intense in one of the last parts of Syria that's controlled by rebels who are fighting the government. Eastern Ghouta is a suburb of Damascus, the Syrian capital, almost 400,000 people live there, and eastern Ghouta has been completely surrounded by Syrian government forces for more than four years. It's supposed to be what's called a de-escalation zone, meaning an area where civilians 1 can live without being targeted by anyone fighting in Syria's civil war.


But observes in the region say that shelling and a series of airstrikes by the Syrian government have killed at least 250 civilians in the past 48 hours and turn parts of eastern Ghouta to rubble 2. A hospital director there says the airstrikes are nothing new, that they have been going on for years, but that residents have not seen anything like the violence of recent days. So, why was eastern Ghouta targeted?


The Syrian government says rockets and mortars 3 were launched from there on Tuesday and that they killed five civilians and injured 20 others.


Government media say the Syrian army responded with, quote, precise strikes that targeted rocket launchers and defensive 4 positions of the armed rebels there.


The ISIS terrorist group has also played a part in Syria's civil war but it's lost a lot of ground in the country over the past year and Syrian government forces supported by Russia are making a major effort to take over the remaining areas that are held by rebels.


The civilians who live in eastern Ghouta say they expect the government will launch an offensive on the ground in the days ahead.


The conflict in Syria has been going on since 2011. The United Nations estimates that 400,000 people have been killed and millions have had to leave their homes or get out of the country altogether.



1 civilians
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
2 rubble
n.(一堆)碎石,瓦砾
  • After the earthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后,花了数月才清理完瓦砾。
  • After the war many cities were full of rubble.战后许多城市到处可见颓垣残壁。
3 mortars
n.迫击炮( mortar的名词复数 );砂浆;房产;研钵
  • They could not move their heavy mortars over the swampy ground. 他们无法把重型迫击炮移过那片沼泽地。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Where the hell are his mortars? 他有迫击炮吗? 来自教父部分
4 defensive
adj.防御的;防卫的;防守的
  • Their questions about the money put her on the defensive.他们问到钱的问题,使她警觉起来。
  • The Government hastily organized defensive measures against the raids.政府急忙布置了防卫措施抵御空袭。
学英语单词
accumulation of yin cold in viscera
amplitude-suppression ratio
Antsirana
arteria carotiss
azacyclotin
be earnest about
bepraising
bessemer cast iron
book keeping by double entry
book of bank
British Red Cross Society
Bulgarian Hounds
carcinosis
Celastrus cuneatus
charientism
Chase,Samuel
chicken fat clot
class initial mark
clearance inspection
co-articulate
cognitive engagement
complex sinusoidal current
compression consolidation test
control interval level
countering the competitive offer
cushion calamint
deformation retracted
diallel
dick
direct reverse voltage
DIY
Ecclesiastical Commissioners
egg ring
El Tor vibrio
electronic susceptance
enteroanthelone
exhaust hose
exoterica
extrudable
Fairy Water
fifty fifty practice
gai choi
genus cardamines
genus Cedrus
Gordon
Gravel Gertie
heavy medium cyclone
heides
high speed steel ground tap
indecent liberties
information statistics
iridesces
jeppesen
kooky, kookie
lamellulae
leak detection system
linuparus trigonus
Little Bay Is.
liver oil
low speed indicator
low-response
lugubrous
measuring voltage
Membrane-coating
meret
Merremia hirta
money cowry,money cowrie
mukan
non-defensive
notice of suspend payment
one's bump of locality
optical radar
Parima, Sa.
Pediculus arcus vertebrae
power-drive
primary urinary duct
programmed turn
reactor core internals
rice stubble
roncesvalle (france)
S.W
scissortails
scorched-earth
seal packer
sizeabout
sound-alike
Sturmer
subacrosomal space
suprachiasmal
susie
thick juice
threat warning
three line relaxation
time cut out
titherington
tjotter
transit connection
tricyclazole
unenculturated
unlikest
very sensitive
water leakage detector