时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2018年3月


英语课

 


First story this Wednesday: sickness has swept over dozens of people working on the 2018 Winter Olympics. But it's not the nasty flu virus you've heard about. What hospitalized 41 security guards in Pyeongchang, South Korea, is norovirus.


Olympics organizers say they suddenly started showing symptoms on Sunday. Officials don't know exactly how the security guards got infected, but the Korean Center for Disease Control and Prevention says they've all been staying at the same building. Organizers are testing the water and food where the security guards are staying and they're checking to make sure their bedrooms are virus free.


All of those who'd caught norovirus are stable. But in order to help contain the disease, a total of 1,200 security guards had to be taken off duty. This would have had a significant impact on security for the games, so South Korea deployed 1 900 members of its military to help keep the event safe. They'll be doing the security checks at 20 of the venues 2 where events are held.


Though the opening ceremonies are scheduled for Friday, the first events will actually start the day before. So, health officials want to get a handle on this before it has the chance to spread to athletes, trainers, coaches and tourists.


ELIZABETH COHEN, CNN SENIOR MEDICAL CORRESPONDENT: Norovirus is one of the most contagious 3 bugs 4 out there.


SUBTITLE 5: How viral is norovirus?


COHEN: The amount of norovirus that can fit on the head of a pen can get a thousand people sick. About 20 million people a year get sick from norovirus in the United States. Eight hundred people die, about 60,000 end up in the hospital.


Norovirus is the number one cause of food poisoning outbreaks in the United States. Infected food workers, they're responsible for about 70 percent of the norovirus outbreaks in this country.


When people get norovirus, they get vomiting 6 and diarrhea, sometimes it's pretty vicious. Another reason norovirus is so powerful is it can stay on your countertops for up to two weeks and many common disinfectants and cleaners just don't work against it.


So, you can fight norovirus. First of all, wash your hands thoroughly 7 with soap and water. Sanitizers just isn't going to cut it.


Also, avoid touching 8 foods with your bare hands. Use silverware as much as you can. And if you do feel sick, don't prepare foods for other people.



1 deployed
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用
  • Tanks have been deployed all along the front line. 沿整个前线已部署了坦克。
  • The artillery was deployed to bear on the fort. 火炮是对着那个碉堡部署的。
2 venues
n.聚集地点( venue的名词复数 );会场;(尤指)体育比赛场所;犯罪地点
  • The band will be playing at 20 different venues on their UK tour. 这个乐队在英国巡回演出期间将在20个不同的地点演出。
  • Farmers market corner, 800 meters long, 60 meters wide livestock trading venues. 农牧市场东北角,有长800米,宽60米的牲畜交易场地。 来自互联网
3 contagious
adj.传染性的,有感染力的
  • It's a highly contagious infection.这种病极易传染。
  • He's got a contagious laugh.他的笑富有感染力。
4 bugs
adj.疯狂的,发疯的n.窃听器( bug的名词复数 );病菌;虫子;[计算机](制作软件程序所产生的意料不到的)错误
  • All programs have bugs and need endless refinement. 所有的程序都有漏洞,都需要不断改进。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The sacks of rice were swarming with bugs. 一袋袋的米里长满了虫子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 subtitle
n.副题(书本中的),说明对白的字幕
  • His new book has a subtitle.他的新书有一个副标题。
  • Ah!I don't know why they don't subtitle these movies.唉!我不知道这些电影为什么不打字幕。
6 vomiting
  • Symptoms include diarrhoea and vomiting. 症状有腹泻和呕吐。
  • Especially when I feel seasick, I can't stand watching someone else vomiting." 尤其晕船的时候,看不得人家呕。”
7 thoroughly
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地
  • The soil must be thoroughly turned over before planting.一定要先把土地深翻一遍再下种。
  • The soldiers have been thoroughly instructed in the care of their weapons.士兵们都系统地接受过保护武器的训练。
8 touching
adj.动人的,使人感伤的
  • It was a touching sight.这是一幅动人的景象。
  • His letter was touching.他的信很感人。
学英语单词
a. gastroduodenalis
Abelmoschus manihot Medic.
abelsonite (nickel porphyrin)
adjutants
air out
angle of zero lift
anti-inhibitor
articles of clothing
baseball clinic
basis grade
BAT file extension
be left to oneself
be off base
Betacbolyl
binding stiff
Bosumtwi, Lake
btl.
business level
CEN-2
chaperonages
childcare
chirality phase
comunities
conductour
crh
cupro-mangano-aphthitalite
deposit received on sale
destructive overspeed failure
diaphragmatic pleurisy
dip one's hand into one's purse
diplomatic treaty
dog head fixator
duplex ileum
early death
egg covering
embossing stylus
employment experience
encoding scheme
engineer superintendent
fixed column
flat-crested weir
forestry centre
gas purge system
grilled lamb chops
half-speed synchronization
hand-painted
high altitude compensation
higher protist
huntingtown
immobilities
injection technology
interfacial property
irritable colon
ivaz
jaspilite iron ore
Kashmir earthquake
ker-blam
lead alloy seal
learning through doing
least fixpoint
linearity measuring wave form
lingberry
look-at-me signal
made merry over
magneto resistance modulation
marketing resources
Mingteke Daban (Mintaka P.)
multi-list file
nerve centre
neuronopathies
Newton Wonder
no less than
noncoalition
normal parameters
oleds
opsiuria
ovarious
ozonospherical
pachydermoid
performing arts review
periodic selection
phosgenismus
phreatomagmatically
play host to
rhigotic
scramble data
self-folding strip chart
sense
shaded portions
shank length
shelter anchorage
shift interlock mechanism
static direct transient reactance
syndrome of wind-fire and heat-toxicity
theyr
Titumate
transfaunation
tube stack
UCS diagram
us sw
Virtual File Allocation Table
well-cress