时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2018年3月


英语课

 


AZUZ: Dozens of Russian athletes banned from the Olympic Games have just had those bans overturned. After an investigation 1 into alleged 2 doping, illegally taking drugs to perform better in the 2014 Winter Games, the International Olympic Committee had banned 43 Russian athletes from ever competing again.


But almost all of them recently appealed to the Court of Arbitration 3 for Sport, an organization based in Switzerland. And it said yesterday that for 28 of these athletes, there was insufficient 4 evidence to show they've broken the rules. It overturned their bans and reinstated their results from the 2014 Games. For 11 other Russian athletes, the court said there were doping violations 5, but that their ban would be for the 2018 Winter Games and not forever, that they'd be able to compete in the future.


For those bans were overturned completely, this does not necessarily mean they can compete in Pyeongchang, South Korea, starting next week. They'll first need to be approved by an International Olympics Committee panel and then invited to join the other Russian athletes who were not allowed to compete under the Russian flag because of the scandal. The Russian government, which has denied that it had a doping program, said it was very happy with the decision.


The International Olympic Committee said it could have a serious impact on the future fight against doping and that it might appeal the decision at Switzerland's highest court.



1 investigation
n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
2 alleged
a.被指控的,嫌疑的
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • alleged irregularities in the election campaign 被指称竞选运动中的不正当行为
3 arbitration
n.调停,仲裁
  • The wage disagreement is under arbitration.工资纠纷正在仲裁中。
  • Both sides have agreed that the arbitration will be binding.双方都赞同仲裁具有约束力。
4 insufficient
adj.(for,of)不足的,不够的
  • There was insufficient evidence to convict him.没有足够证据给他定罪。
  • In their day scientific knowledge was insufficient to settle the matter.在他们的时代,科学知识还不能足以解决这些问题。
5 violations
违反( violation的名词复数 ); 冒犯; 违反(行为、事例); 强奸
  • This is one of the commonest traffic violations. 这是常见的违反交通规则之例。
  • These violations of the code must cease forthwith. 这些违犯法规的行为必须立即停止。
学英语单词
a lick of the tar-brush
agricultural surplus
ambitionlessness
anaglyptic, anaglyptical
anginal scarlet fever
antifermions
babyishness
backsword(s)men
bearherds
binarycondition
bus-stop
calculated field
Calcutta Cup
cheer sb on
chimerize
citta della pieve
clawlikest
close hydrant
Crick strand
cross talk amplitude
dead band
detailed theory
direct-injection moulding
disiccation
Dodori
drivings
duck for the oyster
dynamic poise
electronlike
fine wire welding
fortuned
franaise
gauge fixing
granular sphere
graveries
Grays Lake National Wildlife Refuge
gvo
hokkus
Holyoake
Impatiens guizhouensis
inclined drop
ingot butt
internal combustion piston engine
ischial tuberosity
jet weaving machine
kinlochhourns
Koes
Kuttainen
LF loran
lh2
line access point
linear expression
locuss
long-tailed macaque
mammal family
mechanism of machinery
mobile phone number
molecularly
monoethenoid
muharrem
nonlinear dynamic circuits
oralisations
Orinocan
Pantar, Pulau
parabranchial gill cavity
parity odd
path of plume
ploughed fallow
PLZT ceramics
Q0C2
real time addressing
reel speed ratio
reference current metre
regional gravity field
rejection number
replacement density
reusing water pool (RWP)
run one's eye over
scalpretractor
school-times
scullcap
seed sorting by salt water
Seynes
single pole head
spherics
stable dung
stated case
stratified bed
structure flowcharts
teal duck
terrestrial parallel
the exotic
throw rugs
thymophogen
travel rate
utterback
valve clearance adjustment
ventilation with top-and-bottom spaced entries
volume of excavation
withspoke
xaliproden
xeronosus