时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2017年10月


英语课

 


First, today, we're taking you to southwestern Europe. There are about 49 million people who live in the nation of Spain. Sixteen percent of themlive in Catalonia. This is a wealthy region of Spain that held a referendum, a vote yesterday on whether Catalonia should become an independent country.


Catalonia has its own government, which determines much of the region's health care, education and tax collection policies. But Catalonia also pays tax to Spain and some of the politicians who wanted to be independent say it's unfair for the tax money from wealthier regions like Catalonia to go toward funding other parts of Spain.


But back in 1978, more than 90 percent of Catalan voters supported the Spanish constitution, which mentioned the indissoluble unity 1 of the Spanish nation. Only Spain's parliament can change that constitution and the nation's government and supreme 2 court have said it's illegal for Cataloniato hold a vote on independence.


Spanish national police raided some Catalan polling stations and fired rubber bullets, in an effort to keep the vote from happening. Hundreds of injuries were reported. Most of them of civilians 3, but 13 officers were hurt as well. The Spanish government and the Catalan government each blamed the other side for the violence.


REPORTER: First, it was the students, then came the firemen, and finally, the farmers. The last day of campaigning in Catalonia's independence referendum may have drawn 4 to an end, but the tension on the streets is only building. The Spanish government has said Sunday's vote is illegal and must not go ahead.


Barcelona's port has become a staging ground for Spanish police, extra forces and police vans shifting from the across the country, all to try to block people from voting.


The Spanish government has seized millions of ballots 5 and campaign leaflets, arrested Catalan officials and cl?osed down political Websites.


It's a vote long campaigned for by separatists in Catalonia. The region in northeastern Spain already has limited autonym from the central government in Madrid. It has its own flag, its own national anthem 6, and its own language.


But still, many Catalans want more. They want full independence for their region, which is Spain's number one tourist destination. Famous for Gaudi, the iconic Sagrada Familia.



1 unity
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调
  • When we speak of unity,we do not mean unprincipled peace.所谓团结,并非一团和气。
  • We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。
2 supreme
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
3 civilians
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
4 drawn
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
5 ballots
n.投票表决( ballot的名词复数 );选举;选票;投票总数v.(使)投票表决( ballot的第三人称单数 )
  • They're counting the ballots. 他们正在计算选票。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The news of rigged ballots has rubbed off much of the shine of their election victory. 他们操纵选票的消息使他们在选举中获得的胜利大为减色。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 anthem
n.圣歌,赞美诗,颂歌
  • All those present were standing solemnly when the national anthem was played.奏国歌时全场肃立。
  • As he stood on the winner's rostrum,he sang the words of the national anthem.他站在冠军领奖台上,唱起了国歌。
学英语单词
air intake louver
annealing heat treatment
aqua tepida
baton round
big bear
boiler barrel second course
Bramin
by effect
capture event
casing paper
conjugate fractures
conons of taxation
continuous path motion
control cock
conversion equation
corn snows
cut angle
danty
dead broke
declaration token
deep field
deposit slip book
discountenancer
double length multiplication
dutch aution
dwarf junipers
electron-nucleon interaction
enterable
entostosis
eruptive clear cell hamartoma of sweat duct
existential nihilism
extractum rhei compositum
first remove subroutine
flindersiamine
four-striper
full inverted index
gastrula period
general acid-base catalysis
genetic mobility(darlington 1958)
genus agelaiuss
glimpser
global feature measure
hematogenous embolism
illnesslike
induced crystallization
inland revenue department
interphase heat transfer
intersequential variability
interweft
Jubilee diamond
leg-kick
Levis' splint
light-pipe optics
luoma
Madelung's operation
makaas
manpower loading curve
mastoid sinus
membrane filtration
misdescribed
monstruosa
moxa cone
Namaacha
national accounting firm
night rider
non-installment credit
one-terms
pardis
phenylimino
pilot reactor
poker-work
postclassics
prada
preinvasion
principle of duality
propeller milling machines
pythonidaes
radar altitude warning system (raws)
rated instrument security current
rf control system
sawing strips
scale peripheral associated cells
short persistence phosphor
shouldered tap bolt
smoldering
Sophian
spent fuel storage pool
sphenomaxillary
splined shaft
spurious brain tumor
stibin
street refuse
Sunnī, Khawr
televisin
traitorling
trochoid joints
universal-joint journal
Uyui
Verbascum coromandelianum
water ink
weather-boarded
wranckle