时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2017年10月


英语课

 


Today's show begins with an in-depth explanation of opioid abuse in America. Opioids are synthetic 1 drugs that can be prescribed to control pain. They're also widely abused in the U.S. and they're a major part of the reason why drugs are the leading cause of accidental death in the country. They surpassed car accidents years ago.


Epidemiologists specifically blamed the abuse of heroin 2 and opioids for the dramatic rise of drug overdose deaths. It's an epidemic 3 and the illegal use of fentanyl, a drug many times more potent 4 than heroin or morphine, factors in.


The Trump 5 administration and the former Obama administration have both spoken out about this issue. Late last month, First Lady Melania Trump led a roundtable discussion on opioid abuse, focusing in particular on how it involves young people. And yesterday, Mrs. Trump visited a recovery center that helps infants who were born addicted 6 to the drugs their mothers were on.


Examples of people who've gotten hooked, people who've died from overdoses are people whose relatives and friends are involved can be seen in every corner of America.



1 synthetic
adj.合成的,人工的;综合的;n.人工制品
  • We felt the salesman's synthetic friendliness.我们感觉到那位销售员的虚情假意。
  • It's a synthetic diamond.这是人造钻石。
2 heroin
n.海洛因
  • Customs have made their biggest ever seizure of heroin.海关查获了有史以来最大的一批海洛因。
  • Heroin has been smuggled out by sea.海洛因已从海上偷运出境。
3 epidemic
n.流行病;盛行;adj.流行性的,流传极广的
  • That kind of epidemic disease has long been stamped out.那种传染病早已绝迹。
  • The authorities tried to localise the epidemic.当局试图把流行病限制在局部范围。
4 potent
adj.强有力的,有权势的;有效力的
  • The medicine had a potent effect on your disease.这药物对你的病疗效很大。
  • We must account of his potent influence.我们必须考虑他的强有力的影响。
5 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
6 addicted
adj.沉溺于....的,对...上瘾的
  • He was addicted to heroin at the age of 17.他17岁的时候对海洛因上了瘾。
  • She's become addicted to love stories.她迷上了爱情小说。
学英语单词
-kyphosis
Abronah
ac tachometer
actual quantity
aelurostrongyluss
apoferment
articulatio humeri
bath analysis
cabalistic
carry generate
ceiriog
Chilanga
chronological subspecies
clay washer
coherent optical reception
cold-roll
combi-steamers
crystalline toxin
cume-ceil
de-counted
dispensing optician
dittogrphy
dive in headfirst
DNC (direct numerical control)
emission spectrometric detector
endase
entada phaseoloides (l.) merr. lens phaseoloides l.
ERL (emergency reference level)
evaluation card
ferrum reductum
finite population correction (fpc) factor
flexiboard
fluidized-bed
genus orthotomuss
gerlin
glycollic
government furnished equipment
have free entry into
hollow cast wheel
hoodlums
howman
imperfect inversion
infused oil
intensified charging
jacchuses
kanggu (ganggu)
Lamb shifts
laryngem-phraxis
late-day
lepers
linyphiidae
longwings
loose plate
low-order harmonic
malleablizing annealing
medullary callus
misas
monomethylolurea
Montour County
multicyclone dust collector
multiple-seated valve
Nambicuara
native-american
non-dividend-paying
ojha
original base
over-differentiation
peal out
period of folding
phenanthrene
physical sand
power out terminal
pressure-relief device
pureza
refractory arch
related heading
safe concentration
salt-water front
Schismatosporites
silk longcloth
sodium antimony mannitol
solution electrochemistry
spindle core
spring-loaded spindle carrier
steepness of voltage collapse
sucroglycerides
support-ring insulation
tail warning
thermal stretching
third day
tumbling flower beetle
universal geodetic datum
up to the scratch
uric-acid
valve lightening arrester
virus molluscum contagiosum
vitamine L
Volume licensing
wavy fin
Willershausen
yarn strenght feder
ylide compound