时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2017年10月


英语课

 


Today's show begins with an in-depth explanation of opioid abuse in America. Opioids are synthetic 1 drugs that can be prescribed to control pain. They're also widely abused in the U.S. and they're a major part of the reason why drugs are the leading cause of accidental death in the country. They surpassed car accidents years ago.


Epidemiologists specifically blamed the abuse of heroin 2 and opioids for the dramatic rise of drug overdose deaths. It's an epidemic 3 and the illegal use of fentanyl, a drug many times more potent 4 than heroin or morphine, factors in.


The Trump 5 administration and the former Obama administration have both spoken out about this issue. Late last month, First Lady Melania Trump led a roundtable discussion on opioid abuse, focusing in particular on how it involves young people. And yesterday, Mrs. Trump visited a recovery center that helps infants who were born addicted 6 to the drugs their mothers were on.


Examples of people who've gotten hooked, people who've died from overdoses are people whose relatives and friends are involved can be seen in every corner of America.



1 synthetic
adj.合成的,人工的;综合的;n.人工制品
  • We felt the salesman's synthetic friendliness.我们感觉到那位销售员的虚情假意。
  • It's a synthetic diamond.这是人造钻石。
2 heroin
n.海洛因
  • Customs have made their biggest ever seizure of heroin.海关查获了有史以来最大的一批海洛因。
  • Heroin has been smuggled out by sea.海洛因已从海上偷运出境。
3 epidemic
n.流行病;盛行;adj.流行性的,流传极广的
  • That kind of epidemic disease has long been stamped out.那种传染病早已绝迹。
  • The authorities tried to localise the epidemic.当局试图把流行病限制在局部范围。
4 potent
adj.强有力的,有权势的;有效力的
  • The medicine had a potent effect on your disease.这药物对你的病疗效很大。
  • We must account of his potent influence.我们必须考虑他的强有力的影响。
5 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
6 addicted
adj.沉溺于....的,对...上瘾的
  • He was addicted to heroin at the age of 17.他17岁的时候对海洛因上了瘾。
  • She's become addicted to love stories.她迷上了爱情小说。
学英语单词
abesses
ametamorphosis
and all that sort of thing
angle date transmission
antennal gland
application point
Aranchi
authenticate
automatic air vice
automatic binary data link
Bartholdi
be deficient in resources
bostocks
budding take
catalogue listing
cathode ray oscillograph
cattle call
central cue
chlorine cylinder
closed linear model of production
college-graduate
common scaled water snake
conative processes
contact pollution
correctitudes
costs of accountability
cowrey shells
cupule
dem-me
die preheating furnace
diftalone
dynamic erroe
Embelia ribes
endless punched-pattern control-paper
enteric
ethyl xanthogenate
Evijärvi
expanded metal lathing
extensioin
footwears
frost detector
garrad
generator monitoring unit
gingran
gold foil paper
GrandCentral
high-speed rectifier
Hulkamania
Izaak Walton
jambon
Kronecker's puncture
lead zinc storage battery
left justify
lichenic acid
make up to sb
many one
marketing strategies
materials for drug delivery
meckel's cartilage (or meckelian cartilage)
minicomputer software
multicasing turbine
near-bottom temperature
nonwaterproofed
oblique photography
one two
open-flow well
order for forcelosure nisi
packaging concerns
palmaceous
party losing the lawsuit
pitch programmer
plant appreciation
poor as a rat
pyrindane
rangoon creeper
read-only memory simulator
refriscative
scylla serrata
seasonal sampling
selenium stack type rectifier
semi-major axis of ellipse
semi-open fuel assembly
shark-sucker
shovein
shunt jaundice
snifting
Sodaville
subaerial deposition
subtable
Sunday features
supergranulation
swirl flowmeter
tallapoosa rivers
time marker
topic-changes
torpedinal
tube-like
turbeville
Umm al Tuz
uncrystalline
urwins
vitamin B-4