时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:人教版九年级英语


英语课

[00:08.39]Lesson 29   1. Read and act

[00:14.94]Would you like to come to my home on Thursday evening?

[00:20.30]Sure.What have you planned?

[00:24.66]My mom's having some of our friends over for Thanksgiving.

[00:30.54]Um,what's that?

[00:34.38]It's a very special American holiday.

[00:39.24]We celebrate it on the fourth Thursday of November.

[00:44.41]What do you do to celebrate it?

[00:48.67]We give thanks to God 1 for all that we have got.

[00:53.52]It's also a time for family and friends to get together.

[00:58.78]So it's a little like the Chinese New Year.  Yeah,that's right.

[01:04.94]I suppose there will be lots of food.

[01:09.38]Yes,more than you can eat. Great.

[01:14.14]I've always wanted to try traditional American food.

[01:19.60]What time should I be there?  Is 6:30 OK?

[01:24.95]That's fine. Thanks.See you then. See you.

[01:30.91]2.Read and act

[01:35.35]Hi,Mum.Gee,something smells good. nI'm cooking the turkey for dinner.

[01:42.43]Do you need any help?

[01:45.67]Thanks.I could use a bit of help.

[01:50.21]Why don't you set the table for me?

[01:54.44]All right.Shall 2 I put spoons with the knives and forks?

[02:00.08]Of course,sweetie.We'll need them for the cranberry 3 dish.

[02:05.73]OK.Anything else you need?  No,that's all.

[02:15.60]Lesson 30

[02:18.66]2. Read  Give a title 4 for this story.

[02:24.22]  Americans have been celebrating Thanksgiving

[02:29.37]in one way or another since the 1600s.

[02:35.32]However,this holiday wasn't really celebrated 5 in the modern way until the 1890s.

[02:44.18]At that time,the leaders were searching for a holiday

[02:49.74]that could bring the people together as one nation 6,

[02:54.79]especially new immigrants 7 from abroad.

[02:59.51]Some leaders tried to change the true history of the first Thanksgiving

[03:05.89]more that a little bit.

[03:09.23]They wrote about how the English settlers 8 found friendship with the Indians

[03:15.79] who they met in the new land called America.

[03:20.96]They said that the settlers and the Indians were like brothers and sisters.

[03:27.73]These leaders also described the first Thanksgiving meal

[03:34.20]as one cooked by the settlers for their guests,the Indians.

[03:39.95]So it seemed that the settlers and the Indians lived happily together.

[03:46.12]  Sadly,some of what Americans were told was really just a myth 9.

[03:52.78]Soon after the first Thanksgiving,

[03:57.04]the Indians began to have problems with the settlers.

[04:02.21]Some of the settlers had strange diseases 10 that killed many of the Indians.

[04:08.87]The settlers,who had a strong belief 11 in God,

[04:14.15]wanted to teach their religion 12 to the Indians.

[04:18.87]Most of the Indians,however,weren't interested in it.

[04:24.02]About twenty years after the first settlers arrived in New England,

[04:30.26]fighting often broke out between the settlers and the Indians.

[04:36.32]The settlers took most of the land from the people

[04:41.18]they had once called their friends.

[04:45.15]Many of the Indians who were still alive ran away

[04:50.19]to live with French settlers in Canada.

[04:54.56]Some were not so lucky.

[04:58.32]They were sold as slaves 13 in the south of the country.

[05:03.46]  However,the story is not all sad.

[05:08.22]In fact,the first Thanksgiving was a time of celebration 14.

[05:14.46]William Bradford,one of the leaders of the settlers,

[05:20.13]invited an Indian named Squanto and his family to dinner.

[05:25.98]These Indians had helped the settlers to become better farmers.

[05:31.73]The Indian leader,his family and many others were also invited.

[05:38.39]Everyone gave thanks for a successful harvest

[05:43.25]and ate a great feast 15 for three days.

[05:48.00]Today,Thanksgiving lasts only one day

[05:53.36]but American families still get together every autumn to give thanks

[06:00.12]and have a big meal with friends and neighbours 16.

[06:05.58]Lesson 31  1. Read and answer

[06:16.14]You may be surprised to learn

[06:20.08]that some Indian groups had six Thanksgiving festivals every year


[06:26.32]The first was in early February.

[06:30.40]It celebrated the harvest of a juice from special trees.

[06:36.04]The second took place in the early spring.

[06:40.30]It celebrated the planting of seeds 17 in the ground.

[06:45.37]The third Thanksgiving was celebrated in the late spring

[06:51.01]for the first fruit of the season.

[06:55.09]The next was in the summer to give thanks for the corn 18.

[07:00.05]The fifth festival came in late autumn to celebrate the harvest.

[07:06.81]The last took place during the winter so give thanks for another safe year.

[07:16.48]Lesson 32  2.Dictation 19

[07:22.44]1 This is an Indian prayer 20 of thanks.

[07:28.21]Listen to the tape as you read the text and write in the missing 21 words.

[07:34.66]2.Form a small group and read the text aloud.

[07:40.33]Then choose one person to read it to the rest of your class.

[07:46.68]Gwa!Gwa!Gwa! Now the time has come!

[07:53.84]Hear us,Great Father of the Sky!

[07:58.98]We are here to () the truth,for you want only truth.

[08:06.53]We are your children,Great Father of the Sky.

[08:12.09]Now begins our ().

[08:16.35]With this fire and smoke we () our prayers 22 to you.

[08:23.33]Now in teh beginning you () us with all we need on earth.

[08:30.38]You  said:I shall make the earth for the people to live on.

[08:37.15]They shall look to the earth as their mother and they shall say,

[08:43.81]"It is she who gives us much."

[08:48.07]We are ( ) for the earth and each other.

[08:53.32]So this is why we have come her today to give you thanks.

[08:59.48]Now see the smoke from the ().

[09:04.21]It rises high into the sky.

[09:08.86]We will eat food from our hard work.

[09:14.03]You have given us a world to grow many things.

[09:19.59]You give us the () corn.  It keeps us ().

[09:26.26]Now it grows colder.

[09:30.33]But it will be warm again in the spring and life will return to us.

[09:37.59]We ( ) you and we are thankful 23.

[09:42.32]The () from the fire rises again.See the () and hear our words.

[09:51.15]4.Read

[09:54.81]Many,many years ago,Sister Corn wanted to bring more pleasure to her people.

[10:01.47]She had already made the shoes they wore.

[10:05.73]Now she wanted to make something different.

[10:09.99]So she asked the Great Spirit 24 if she could make little people of corn husk.

[10:15.94]The Great Spirit agreed.

[10:19.42]Then Sister Corn began the hard work and made a very beautiful young corn woman.

[10:26.78]One day this woman went into the forest and looked at herself in a clear lake.

[10:33.03]She saw how beautiful she was and become very proud and naughty 25.

[10:39.29]Soon people became unhappy,

[10:44.26]so the Great Spirit told the woman not to be so proud,but she didn't listen.

[10:50.81]The Great Spirit decided 26 to teach her a lesson:

[10:55.46]she would have no face,nor could she talk to the people,

[11:01.50]the birds,or the animals of the forest.

[11:06.64]She must walk around the earth forever 27 looking for something to do

[11:12.29]to get her lovely face back again.

[11:16.65]To this day,the Indian people do not put any face on their corn husk dolls



1 god
n.上帝,神;被极度崇拜的人或物
  • God knows how the cat got up on the roof.只有天知道那只猫是怎样爬上房顶的。
  • God wills that man should be happy.上帝愿人类幸福。
2 shall
v.aux.(主要用于第一人称)将
  • I shall always love you.我将永远爱你。
  • Which club shall we join?我们要参加哪个社团?
3 cranberry
n.梅果
  • Turkey reminds me of cranberry sauce.火鸡让我想起梅果酱。
  • Actually I prefer canned cranberry sauce.事实上我更喜欢罐装的梅果酱。
4 title
n.头衔,名称,标题,所有权,资格,冠军;vt.赋予称号,加标题于;adj.标题的
  • I don't think I am worthy of such an honourable title.这样的光荣称号,我可担当不起。
  • She has won the title of the world's champion.她获得了世界冠军的称号。
5 celebrated
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
6 nation
n.民族;国家;国民
  • The President gave an address to the nation over the radio.总统向全国发表广播演说。
  • The country needs a leader who will hold the nation together.这个国家需要有一个能把全民族团结起来的领袖。
7 immigrants
n.移民( immigrant的名词复数 )
  • Illegal immigrants were given the opportunity to regularize their position. 非法移民得到了使其身份合法化的机会。
  • Immigrants from all over the world populate this city. 这个城市里生活着来自世界各地的移民。 来自《简明英汉词典》
8 settlers
n.移民,侨民( settler的名词复数 )
  • white settlers in Africa 非洲的白人移民
  • After the settlers left, the area reverted to desert. 早期移民离开之后,这个地区又变成了一片沙漠。 来自《简明英汉词典》
9 myth
n.神话,神话故事
  • The story has points of resemblance to a Hebrew myth.这个故事与某个希伯来神话有相似之处。
  • The story is a pure myth.这故事纯属虚构。
10 diseases
n.疾病( disease的名词复数 );弊端;恶疾;痼疾
  • Smoking is a causative factor in several major diseases. 抽烟是引起几种严重疾病的病因。
  • The illness frequently coexists with other chronic diseases. 这种病往往与其他慢性病同时存在。
11 belief
n.相信,确信,信任,信念,认为
  • Their society was built around a belief in God.他们的社会建立在信仰上帝的基础上。
  • Nothing can shake the basis for my belief.什么也动摇不了我信念的基础。
12 religion
n.宗教,信仰;信念,关心的事
  • What religion do you have?你有什么宗教信仰?
  • Yoga is not a religion.瑜伽不是一种宗教。
13 slaves
n.奴隶( slave的名词复数 );苦工;完全受(某事物)控制的人;完全依赖(某事物)的人v.奴隶般地工作,做苦工( slave的第三人称单数 )
  • Slaves were not emancipated until 1863 in the United States. 美国奴隶直到1863年才获得自由。
  • fashionistas who are slaves to the latest trends 被潮流牵着鼻子走的赶时髦者
14 celebration
n.庆祝,庆祝会;典礼
  • The celebration passed off successfully.庆祝活动圆满结束。
  • The celebration of Christmas is a custom.庆祝圣诞节是一种习俗。
15 feast
n.盛宴,筵席,节日
  • After the feast she spent a week dieting to salve her conscience.大吃了一顿之后,她花了一周时间节食以安慰自己。
  • You shouldn't have troubled yourself to prepare such a feast!你不该准备这样丰盛的饭菜,这样太麻烦你了!
16 neighbours
邻居( neighbour的名词复数 ); 邻近的人[物]; 邻国; 世人
  • The neighbours' kids are the bane of my life . 街坊邻居的孩子让我生活得很不安宁。
  • He became embroiled in a dispute with his neighbours. 他与邻居们发生了争执。
17 seeds
n.种子( seed的名词复数 );子孙;起源;(尤指网球比赛)种子选手
  • During the winter the seeds lie dormant in the soil. 冬天种子在土壤中休眠。
  • a packet of wild flower seeds 一包野花籽
18 corn
n.(美)玉米,(英)小麦,谷物(中)包裹
  • Corn was first grown in America.玉米最先在美国种植。
  • Was the camel carrying corn?那头骆驼驮的是谷物吗?
19 dictation
n.听写,口述,命令
  • We have a dictation every English class.每次上英语课我们都进行听写测验。
  • We will have a dictation now.我们现在要进行听写训练了。
20 prayer
n.祈祷,祈求,请求,恳求;祷文,祷告者,恳求者
  • We heard the calling of the bells to prayer.我们听见了召唤祈祷的钟声。
  • Everyone in church knelt in prayer.教堂里每个人都跪着祈祷。
21 missing
adj.遗失的,缺少的,失踪的
  • Check the tools and see if anything is missing.检点一下工具,看有无丢失。
  • All the others are here;he's the only one missing.别人都来了,就短他一个。
22 prayers
祈祷( prayer的名词复数 ); 祈祷(习惯); 祈祷文; 经文
  • to say your prayers 祷告
  • He says his prayers every night before he goes to bed. 他每晚睡觉前都做晚祷。
23 thankful
adj.感谢的;感激的
  • I am very thankful to you.太感谢你了。
  • You should be thankful to be alive.你能活下来,应该感到很欣慰。
24 spirit
n.烈酒(常用复数);精神;情绪
  • You're feeling her spirit.你感受着她的精神。
  • His selfless spirit is worth praising.他的无私精神值得赞扬。
25 naughty
adj.顽皮的;淘气的
  • Because you have a naughty daughter!因为你有个淘气女儿!
  • The naughty boy was asking for trouble.那个调皮的男孩是自找麻烦。
26 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
27 forever
adv.(=for ever)永远;总是
  • Teacher is powerful in a child's eyes forever.老师在孩子们的心中永远是强者。
  • You can't depend on your parents forever.你不能永远依赖你父母。
学英语单词
Am Guéréda
amount of traffic
brahman chicken
broken rice
by memory
cantatory
caprarolas
cedra fruits
centi-cycle
Changjin-gang
child dimension style
chordate family
company of limited by liability
connection angle
Currie, Mt.
Davis Inlet
degmacytes
drag-hook
dynamic modulation
dyscrasia
employment promoting measure
fibre-optic isolation
financial delict
finger-printed
fishliker
flashing beacon
Fuchs's syndrome
gonorrheal threads
hawiye
hippurase
infant-formula
Intelligence Quotient
interior tissue
International Journal of Fertility
into arrears
into effect
jaw joint
Jungbluth's vasa propria
keep pace
lavaliers
linolein,trilinolin
loco weed
mangani-sicklerite
manray
mindlin-mcniven rod theory
momentum moment
multi storied factory building
multivegetable
mustachio
narcissuss
NOETIIDAE
octasyllabic
one-flowered pyrolas
organ biochemistry
Ornithoboea calcicola
pheochromocyte
physiological effect
plummerblock
power-factor-correction
projected bundle
pseudoaddiction
quick light
Racah coefficient
refuse a person money
regressive orbit
renamers
restaurant-style
rheodichroism
rizlas
Road-grader
rock 'n' roll
root-squaring method
rubidium antimonide photocathode
safety mechanism
screwpiling
segmental veins
semi-floating rear axle
shamoy
single-stage diffusion process
sinonipponaphis formosana
source line
special purpose processors and controllers
specifi
standard signal generator
submarginal stream
tall gallberry holly
Taylor's principle
tight-asses
traditional marriage
tridecylic aldehyde
tris(hydroxymethly)phosphine
true tracking indicator
twice the straight line rate
tylan
unbundlers
usable method
vetiver grass
water yield formation
well governed
whome'er
wych -elm
xerographic printing