时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:人教版九年级英语


英语课

[00:13.58]Lesson 25   1.Read and say

[00:19.96]Good morning,class!  Good morning,sir!

[00:25.60]We have five visitors 2 today.

[00:29.36]They are from five different countries.

[00:33.62]Now,they will introduce 3 themselves 4 to you.

[00:38.09]Nice to meet you.My name is Brieden.

[00:42.63]I'm from Germany,Europe 6.I speak German 5 and English.

[00:48.51]Hello! my name is Yiqiro.I come from Japan.

[00:53.86]I can speak Japanese,Korean and English.

[00:58.72]Hi.My name is Chuvikov.I come from Russia 7.

[01:04.18]I can speak three languages 9,Russian,English and Chinese.

[01:10.35]Hi,everybody! My name is Jenny.

[01:15.02]I come form 10 Canada.

[01:18.37]I can speak English and French,and I am learning 11 Chinese.

[01:24.24]Nimen hao! my name is Kevin,I came 12 from South Africa.

[01:30.41]I can speak English,French,German,Japanese,Korean,Russian and Chinese! Wow!

[01:41.96]Lesson 26

[01:48.90]2.Read  Countries and Languages

[01:54.26] Nobody 13 knows how many different languages there are in the world.

[01:59.41]It is said 14 there are more than five thousand.

[02:04.13]The most widely used 15 of these languages is English.

[02:09.80]It is used all over the world.

[02:13.64]It is the language 8 of business 16,the sea and the air.

[02:19.42]It is used by business people,

[02:23.07]by airline 17 pilots 18 and sea captains 19 all over the world.

[02:29.32]It is also the first language of sport and science.

[02:34.46]so it is very important 20 to learn English.

[02:39.32]  English is the most widely spoken 21 language in the world,

[02:44.96]but Chinese has the largest number of speakers 22.

[02:49.93]Not only over one billion 23 people living 24 inside 25 China,

[02:55.80]but also many Chinese outside China speak it.

[03:01.37]You will find large or small groups of Chinese people

[03:07.14]living in almost 26 every country in the world.

[03:12.10] For example,in London or New York,

[03:16.47]you will find several 27 thousand Chinese people living and working there.

[03:22.63] What are the official 28 languages used in the United 29 Nations 30?

[03:28.09]There are so many different languages in the world

[03:33.05]that people decided 31 to use only six.

[03:37.91]These languages are:Arabic,Chinese,English,French,Russian and Spanish 32.

[03:47.34]Everything spoken or written in one language is translated 33 into the other five,

[03:55.21]so that everyone can understand.

[03:59.33]  It is very important to learn English.

[04:03.49]But there are other important languages in the world,too.

[04:08.53]Chinese is of course 34 very important,especially in Asia 35.

[04:14.69]Arabic is widely spoken in many parts 36 of Asia and africa,for example,in Egypt 37.

[04:22.74]Russian is spoken in both Europe and Asia.

[04:27.70]French is widely understood,not only in Europe,

[04:32.77]but also in parts of Canada,Africa and Asia.

[04:38.23]Spanish has a growing number of speakers all over the world,

[04:43.79]especially in Central 38 and South America.

[04:52.34]Lesson 28  3.Read and act 39

[04:59.42]Kevin,how many languages do you know?

[05:03.96]The only language I know well is English.

[05:08.61]I also speak a little French,and I'm trying to learn Chinese.

[05:14.38]Really? Do you find it difficult?

[05:18.64]Well,speaking Chinese isn't too difficult,but writing 40 it is very hard.

[05:26.09]What about you? How many languages do you know?

[05:31.15]Oh,only Chinese,I'm afraid.I'm learning English.

[05:37.08]I like reading,but it's not easy to speak English well.

[05:42.83]You speak it very well! Thanks.I'm trying.

[05:48.19]4. Read and discuss 41

[05:52.34] Read the following 42 passage 43 about british 44 English and American English

[05:58.90]and discuss with your partner 45 about the differences 46 between them.

[06:04.75]  We often hear people say "this is American English.That is British English."

[06:12.11]Is American English very different from British English?

[06:17.57]The answer is "no".

[06:21.02]The differences between American English and British English are not very great.

[06:28.78]  Written English is about the same in both the UK and the US,


[06:35.15]but there are some spelling differences.

[06:39.91]For example,centre,colour and travelled 47 is spelt center 48,

[06:48.87]color and traveled 49 in American Englsih.

[06:54.33]there are only a very small number of differences in grammar 50

[06:59.66]between American English and British English.

[07:04.99]The most important differences are in spoken English.

[07:10.45]For example,most Americans pronounce 51 tomato as 1,new as,address as .

[07:20.29]Kilometre is not only pronounced 52 differently but spelled differently kilometer 53.

[07:28.05]  You may wonder 54 which is correct 55.

[07:31.71]The answer is that is does not matter.

[07:36.15]But you should speak either 56 American English or British English.

[07:42.03]Do not try to speak both at the same time



1 as
conj.按照;如同
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
2 visitors
n.访问者( visitor的名词复数 );参观者;游客;候鸟
  • a constant stream of visitors all day 整天络绎不绝的游客
  • The composer was one of many illustrious visitors to the town. 那位作曲家是许多造访过这个城市的杰出人物之一。
3 introduce
vt.介绍;引进;提出
  • Allow me to introduce myself.请允许我自我介绍一下。
  • Let me introduce myself to you.让我向您做个自我介绍。
4 themselves
pron.他们自己,她们自己,它们本身;他们亲自;他自己
  • They finished the work by themselves.他们自己完成了这项工作。
  • The boys didn't know what to do with themselves after school ended.男孩们不知道放学后该做些什么。
5 German
adj.德国的,德国人的,德语的;n.德国人,德语
  • He is studying German.他在学习德语。
  • Besides English,he has to study German and French.除英语外,他还要学德语和法语。
6 Europe
n.欧洲
  • Have you traveled in Europe?你到欧洲旅行过吗?
  • We're planning to visit Europe this summer.我们正打算今年夏天去欧洲旅行。
7 Russia
n.俄罗斯,俄国
  • During his summer vacation he visited Russia.暑假期间他去俄罗斯了。
  • America and Russia are great powers.美国和俄国是两大强国。
8 language
n.语言
  • Is English a hard language to learn?英语是一种难学的语言吗?
  • Language is a wonderful thing.语言是极好的东西。
9 languages
n.语言( language的名词复数 );表达方式;(某民族、某国家的)语言文字;计算机语言
  • I don't want to boast, but I can actually speak six languages. 不是我吹嘘,我确实能讲六种语言。
  • She has always excelled in foreign languages. 她的外语从来都是出类拔萃。
10 form
n.形式,形状,表格;v.形成,组成,建立
  • It is an art form.它是一种艺术形式。
  • My garden is in the form of a square.我的花园是方形的。
11 learning
n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词
  • When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时,常会从车上掉下来。
  • Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。
12 came
v.动词come的过去式
  • I was surprised why he came here so early.他为什么那么早到这里,我很惊奇。
  • The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
13 nobody
pron.无人,没有任何人
  • Nobody is in the house.没有人在房子里。
  • Nobody knows where she lives.没有人知道她住哪里。
14 said
v.动词say的过去式、过去分词
  • He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
  • He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
15 used
adj.用旧了的,旧的;习惯于…;过去惯/经常
  • I used to work until nearly 6:00 o'clock each day.我过去常常工作到6:00左右。
  • He used to walk anywhere from two to five miles an hour.他过去经常一小时走二至五英里。
16 business
n.商业, 买卖, 交易, 生意, 事情, 事物, 营业, 商行
  • My father built his business on years of hard work. 我父亲多年奋斗创立了自己的事业。
  • We must finish up this business in a day or two. 我们必须在一两天内把这事结束。
17 airline
adj.(飞机)航线的;n.(飞机的)航线,航空公司
  • He spent seventeen years as an airline pilot.他当了17年的航空公司飞行员。
  • My brother flies for an airline.我哥哥在一家航空公司当飞行员。
18 pilots
n.飞行员( pilot的名词复数 );引航员;向导;[机械学]导向器(或轴)
  • The pilots respectfully represented that they were not at all tired. 飞行员郑重表示他们一点也不累。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Precision instruments are used to help pilots in guiding their aircraft. 精密仪器用来帮助飞行员操作飞机。 来自《简明英汉词典》
19 captains
Captainship
  • This is a military meeting for captains and above. 这是一个由上尉及上尉以上军官参加的军事会议。
  • In the army, lieutenants are subordinate to captains. 在陆军中,中尉是上尉的下级。
20 important
adj.重要的;重大的;严重的
  • It's important to find out what he is doing.弄清他在干什么是重要的。
  • This is a very important problem.这个问题很重要。
21 spoken
adj.口语的;口说的;口头的
  • His spoken English is very good.他的英语口语非常好。
  • We'll hold a talk on how to improve our spoken English.我们将要举行一次关于如何提高我们的英语口语的会谈。
22 speakers
n.扬声器( speaker的名词复数 );演讲者;议长;说某种语言的人
  • an impressive line-up of speakers 给人印象深刻的演讲者阵容
  • All the speakers hook up to a single amplifier. 所有喇叭都接在单一的扩音器上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
23 billion
num.十亿;数以十亿计;大量;一万亿
  • A billion is a large number.十亿是个大数目。
  • They've spent nearly a billion dollars on it already.他们已经在那上面花了近10亿美元。
24 living
adj.活的,活着的,现存的;逼真的,一模一样的;生活的,维持生活的;n.生活,生计
  • Nowadays it is very easy to earn a living.现今谋生很容易。
  • I'll never forget that as long as I am living.这事我至死也不会忘记。
25 inside
n.内部,内脏,内幕;adj.内部的,秘密的,户内的;prep.在...之内
  • Two minutes later we were inside the taxi.两分钟以后我们已经坐在出租车里面了。
  • He will be back inside two days.他将在两天内回来。
26 almost
adv.几乎,差不多
  • The band has been on the road for almost a month. 那支乐队进行巡回演出近一个月了。
  • We stay in almost every night and watch television.我们几乎每个晚上都在家里看电视。
27 several
adj.几个,若干,数个;各个的,各自的
  • Words often have several meanings.单词往往有若干个意思。
  • Several new members have come into the club since last year.自去年以来,又有些新成员加入了俱乐部。
28 official
n.官员,公务员;adj.官方的;正式的;公务的
  • The man with glasses is a high official.那个戴眼镜的人是一位高级官员。
  • His official duties kept him busy.公务使他繁忙不堪。
29 united
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
30 nations
n.国家( nation的名词复数 );民族;国民
  • the Dutch delegation to the United Nations 出席联合国会议的荷兰代表团
  • the destinies of nations 国家的命运
31 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
32 Spanish
adj.西班牙人的,西班牙的,西班牙语的;n.西班牙语
  • She grew up in Spain,so her first language is Spanish.她在西班牙长大,第一语言是西班牙语。
  • I can read Spanish but can't translate into it.我能阅读西班牙语,但不能翻译成西班牙语。
33 translated
翻译( translate的过去式和过去分词 ); 解释; 转化; 被翻译
  • He translated the letter into English. 他把这封信译成了英文。
  • He translated what I said in English into Chinese. 他把我用英语说的译成汉语。
34 course
n.课程,讲座,过程,路线,一道(菜)
  • The college course was then cut to three years.大学学制那时缩短到三年。
  • Of course,I don't always sleep in the afternoons.当然,我并不总是在下午睡觉。
35 Asia
n.亚洲
  • He went to some place in Asia.他到亚洲某地去了。
  • An Asian is a person born or living in Asia. 亚洲人是指出生或居住在亚洲的人。
36 parts
n.部( part的名词复数 );一部分;零件;角色
  • Creolized forms of Latin were spoken in various parts of Europe. 当时欧洲各地区都讲克里奥尔语形式的拉丁语。
  • The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the country. 大雨使全国许多地方泛滥成灾。
37 Egypt
n.埃及
  • Egypt is an African country.埃及是一个非洲国家。
  • He spent most of his childhood in Egypt.他童年大部分时间在埃及度过。
38 central
adj.中心的,位于中心的;中央的;主要的,最重要的
  • This is the central city of the whole area.这是整个地区的中心城市。
  • The central figure in the painting is the artist's daughter.画中间的那个人是画家的女儿。
39 act
n.行为,行动,法案;v.行动,扮演,下判决
  • Welcome to watch my act.欢迎观看我的表演
  • Think well before you act.三思而后行
40 writing
n.写,写作;著作,文学作品
  • I am also writing a short story.我也写短篇小说。
  • Do you like writing for children?你愿意为儿童写作吗?
41 discuss
v.讨论,议论
  • Let's discuss it another day.咱们改日再议吧!
  • College students always discuss the news.大学生经常讨论新闻。
42 following
n.下列各项,部下,党羽;aaj.下列的,其次的;vbl.跟随
  • The following is the full text.全文如下。
  • Answer the following questions.回答下列问题。
43 passage
n.通道,走廊,一段文章,旅程;vi.通过;vt.通过
  • I'll read you another passage.我来读另一段给你们听。
  • The house has an underground passage.这房子有一条地下通道。
44 British
adj.英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的
  • The British drink a great deal of tea.英国人饮大量的茶。
  • The ship is in British waters.这条船行驶在英国的海域里。
45 partner
n.合作者,搭档;v.同...合作,做...的搭档
  • I have got to meet my partner every Friday.每周五我必须和我的合伙人碰头。
  • Are you sure you want him as your partner for life?你决定要他做你的终生伴侣吗?
46 differences
n.差别( difference的名词复数 );差异;差距;分歧
  • the assumed differences between the two states 两种状况的假定区别
  • cultural differences between the two communities 这两种社群之间的文化差异
47 travelled
v.行进( travel的过去式和过去分词 );步行;经过;走过…
  • The path was steeper and less travelled than the previous one. 这条小路比刚才那条陡,走的人少。
  • Tens of thousands of men,year after year,have travelled southwards to find work. 每年有数万人到南方去找工作。 来自《简明英汉词典》
48 center
n.中心,中央;vi.居中;vt.使集中
  • The new sports center is a big success.新建的体育中心获得巨大成功。
  • Alice stood in the center of a large group.爱丽丝站在一大群人的中央。
49 traveled
adj.富有旅行经验的;旅客多的;旅客使用的;旅客常到的
  • As we traveled together, we started to grow apart. 我们在一起旅行的时候产生了隔阂。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Previous to that, we had traveled by car to Paris. 在那之前,我们坐车去了巴黎。 来自《简明英汉词典》
50 grammar
n.语法,语法规则
  • I find German grammar very difficult.我发现德语语法很难学。
  • He spent much time correcting my grammar.他花了很多时间来改我的语法错误。
51 pronounce
v.发…音;正确、清晰地吐(字、音等)
  • Please pronounce after me.请跟我发音。
  • How do you pronounce c-l-e-r-k?你怎么念c-l-e-r-k这词?
52 pronounced
adj.明显的,显著的;决然的,断然的;强硬的;被说出来的v.发音,读(pronounce的过去式和过去分词);宣布,宣称;断言
  • He walked with a pronounced limp. 他走路明显跛足。
  • The representatives pronounced against the decision made at the conference. 代表们对会议作出的决定表示反对。 来自《简明英汉词典》
53 kilometer
n.(=kilometre)公里
  • How much does it cost for the first kilometer?启程的第一公里是多少钱?
  • The road is 5 kilometer long. 这条马路5公里长。
54 wonder
v.惊奇;惊讶;(对...)感到怀疑
  • I wonder why he is late.我想知道他为什么迟到。
  • No wonder it's a wonder.怪不得这是一个奇迹。
55 correct
adj.正确的;vi.改正,纠正;vt.改正
  • She gave a correct answer.她给了个正确的答案。
  • Choose the correct one from these words.选择正确的词填空。
56 either
adj.任一,两方的;prep.任一,随便任一个;conj.或,也
  • I have bought two books,you can have either.我买了两本书,你要哪一本都可以。
  • I don't think either of them are at home.我想他们中任何一个都不在家。
学英语单词
abuhera i.
Agboville
air-powered
Arnoux's sign
autotransmitter
Baga Sola
bi-directional reflectance function
bird feeders
bosomiest
brina
bring sth into a satisfactory settlement
building permission
cafritz
cat(computer-aided test)
centre bearing dust shield
cladus
clonal rootstock
co-in-law
cold setting cement
comens
compression-type refrigerating appliance
control air type reducing valve
curtailers
czech-slovaks
Dankworth
energy asymmetry
engleberg
environmental impact analysis
epilia
esti
exalbescent
extension fixture
externally heated arc
fatty (fa/fa) rat
file updating
funnelbreast
gas flow indicator
gas well abandonment pressure
glomus microcarpum
gopher plant
group incentive plan
guarantee dividend
gutfighter
Hajjam
hanoun
have a passion for
hemiphaedusa bagsana
heteromeral
hit the rods
hough-sinew
hyploid
Ibergamma
inocciduous
inter-veinal
irregular
Janus green B
jing
kardashian
large gas engine
lead thiosulfate
lyttit
metal-sheet for expansion joint
minarchisms
mirage lens
modify register
multi-effect evaporation
multiple-thread worm
non-negotiable warehouse receipt
notes payable on demand
photoprocessing
phraseographic
pisanosauruss
poorhead
QDRI
reauthenticate
reciprocal excitation
remote-control operation
reverse t3
salt cod
scandale
shelf board
single-sites
starest
stercorations
stress-cycle diagram
sulfarsenide
supplemental water
talkin' smack
tea stem
tendinous sheath of extensor digiti minimi
tesseral central class
thephylline
Thomson inclined coil instrument
trichloroacetate
tripoints
Tuk Sok
two-button plate
Udila
ulnar artery
ultra-high frequency wave meter
varietal method
vohemar (iharan?a)