时间:2018-11-29 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2017年(12月)


英语课

Secretary of State Rex Tillerson affirmed in remarks to the United Nations Security Council that the greatest threat to the security of the United States and the international community remains 1 the North Korean regime. North Korea's growing capabilities 2 reflect a direct threat to our security, and the security of the entire world, he said.


国务卿蒂勒森在其向联合国安理会的致辞中明确指出,美国和国际社会安全面临的最大威胁依然是朝鲜政府。朝鲜不断加强的能力是对我们和全球的安全构成了直接的威胁,他如是说道。


The Security Council has taken a leading role in condemning 3 North Korea's unlawful nuclear and missile programs and imposing 5 consequences. Secretary Tillerson urged each UN member state to fully 6 implement 7 all existing UN Security Council resolutions. For countries who have not taken action, said Secretary Tillerson, I urge you to consider your interests, your allegiances, and your values in the face of this grave and global threat.


安理会带头谴责了朝鲜进行的非法核项目和导弹项目,并指出了后果。蒂勒森敦促每一个联合国成员国充分执行联合国安理会现有的所有决议。蒂勒森表示,对那些尚未采取行动的国家,我敦促你们考虑一下在这一严重的全球威胁面前你们的利益、立场和价值观应何去何从。


The United States believes more must be done to reign 8 in North Korea. Last spring, the United States initiated 9 economic and diplomatic sanctions with the intent of pressuring the regime to engage in serious negotiations 10 toward the complete abandonment of its nuclear weapons programs. Over the past year, many allies and partners of the United States have joined in these efforts. We ask these nations to continue to increase pressure through unilateral action, said Secretary Tillerson. Doing so will further isolate 11 North Korea politically and economically, cutting off support for its nuclear weapons program.


美国认为,为了控制住朝鲜,我们必须做更多的工作。去年春天,美国发起了经济和外交制裁,目的是向朝鲜政府施压,迫使其参与到严正交涉中,最终让朝鲜彻底放弃核武器项目。去年一年间,很多美国的盟友和伙伴都加入了这项工作中。我们请求这些国家继续通过单边行动来加大对朝鲜的压力,蒂勒森如是说道。这样可以进一步从政治和经济上孤立朝鲜,切断其核武器项目的支持来源。


Secretary Tillerson particularly called on Russia and China to increase pressure on North Korea. Russia has continued to allow North Korean laborers 12 to toil 13 in slave-like conditions inside Russia in exchange for wages used to fund North Korea's nuclear weapons programs. Similarly, Chinese crude oil continues to flows to North Korean refineries 14.


蒂勒森尤其呼吁中俄两国加大对朝鲜的施压。俄罗斯依然在纵容朝鲜务工人员像奴隶一般劳作,以换取收入来支持朝鲜的核武器项目。与此类似,中国依然在将原油出口到朝鲜的炼油厂。


North Korea has a choice, said Mr. Tillerson. It can reverse course, give up its unlawful nuclear weapons program, and join the community of nations, or it can continue to condemn 4 its people to poverty and isolation 15.


蒂勒森表示,朝鲜是有选择。朝鲜可以悬崖勒马,放弃其非法核武器项目,融入国际社会;或者朝鲜可以继续将贫穷和孤立怪到朝鲜人民的头上。


Secretary Tillerson reaffirmed that all options remain on the table in the defense 16 of our nation, but, he added,. . .our hope remains that diplomacy 17 will produce a resolution.


国务卿蒂勒森重申道,为了保卫我们的国家,所有的选择依然摆在台面上,但是他补充道,我们依然希望通过外交手段能够找到解决方案。


The U.S. will continue to hold North Korea accountable for its reckless and threatening behavior. Secretary Tillerson said, We ask all to join a unified 18 effort to achieve a complete and verifiable denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.


美国不会放弃让朝鲜为自己鲁莽危险的行为负责这件事。蒂勒森表示,我们请求所有国家一起加入进来,实现朝鲜半岛真正的无核化。



1 remains
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
2 capabilities
n.能力( capability的名词复数 );可能;容量;[复数]潜在能力
  • He was somewhat pompous and had a high opinion of his own capabilities. 他有点自大,自视甚高。 来自辞典例句
  • Some programmers use tabs to break complex product capabilities into smaller chunks. 一些程序员认为,标签可以将复杂的功能分为每个窗格一组简单的功能。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
3 condemning
v.(通常因道义上的原因而)谴责( condemn的现在分词 );宣判;宣布…不能使用;迫使…陷于不幸的境地
  • The government issued a statement condemning the killings. 政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。
  • I concur with the speaker in condemning what has been done. 我同意发言者对所做的事加以谴责。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
4 condemn
vt.谴责,指责;宣判(罪犯),判刑
  • Some praise him,whereas others condemn him.有些人赞扬他,而有些人谴责他。
  • We mustn't condemn him on mere suppositions.我们不可全凭臆测来指责他。
5 imposing
adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的
  • The fortress is an imposing building.这座城堡是一座宏伟的建筑。
  • He has lost his imposing appearance.他已失去堂堂仪表。
6 fully
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
7 implement
n.(pl.)工具,器具;vt.实行,实施,执行
  • Don't undertake a project unless you can implement it.不要承担一项计划,除非你能完成这项计划。
  • The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.在花园里挖土的最好工具是铁锹。
8 reign
n.统治时期,统治,支配,盛行;v.占优势
  • The reign of Queen Elizabeth lapped over into the seventeenth century.伊丽莎白王朝延至17世纪。
  • The reign of Zhu Yuanzhang lasted about 31 years.朱元璋统治了大约三十一年。
9 initiated
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过
  • negotiations for a durable peace 为持久和平而进行的谈判
  • Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground. 谈判未能达成任何妥协。
10 isolate
vt.使孤立,隔离
  • Do not isolate yourself from others.不要把自己孤立起来。
  • We should never isolate ourselves from the masses.我们永远不能脱离群众。
11 laborers
n.体力劳动者,工人( laborer的名词复数 );(熟练工人的)辅助工
  • Laborers were trained to handle 50-ton compactors and giant cranes. 工人们接受操作五十吨压土机和巨型起重机的训练。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Wage-labour rests exclusively on competition between the laborers. 雇佣劳动完全是建立在工人的自相竞争之上的。 来自英汉非文学 - 共产党宣言
12 toil
vi.辛劳工作,艰难地行动;n.苦工,难事
  • The wealth comes from the toil of the masses.财富来自大众的辛勤劳动。
  • Every single grain is the result of toil.每一粒粮食都来之不易。
13 refineries
精炼厂( refinery的名词复数 )
  • The efforts on closedown and suspension of small sugar refineries, small saccharin refineries and small paper mills are also being carried out in steps. 关停小糖厂、小糖精厂、小造纸厂的工作也已逐步展开。
  • Hence the sitting of refineries is at a distance from population centres. 所以,炼油厂的厂址总在远离人口集中的地方。
14 isolation
n.隔离,孤立,分解,分离
  • The millionaire lived in complete isolation from the outside world.这位富翁过着与世隔绝的生活。
  • He retired and lived in relative isolation.他退休后,生活比较孤寂。
15 defense
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
16 diplomacy
n.外交;外交手腕,交际手腕
  • The talks have now gone into a stage of quiet diplomacy.会谈现在已经进入了“温和外交”阶段。
  • This was done through the skill in diplomacy. 这是通过外交手腕才做到的。
17 unified
(unify 的过去式和过去分词); 统一的; 统一标准的; 一元化的
  • The teacher unified the answer of her pupil with hers. 老师核对了学生的答案。
  • The First Emperor of Qin unified China in 221 B.C. 秦始皇于公元前221年统一中国。
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