时间:2018-12-13 作者:英语课 分类:高中英语人教版高一


英语课

[00:04.28]Lesson 25   1 Dialogue 1

[00:10.06]Carl and Wang Bing are students.

[00:14.73]Wang Bing is reading 2 a book about earthquakes 5.

[00:19.77]Carl,what does"quake"mean,as 6 in the word "earthquake 4"?

[00:25.52]It means 7 "to shake 8".So,in an earthquake,the earth 3 shakes 9.

[00:31.97]And so do you,it you're afraid,and if the earthquake's a big one.

[00:38.14]Were you in San Francisco at teh time of the big earthquake in 1989?

[00:44.90]Sure I was 10.I'll never forget that.

[00:49.35]What was it like?

[00:52.19]Very strange 11.It was my first earthquake,you see,

[00:57.52]and I didn't know what was happening.First I heard a noise.

[01:03.29]A noise?

[01:05.85]Yes.It sounded like a train that was going 13 under my house.

[01:11.60]What happened next?

[01:14.63]I was in the kitchen cooking 14 something and I felt the floor move.

[01:20.56]And then I watched all the glasses that were on the table fall off 15 onto 16 the floor.

[01:27.04]Were you afraid?

[01:29.99]Yes,but not very.It was like being 17 on a boat.

[01:35.56]The earth shook 18 for quite a while 19.

[01:39.21]The house moved and a few 20 pictures fell 21 off the wall,but that was all.

[01:44.78]Lesson 26   Reading

[01:54.76]Read the passage 22 to find the answer to this question:

[02:00.22]Which was the USA's worst 23 earthquake?

[02:05.57]EARTHQUAKES(1)

[02:09.52]  At 5:13 on the morning of April 18th,1906,

[02:16.07]the city of San Francisco was shaken 24 by a terrible 25 earthquake.

[02:21.71]A great part 26 of the city was destroyed 28

[02:26.08]and a large number of buildings were burnt 29.

[02:30.31]The number of people who lost homes reached 30 as many as 250,000.

[02:37.75]About 700 people died 31 in the earthquake and the fires.

[02:43.21]  Another earthquake shook San Francisco on  October 17th,1989.

[02:50.48]It was America's second strongest earthquake and about 100 people were killed 32.

[02:57.42]It happened in the evening as people were travelling 34 home.

[03:02.39]A wide 35 and busy road which was built 36 like a bribde over another road

[03:09.02]fell onto the one below 37.

[03:12.86]Many people were killed in their cars,

[03:16.94]but a few lucky 38 ones were not hurt.

[03:21.30]  Luckily the 1989 earthquake did 12 not happen in teh centre 39 of town

[03:28.25]but about 50 kilometres 40 away.

[03:32.32]In one part of the town a great many buildings were destroyed.

[03:37.97]There buildings were over 50 years old,

[03:42.43]so they were not strong enough.

[03:45.96]There were a lot of fires all over the city.

[03:50.32]They electricity 42 was cut off for several 43 days too.

[03:55.28]   Why do earthquakes happen?

[03:58.84]Scientists 44 explain 45 that the outside of the earth

[04:04.09]is made 46 of a number of different plates.

[04:08.66]At San Francisco the Pacific 47 plate which is moving towards 48 the northwest 49

[04:15.92]meets the North American plate.

[04:19.76]The Pacific plate is moving very slowly--

[04:24.33]at 5.3 centimetres 50 a year.

[04:28.70]Sometimes these two plates stop and do not move for years.

[04:34.94]Then suddenly,they jump and an earthquake is felt.

[04:41.18]As a result 51 of the movement 52 of these plates,

[04:45.62]west America near the sea has always been a bad place for earthquakes.

[04:52.47]When the 1906 earthquake happened,

[04:56.93]the Pacific plate jumped 5-6 metres 41 to the north.

[05:02.86]Lesson 27

[05:11.72]1 Reading  EARTHQUAKES(2)

[05:18.28]  We cannot stop earthquakes,

[05:21.83]but we can do things to make sure they do not destroy 27 whole 53 cities.

[05:28.28]First,it is not a good idea to build houses along 54 the lines

[05:34.92]where two of the earth's plates join together.

[05:39.04]Second,if you think there may be an earthquake,

[05:44.32]it is better to build houses on rock not on sand.

[05:49.88]Third,you must make the houses as strong as possible 55.

[05:55.34]Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake,

[06:00.02]but strong ones may stay up.

[06:03.57]  Scientists are afraid

[06:06.81]that one day an even 33 bigger earthquake will hit the area 56 around San Francisco.

[06:13.89]They call it "The Big One".


[06:17.84]However,people today are still building more houses.

[06:23.19]The population 57 in and around San Francisco

[06:28.55]is now ten times more than it was in 1906.

[06:32.65]This means that if there is another big earthquake,

[06:37.69]a great many houses and building will be destroyed



1 dialogue
n.对话;vi.对话;vt.用对话表达
  • Practise the dialogue in pairs.两人一组练习对话。
  • The dialogue went on until nine o'clock.谈话一直到九点。
2 reading
n.阅读,知识,读物,表演,对法律条文的解释;adj.阅读的
  • Children learn reading and writing at school.孩子们在学校学习阅读和写作。
  • He finds pleasure in reading.他从阅读中得到乐趣。
3 earth
n.陆地;大地;地球
  • The earth moves round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
  • Spring returns to the earth.大地回春。
4 earthquake
n.地震
  • The earthquake is a disaster!地震是一种灾难!
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
5 earthquakes
n.地震( earthquake的名词复数 );动乱,大震荡
  • The interval between major earthquakes might be 200 years. 大地震之间的间隔时间可能有200年。
  • a reliable method of predicting earthquakes 预报地震的可靠方法
6 as
conj.按照;如同
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
7 means
n.方法,手段,折中点,物质财富
  • That man used artful means to find out secrets.那人使用狡猾的手段获取机密。
  • We must get it done by some means or other.我们总得想办法把它干完。
8 shake
n./vt.(shook;shaken)震动;颤抖;vi.摇动,摇
  • Let's shake hands and be friends.让我们握手做朋友。
  • Shake,shake,shake your shoulders,shake them up and down.耸耸肩,从上到下耸耸肩。
9 shakes
n.(因患病、害怕、喝酒等而引起的)颤抖; 有影响的人士;摇动( shake的名词复数 );震动;哆嗦;奶昔(将牛奶或冰激凌与水果或香料混合或搅拌至起泡的饮料)v.摇撼( shake的第三人称单数 );(使)颤抖;握手;动摇
  • The whole house shakes when a train goes past. 火车驶过时,整座房子都颤动起来。
  • The shakes of the speaker's hands betrayed his nervousness. 发言者双手颤抖,可见他很紧张。 来自《简明英汉词典》
10 was
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
11 strange
adj.奇怪的;古怪的
  • She's a strange policewoman.她是个作风奇特的女警。
  • I heard a strange sound.我听到一种奇怪的声音。
12 did
v.动词do的过去式
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球?
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢?
13 going
n.去,离去,地面(或道路)的状况,工作情况;(复数形式)goings: 行为;adj.进行中的,流行的,现存的
  • We're going to listen to a report this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去听报告。
  • He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。
14 cooking
n.烹调;烹饪
  • What do you mean,you don't like my cooking?你是什么意思,你是不喜欢我做的饭?
  • I have little knowledge of cooking.我几乎不懂烹饪技术。
15 off
adj.远的;休假的,空闲的;adv.走开,出发,隔断;prep.离开,脱落,在...之外
  • You'd better cool off first.你最好先冷静下来。
  • I need some time off.我需要一些时间休息。
16 onto
prep.到…之上;向…之上
  • The cat jumped onto the chair.猫跳到椅子上。
  • He threw himself onto the sofa.他猛然坐到沙发上。
17 being
n.存在;生存;生命存在,生命,人, 本质;art.在,有,是
  • Can you explain to me the purpose of being?你能对我解释一下存在的目的吗?
  • What is the purpose of our being?我们生存的目的是什么?
18 shook
v.摇撼( shake的过去式 );(使)颤抖;握手;动摇
  • He grasped my hand and shook it warmly. 他热情地抓住我的手握了起来。
  • She shook her head violently. 她拼命摇头。
19 while
conj.当…的时候;而;虽然;尽管 n.一会儿
  • In a short while,the cat ate up the fish.不久,那只猫便将鱼吃个精光。
  • He teaches English in the school all the while.他一直在这所学校里教英语。
20 few
adj.很少的,不多的,少数的;int.少数的
  • There are few woods in that area.那个地区几乎没有森林。
  • I have a few questions.我有些问题要问你。
21 fell
vbl.fall的过去式,vt.击倒,打倒(疾病等),致于...死地,砍伐;n.一季所伐的木材,兽皮,羊毛;adj.凶猛的,可怕的
  • I fell to the ground.我摔倒在地上。
  • The young couple fell in love at first sight.这对年轻人一见钟情。
22 passage
n.通道,走廊,一段文章,旅程;vi.通过;vt.通过
  • I'll read you another passage.我来读另一段给你们听。
  • The house has an underground passage.这房子有一条地下通道。
23 worst
adj.(bad的最高级)最坏的,最恶劣的,最不利的;n.最坏,最坏的时候;adv.最坏,最糟
  • She is the worst singer I know.她是我所知道的最糟糕的歌手。
  • The storm is at its worst.正是暴风雨最猛烈的时候。
24 shaken
v.摇撼( shake的过去分词 );(使)颤抖;握手;动摇
  • A sheet of metal was shaken to simulate the noise of thunder. 猛力抖动金属片以模仿雷声。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • His mother's death had shaken him dreadfully. 他母亲的死对他打击很大。 来自《简明英汉词典》
25 terrible
adj.可怕的,糟糕的,极其的
  • I think you've made a terrible mistake.我认为你犯了一个严重的错误。
  • This is a terrible idea.这是一个可怕的想法。
26 part
n.部份,零件;角色,部位;vt.分开,分离,分配;vi.分离,离开;adv.部份地;adj.分离的
  • This is the broken part.这就是损坏的部件。
  • Which part do you play?你演哪一个角色?
27 destroy
vt.摧毁;毁坏
  • Destroy the old world and build a new one.破坏旧世界,建设新世界。
  • Now I will destroy it.现在我将亲手毁灭它。
28 Destroyed
adj.烧坏的;烧伤的;烫伤的;灼伤的v.(使)燃烧( burn的过去式和过去分词 );使用某物为燃料;烧毁;烧坏
  • Your hand looks badly burnt. 你的手似乎烧伤很重。
  • I'm feeling burnt-out at work—I need a holiday. 我觉得工作得太累了—我需要休假。
29 reached
v.到达( reach的过去式和过去分词 );联络;伸出手臂,延伸
  • An amicable settlement was reached. 已达成和解。
  • After much hard bargaining we reached an agreement. 经过一番艰难的讨价还价,我们达成了协议。
30 died
vbl.死亡,消逝v.死亡,枯萎( die的过去式和过去分词 );死时处于(某种状态)或具有(某种身份)adj.死亡的,消逝的
  • He was banished to Australia, where he died five years later. 他被流放到澳大利亚,五年后在那里去世。
  • He was utterly bereft when his wife died. 他的妻子去世时,他十分凄凉。
31 killed
adj.被杀死的,断开的v.杀死( kill的过去式和过去分词 );使停止[结束,失败];破坏,减弱,抵消;使痛苦,使受折磨
  • The family was killed in an air raid. 这家人在一次空袭中遇难。
  • Two soldiers were killed in a terrorist ambush. 两名士兵遭到恐怖分子伏击而死亡。
32 even
adj.平坦的,偶数的,相等的;adv.甚至,恰好,正当
  • It was cold yesterday,but it's even colder today. 昨天冷,今天更冷了。
  • He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience.尽管他经验最少,但教得最好。
33 travelling
adj.旅行的v.行进( travel的现在分词 );步行;经过;走过…
  • her adventures travelling in Africa 她在非洲旅行时的冒险经历
  • She was alarmed at the prospect of travelling alone. 她一想到独自旅行的情景就害怕。
34 wide
adj.广泛的,宽阔的;adv.广大地,全部地
  • It is fifty meter wide.它有五十米宽。
  • This box is too wide.这个盒子太宽了。
35 built
v.build的过去式和过去分词
  • My father built his business on years of hard work.我父亲多年奋斗创立了自己的事业。
  • Ten years later,the school built out two buildings.10年后这个学校又增建了两栋建筑。
36 below
prep./adv.在……的下面;低于……
  • I looked down at the hall below.我瞧了瞧下面的大厅。
  • The temperature is below zero.温度在零度以下。
37 lucky
adj.幸运的,侥幸的,碰巧的,吉祥的
  • Three is my lucky number.三是我的幸运数字。
  • You are a lucky dog.你真是个幸运儿。
38 centre
n.中心;中央;v.集中
  • You should go to the shopping centre.你应该去购物中心。
  • Have you got a map of the city centre?你有市中心的地图吗?
39 kilometres
n.千米,公里( kilometre的名词复数 )
  • Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles. 八公里约等于五英里。
  • The town lies a few kilometres inland. 这个城市位于内陆几公里处。
40 metres
n.米( metre的名词复数 );(诗的)格律;用于竞赛名称 metres
  • The two houses stood 500 metres apart. 两座房子相距500米。
  • She estimated the breadth of the lake to be 500 metres. 她估计湖面大约有500米宽。
41 electricity
n.电;电学
  • This room is lighted by electricity.这个房间用电照明。
  • We use electricity to run machines.我们使用电力来运行机器。
42 several
adj.几个,若干,数个;各个的,各自的
  • Words often have several meanings.单词往往有若干个意思。
  • Several new members have come into the club since last year.自去年以来,又有些新成员加入了俱乐部。
43 scientists
n.科学家( scientist的名词复数 )
  • Scientists have established a connection between cholesterol levels and heart disease. 科学家已证实胆固醇含量与心脏病之间有关联。
  • Scientists disagree about how the universe was created. 科学家对宇宙是怎样形成的有分歧。
44 explain
vt.解释,说明;vi. 解释,说明,辩解
  • She knows how to explain it.她知道怎么解释它。
  • Could you explain that again?您能再解释一遍吗?
45 made
v.make的过去式和过去分词
  • They were not made in china.它们不是中国制造的。
  • The monkey made a long arm for the peach.猴子伸臂去摘桃子。
46 pacific
adj.和解的,平静的;[P-]太平洋的;n.[the P -]太平洋
  • China lies on the east of the Pacific.中国位于太平洋东部。
  • He is serving on a warship in the Pacific.他在太平洋海域的一艘军舰上服役。
47 towards
prep.朝,向,致力于,有助于,对于;大约,将近
  • The house will be ready towards the end of the year.这房子在年底以前可以造好。
  • He is friendly towards me.他对我友好。
48 northwest
n.西北,西北方;adj.西北的,在西北的,来自西北的;adv. 向西北
  • He was born in the northwest.他出生于西北部。
  • The wind is blowing from the northwest.风从西北方吹来。
49 centimetres
n.厘米( centimetre的名词复数 )
  • This is a ruler graduated in both inches and centimetres. 这是一把刻有英寸和厘米的尺子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • This ruler has one scale in centimetres and another in inches. 这把尺子上有厘米和英寸二种刻度。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
50 result
n.结果,成绩,答案;v.产生,起于,致使
  • As a result,he had to leave.结果他只得离开。
  • He was disappointed at the result.他对这样的结果感到失望。
51 movement
n.运动;动作;运转
  • The police are keeping a watch on his movement.警方密切注视着他的动向。
  • We are friends of labour movement.我们是工人运动的支持者。
52 whole
adj.整整的;全部的;完整的
  • It snowed for two whole days.雪下了整整两天。
  • The whole village was sleeping.整个村庄一片寂静。
53 along
adv.一道,一起;prep.沿着,顺着
  • Would you like to come along?你想一起去吗?
  • They walked slowly along the road.他们沿着公路慢慢走。
54 possible
adj.可能的
  • It is possible to go to the moon now.现在有可能登上月球。
  • They got the work over as quickly as possible.他们尽快地结束了工作。
55 area
n.地区,区域,面积,方面
  • John is the london area manager.约翰是伦敦地区经理。
  • The farm covers a large area.这农场面积很大。
56 population
n.人口,人数
  • What is the population of london?伦敦的人口是多少?
  • China has a huge population.中国有众多的人口。
学英语单词
1-anthrylamine
adenomammectomy
aggregate fund in flow out flow
aibs
alyx
amount of precipitation
analysis of stomach
area pattern
backfeed
black rat snake
cancellation of adoption
Castelluccio del Sauri
ch'ang tzu
comitragedy
cross-reaction
cross-road
culture-flask
deloach
derganil
dual basing-point system
Edline
electric resistance humidifier
equitable conversion
equitization
factor modulus
feminine product
fenbufen
ferric pyrophosphate
field rivetting
first party dma
flanged hose coupling
flapstop
floruits
fog quenching
fractalizes
fusiform excision
fuzzy decision-tree
Good lenses, bad frames
group reinforcement
haubner
Hognestad's syndrome
honey granulation
husker with hydraulic roll-engagement
hyetal map
ICMRT
ill-judging
Indian mongoose
innerspace
interlocking matrix
joint sealing materials
king of beasts
kingoonyas
lamp-shades
langot
languorous
large coal
Lerne
leucomatous
make someone's hair stand on make someone's hair curl
mam-cu-sak
mechanical oil valve
methylethylcellulose
minimal detectable activity
Morocco agencies
morphometric cytology
multiple-beam radar
out of play
paper crop
paysant
peach pyralid moth
pinballed
polyploid state
positive stripe
presser beams
prociphilus tessellatuss
quadrillions
raw wound
Red Horde
repagination
right-cut tool
roll mandrel
rynesh
sandouville
scanning tunneling microscopy
script girl
serial sectioning
shakeel
ship communications
shop bell
smutmonger
social compensation hypothesis
spinae pubis
starter main shaft gear
take advantage of the loophole
tannenite (emplectite)
Tanner stages
tumor disease
uniflux tray S
vertical infection
walking boots
xoanon
York, C.