王玉梅托福词汇 Word_list_02
时间：2018-12-05 作者：英语课 分类：王玉梅托福词汇配套MP3
词条
含义
近义
词组
vt.
承认
acknowledge, accept
admittedly
adv.
公认地；诚然，无可否认地
doubtlessly, surely
n.
泥砖，土坯
clay, brick
adopt
vt.
采用，采纳
accept, take on
vt.
收养
raise
n.
采用
vt.
装饰
decorate, embellish 4, ornament 5
n.
装饰；装饰品
embellishment, decoration
unadorned
adj.
未装饰的，朴实的
plain, unembellished
advance
vt.
提高，发展；提升
further, progress
vt.
提出
propose, suggest
vi.
前进
proceed, move forward
n.
前进，进步
improvement, progress
n.
预先，提前（in advance）
n.
进展；提升
progress：promotion
advanced
adj.
高级的；年老的；先进的
n.
出现，到来
coming, appearance
adventure
n.
冒险经历
risk, venture
adj.
喜欢冒险的，敢做敢为的
adventurer
n.
冒险家
adj.
负面的，不利的
ill, disadvantageous
adj.
敌对的，相反的
hostile, antagonistic 12
adv.
相反地；不利地
negatively, detrimentally 14
adversity
n.
不幸，灾难
advocate
n.
提倡者，主张者，拥护者
vt.
拥护，主张
urge, preach, support
adj.
美学的，审美的
n.
麻醉剂
affect
v.
影响；假装
adj.
装模作样的
affection
n.
友爱，挚爱，情爱
fondness, love
affective
adj.
感情的，表达感情的
affectionate
adj.
亲爱的，挚爱的
loving
vt.
使隶属；接纳为成员
associate；incorporate
affiliate with
n.
紧密关系
connection, relationship
n.
吸引；喜爱
attraction；liking
affirm
vt.
断言；证实，确认
assert；confirm
vt.
折磨；使苦恼
affliction
n.
痛苦，苦恼
problem, suffering, pain
adj.
富有的，丰富的
afford
vt.
付得起；冒险做
pay；risk
vt.
提供
provide, give
adj.
负担得起的，便宜的
agenda
n.
日程，议程
schedule
vt.
使恶化，使加重
worsen, exacerbate 29
adj.
恼人的，讨厌的
irritating, annoying
n.
总数
total, sum
n.
聚集体
combination
n.
集合，群体
aggressive
adj.
强有力的，坚持己见的
enterprising, powerful
adj.
好斗的，有敌意的
aggressiveness
n.
侵略；争斗
adj.
敏捷的，活泼轻快的
nimble, brisk
n.
敏捷，活泼
fragile
adj.
易碎的，脆的
fragility
n.
脆弱
n.
焦虑，不安；煽动
anxiety, disturbance 37
agreeable
adj.
使人愉快的，合意的
pleasing, acceptable
adj.
容易相处的
affable, friendly
disagreeable
adj.
不令人喜欢的，令人厌恶的
n.
疾病（尤指轻病、小病）
sickness, illness, affliction
aim
n.
目标，计划
objective, object, plan
vi.
针对；打算，意欲
direct towards
aim at
air
n.
空气，空中
atmosphere
vt.
晾干，使通风
airborne
adj.
空气传播的；空运的，空降的
aloft, flying, in the air
ajar
adj.
（门窗等）微开的
half-open
adj.
同族的；类似的
related；similar
akin to
alchemy
n.
炼金术
n.
赤杨树
alert
adj.
机敏的
vt.
警报；使随时掌握、了解
warn, alarm
n.
警戒，警报
n.
海藻
alien
adj.
相异的；陌生的
strange, unfamiliar 45
salient
adj.
显著的，突出的
n.
排列；联合，联盟
arrangement；association, alliance
alike
adj.
相同的，相似的
similar, resembling
all but
词组
+ adj. 几乎…
almost, nearly
词组
+ n. 除…以外所有的
all inclusive
词组
无所不包的
allegation
n.
宣称，主张，断言
allegory
n.
寓言
n.
（诗歌的）头韵
vt.
分配
n.
合金
mixture
vt.
使成合金
mix
vi.
暗指，影射，间接提到
imply, refer to
ally
n.
联盟；同盟者
confederate, partner, collaborator 52
v.
结盟
combine
rally
n.
集会
aloft
adv.
在高处；在空中
airborne, in flight
alone
adj./v.
单独的（地）
solitary；by oneself
adj.
远离的；冷淡的，漠不关心的
separate, remote；indifferent
alter
vt.
改变，修改
modify, change, convert
n.
变更，改造
renovation 55, change
alternate
adj.
交替的，轮流的
intermittent 56, every other
adj.
替代的
alternative
vi.
交替，轮流
fluctuate, rotate, interchange
alternately
adv.
交替地，隔一个地
one after another
alternation
n.
交替，轮流
alternative
adj.
另一可选的，另外的
n.
可选事物，另一种选择
option, choice
altitude
n.
高度
n.
纬度
adj.
陈词滥调
cliché
n.
铝
amateur
adj.
业余的
nonprofessional, inexpert
n.
业余爱好者
amaze
vt.
使吃惊，使惊叹
n.
惊愕，惊异
wonder, surprise
amazing
adj.
令人惊异的
awesome 65, astounding 66, surprising
ambience
n.
周围环境，气氛
atmosphere, environment
ambition
n.
雄心，抱负
ambitious
adj.
有雄心的，渴望成功的
adj.
有矛盾情绪的，举棋不定的
mixed, contradictory 70
n.
矛盾心理
conflicting feelings, vacillation 72
vi.
漫步，缓行
vt.
攀爬；搅乱，使混杂
adj.
顺从的；应服从的
n.
改正，修正
correction, revision
Amendment
n.
宪法修正案
vt.
改正，修正
revise, change
n.
pl.生活福利设施，文娱康乐场所
n.
（不可数）愉快，适意
amid
prep.
在…中
in the middle of, among
pyramid
n.
金字塔；金字塔现象/形状
n.
健忘症
amount
n.
量，总合
quantity, sum
vi.
总计；等于
total, reach
amount to
ample
adj.
富足的，充足的
abundant, plentiful 82, sufficient
vt.
践踏，踩坏
destroy
- They live in an adobe house.他们住在一间土坯屋里。
- Adobe bricks must drived dried completely before are used.土坯砖块使用前一定要完全干燥。
- An adoption agency had sent the boys to two different families.一个收养机构把他们送给两个不同的家庭。
- The adoption of this policy would relieve them of a tremendous burden.采取这一政策会给他们解除一个巨大的负担。
- She loved to adorn herself with finery.她喜欢穿戴华丽的服饰。
- His watercolour designs adorn a wide range of books.他的水彩设计使许多图书大为生色。
- I asked him not to embellish the truth with ideas of his own.我要他不对事实添油加醋。
- Can you embellish your refusal just a little bit?你可以对你的婉拒之辞略加修饰吗？
- The flowers were put on the table for ornament.花放在桌子上做装饰用。
- She wears a crystal ornament on her chest.她的前胸戴了一个水晶饰品。
- Lucie was busy with the adornment of her room.露西正忙着布置她的房间。
- Cosmetics are used for adornment.化妆品是用来打扮的。
- His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
- The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.大学的目标应是促进学术。
- Swallows come by groups at the advent of spring. 春天来临时燕子成群飞来。
- The advent of the Euro will redefine Europe.欧元的出现将重新定义欧洲。
- I was filled with envy at their adventurous lifestyle.我很羨慕他们敢于冒险的生活方式。
- He was predestined to lead an adventurous life.他注定要过冒险的生活。
- He had the fame of being very valiant.他的勇敢是出名的。
- Despite valiant efforts by the finance minister,inflation rose to 36%.尽管财政部部长采取了一系列果决措施，通货膨胀率还是涨到了36%。
- He is adverse to going abroad.他反对出国。
- The improper use of medicine could lead to severe adverse reactions.用药不当会产生严重的不良反应。
- He is always antagonistic towards new ideas.他对新思想总是持反对态度。
- They merely stirred in a nervous and wholly antagonistic way.他们只是神经质地，带着完全敌对情绪地骚动了一下。
- We commented adversely upon the imbecility of that message of telegraphic style. 我们对着这条电报式的愚蠢的留言发泄了一通不满。
- Widely fluctuating exchange rates may adversely affect international trade. 浮动幅度很大的汇率可能会对国际贸易产生有害的影响。
- Boyle's Law: When things are going well, someone will inevitably experiment detrimentally. 波义耳定律：如果事情进展不错，那么必有人把实验做坏。 来自互联网
- I'm afraid your son had a slight mishap in the playground.不好了，你儿子在操场上出了点小意外。
- We reached home without mishap.我们平安地回到了家。
- Stapp became a strong early proponent of automobile seat belts.斯塔普是力主在汽车上采用座椅安全带的早期倡导者。
- Halsey was identified as a leading proponent of the values of progressive education.哈尔西被认为是进步教育价值观的主要支持者。
- My aesthetic standards are quite different from his.我的审美标准与他的大不相同。
- The professor advanced a new aesthetic theory.那位教授提出了新的美学理论。
- The picture on this screen is a good artistic work.这屏风上的画是件很好的艺术品。
- These artistic handicrafts are very popular with foreign friends.外国朋友很喜欢这些美术工艺品。
- He was given a general anesthetic.他被全身麻醉。
- He was still under the influence of the anesthetic.他仍处在麻醉状态。
- She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
- His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
- She's a sentimental woman who believes marriage comes by destiny.她是多愁善感的人，她相信姻缘命中注定。
- We were deeply touched by the sentimental movie.我们深深被那感伤的电影所感动。
- Our New York company has an affiliate in Los Angeles.我们的纽约公司在洛杉矶有一个下属企业。
- What is the difference between affiliate and regular membership?固定会员和附属会员之间的区别是什么？
- I felt a great affinity with the people of the Highlands.我被苏格兰高地人民深深地吸引。
- It's important that you share an affinity with your husband.和丈夫有共同的爱好是十分重要的。
- I wish you wouldn't afflict me with your constant complains.我希望你不要总是抱怨而使我苦恼。
- There are many illnesses,which afflict old people.有许多疾病困扰着老年人。
- He has never suffered the torment of rejection.他从未经受过遭人拒绝的痛苦。
- Now nothing aggravates me more than when people torment each other.没有什么东西比人们的互相折磨更使我愤怒。
- He hails from an affluent background.他出身于一个富有的家庭。
- His parents were very affluent.他的父母很富裕。
- The rent for the four-roomed house is affordable.四居室房屋的房租付得起。
- There are few affordable apartments in big cities.在大城市中没有几所公寓是便宜的。
- Threats will only aggravate her.恐吓只能激怒她。
- He would only aggravate the injury by rubbing it.他揉擦伤口只会使伤势加重。
- WMO says a warming climate can exacerbate air pollution.世界气象组织说，气候变暖可能会加剧空气污染。
- In fact efforts will merely exacerbate the current problem.实际上努力只会加剧当前的问题。
- How aggravating to be interrupted! 被打扰，多令人生气呀！
- Diesel exhaust is particularly aggravating to many susceptible individuals. 许多体质敏感的人尤其反感柴油废气。
- The football team had a low goal aggregate last season.这支足球队上个赛季的进球总数很少。
- The money collected will aggregate a thousand dollars.进帐总额将达一千美元。
- A high polymer is a very large aggregation of units.一个高聚物是许多单元的非常大的组合。
- Moreover,aggregation influences the outcome of chemical disinfection of viruses.此外，聚集作用还会影响化学消毒的效果。
- Mr. Obama has recently adopted a more combative tone.奥巴马总统近来采取了一种更有战斗性的语调。
- She believes that women are at least as combative as are.她相信女性至少和男性一样好斗。
- The boy came upstairs with agility.那男孩敏捷地走上楼来。
- His intellect and mental agility have never been in doubt.他的才智和机敏从未受到怀疑。
- Small shopkeepers carried on a long agitation against the big department stores.小店主们长期以来一直在煽动人们反对大型百货商店。
- These materials require constant agitation to keep them in suspension.这些药剂要经常搅动以保持悬浮状态。
- He is suffering an emotional disturbance.他的情绪受到了困扰。
- You can work in here without any disturbance.在这儿你可不受任何干扰地工作。
- The fable is given on the next page. 这篇寓言登在下一页上。
- He had some motive in telling this fable. 他讲这寓言故事是有用意的。
- I don't have even the slightest ailment.我什么毛病也没有。
- He got timely treatment for his ailment.他的病得到了及时治疗。
- It were an aquarium,complete with an air pump to aerate the running water.但最让我难忘的礼物否则玩具，而是唯一带空气泵、能通气的鱼缸。
- Each insect contributes something just as ants aerate the soil.每一种昆虫都贡献了一些事情，就象蚂蚁松土给土壤增加空气一样。
- She painted flowers and birds pictures akin to those of earlier feminine painters.她画一些同早期女画家类似的花鸟画。
- Listening to his life story is akin to reading a good adventure novel.听他的人生故事犹如阅读一本精彩的冒险小说。
- He gave john some alder bark.他给了约翰一些桤木树皮。
- Several coppice plantations have been seeded with poplar,willow,and alder.好几个灌木林场都种上了白杨、柳树和赤杨。
- He has to learn how to remain vigilant through these long nights.他得学会如何在这漫长的黑夜里保持警觉。
- The dog kept a vigilant guard over the house.这只狗警醒地守护着这所房屋。
- Most algae live in water.多数藻类生长在水中。
- Algae grow and spread quickly in the lake.湖中水藻滋蔓。
- I am unfamiliar with the place and the people here.我在这儿人地生疏。
- The man seemed unfamiliar to me.这人很面生。
- The church should have no political alignment.教会不应与政治结盟。
- Britain formed a close alignment with Egypt in the last century.英国在上个世纪与埃及结成了紧密的联盟。
- This is an ancient parable.这是一个古老的寓言。
- The minister preached a sermon on the parable of the lost sheep.牧师讲道时用了亡羊的比喻。
- We chose alliteration on the theory a little vulgarity enhances memory.在理论上我们选择有点儿粗俗的头韵来帮助记忆。
- It'seems to me that in prose alliteration should be used only for a special reason.依我看，在散文里，头韵只能在一定的场合使用。
- You must allocate the money carefully.你们必须谨慎地分配钱。
- They will allocate fund for housing.他们将拨出经费建房。
- The company produces titanium alloy.该公司生产钛合金。
- Bronze is an alloy of copper and tin.青铜是铜和锡的合金。
- Many passages in Scripture allude to this concept.圣经中有许多经文间接地提到这样的概念。
- She also alluded to her rival's past marital troubles.她还影射了对手过去的婚姻问题。
- I need a collaborator to help me. 我需要个人跟我合作，帮我的忙。
- His collaborator, Hooke, was of a different opinion. 他的合作者霍克持有不同的看法。
- Never stand aloof from the masses.千万不可脱离群众。
- On the evening the girl kept herself timidly aloof from the crowd.这小女孩在晚会上一直胆怯地远离人群。
- The shirt needs alteration.这件衬衣需要改一改。
- He easily perceived there was an alteration in my countenance.他立刻看出我的脸色和往常有些不同。
- The cinema will reopen next week after the renovation.电影院修缮后，将于下星期开业。
- The building has undergone major renovation.这座大楼已进行大整修。
- Did you hear the intermittent sound outside?你听见外面时断时续的声音了吗？
- In the daytime intermittent rains freshened all the earth.白天里，时断时续地下着雨，使整个大地都生气勃勃了。
- The house is at an elevation of 2,000 metres.那幢房子位于海拔两千米的高处。
- His elevation to the position of General Manager was announced yesterday.昨天宣布他晋升总经理职位。
- The latitude of the island is 20 degrees south.该岛的纬度是南纬20度。
- The two cities are at approximately the same latitude.这两个城市差不多位于同一纬度上。
- The talk is no more than a platitude. 这番话无非是老生常谈。
- His speech is full of platitude. 他的讲话充满了陈词滥调。
- You should always try to avoid the use of cliche. 你应该尽量避免使用陈词滥调。
- The old cliche is certainly true:the bigger car do mean bigger profits.有句老话倒的确说得不假:车大利大。
- The aluminum sheets cannot be too much thicker than 0.04 inches.铝板厚度不能超过0.04英寸。
- During the launch phase,it would ride in a protective aluminum shell.在发射阶段，它盛在一只保护的铝壳里。
- These technical terms are difficult for the layman to understand.这些专门术语是外行人难以理解的。
- He is a layman in politics.他对政治是个门外汉。
- When they told me she had gone missing I was totally stunned.他们告诉我她不见了时，我当时完全惊呆了。
- Sam stood his ground and got a blow that stunned him.萨姆站在原地，被一下打昏了。
- All those around him looked at him with amazement.周围的人都对他投射出惊异的眼光。
- He looked at me in blank amazement.他带着迷茫惊诧的神情望着我。
- The church in Ireland has always exercised an awesome power.爱尔兰的教堂一直掌握着令人敬畏的权力。
- That new white convertible is totally awesome.那辆新的白色折篷汽车简直棒极了.
- There was an astounding 20% increase in sales. 销售量惊人地增加了20%。
- The Chairman's remarks were so astounding that the audience listened to him with bated breath. 主席说的话令人吃惊，所以听众都屏息听他说。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- Man's aspiration should be as lofty as the stars.人的志气应当象天上的星星那么高。
- Young Addison had a strong aspiration to be an inventor.年幼的爱迪生渴望成为一名发明家。
- Aspiring musicians need hours of practice every day. 想当音乐家就要每天练许多小时。
- He came from an aspiring working-class background. 他出身于有抱负的工人阶级家庭。 来自辞典例句
- She remained ambivalent about her marriage.她对于自己的婚事仍然拿不定主意。
- Although she professed fear of the Russians,she seemed to have ambivalent feelings toward Philby himself.虽然她承认害怕俄国人，然而她似乎对菲尔比本人有一种矛盾的感情。
- The argument is internally contradictory.论据本身自相矛盾。
- What he said was self-contradictory.他讲话前后不符。
- She viewed her daughter's education with ambivalence.她看待女儿的教育问题态度矛盾。
- She felt a certain ambivalence towards him.她对他的态度有些矛盾。
- Vacillation is the cause of his failure.优柔寡断是他失败的原因。
- His constant vacillation made him an unfit administrator.他经常优柔寡断，这使他不适合当行政官员。
- The horse is walking at an amble.这匹马正在溜蹄行走。
- Every evening,they amble along the bank. 每天晚上，他们都沿着江边悠闲地散步。
- This is the best season for a ramble in the suburbs.这是去郊区漫游的最好季节。
- I like to ramble about the street after work.我下班后在街上漫步。
- He broke his leg in his scramble down the wall.他爬墙摔断了腿。
- It was a long scramble to the top of the hill.到山顶须要爬登一段长路。
- His scientific discoveries are amenable to the laws of physics.他在科学上的发现经得起物理定律的检验。
- He is amenable to counsel.他这人听劝。
- He was always tractable and quiet.他总是温顺、恬静。
- Gold and silver are tractable metals.金和银是容易加工的金属。
- The teacher advised him to amend his way of living.老师劝他改变生活方式。
- You must amend your pronunciation.你必须改正你的发音。
- The amendment was rejected by 207 voters to 143.这项修正案以207票对143票被否决。
- The Opposition has tabled an amendment to the bill.反对党已经就该议案提交了一项修正条款。
- The amenity of his manners won him many friends.他和悦的态度替他赢得很多朋友。
- Teachers' good amenity and culture have important educational value.教师良好的礼仪修养具有重要的教育价值。
- People suffering from amnesia don't forget their general knowledge of objects.患健忘症的人不会忘记关于物体的一些基本知识。
- Chinese medicine experts developed a way to treat amnesia using marine materials.中国医学专家研制出用海洋物质治疗遗忘症的方法。