非谓语动词与祈使句的考查
时间：2019-01-17 作者：英语课 分类：英文语法词汇
英语课
是考查祈使句还是非谓语动词?
请看下面这道题，是考查祈使句还是考查非谓语动词？
_______ the road round to the right and you’ll find his house.
A. Follow B. Following 1
C. To follow D. Followed
【分析】正确答案选A。根据句中的连词and 可推知它是一个并列句。假若将此题改为下面这样，则答案为B：
_______ the road round to the right, you’ll find his house.
A. Follow B. Following
C. To follow D. Followed
但是，若改成下面一题这样，则答案为C(不定式短语表目的)：
_______ the road round to the right, the blind 2 man asked a boy to guide 3 him.
A. Follow B. Following
C. To follow D. Followed
请做以下试题，答案均选A，都是因为句中的并列连词 and（填空句为祈使句）：
(1) _______ to the top of the hill, and you can see the whole 4 of the town.
A. Get B. To get
C. Getting D. Having got 5
(2) ______ the milk and set 6 a good example to the other children.
A. Drink B. To drink
C. Drinking D. Having drinking
(3) ______ me, and then try to copy 7 what I do.
A. Watch B. Watching
C. To watch D. Have watching
(4) _____ through this book and tell me what you think of it.
A. Look B. Looking
C. To look D. Having looked
(5) _____ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.
A. Leave B. Leaving
C. If you leave D. When left
有时不用连词连接句子，而用破折号，情况也是一样(答案均选A)。如：
(6) _____ down the radio — the baby’s asleep 8 in the next room.
A. Turn B. Turning 9
C. to turn D. To have turned
(7) _____ some of this juice — perhaps 10 you will like it.
A. Try B. Trying
C. To try D. To have tried
以下各题也应选A，是因为句中的从属连词 when, before, until 11 等（填空句为祈使句）：
(8) ______ him enough time to get home before you telephone.
A. Give B. To give
C. Giving D. Given 12
(9) ______ left when you get to the end of the street.
A. Keep B. Keeping
C. To keep D. Kept
(10) ______ your hand over your mouth when you cough 13.
A. Put B. Putting
C. To put D. To be putting
n.下列各项，部下，党羽；aaj.下列的，其次的；vbl.跟随
- The following is the full text.全文如下。
- Answer the following questions.回答下列问题。
adj.盲目的，瞎的；n.百叶窗；v.使失明
- He is blind in the left eye.他的左眼是瞎的。
- The blind live in the dark.盲人在黑暗中生活。
n.向导；指南，手册；导游者
- I guide him in his studies.我辅导他学习。
- A trained dog can act as a guide to a blind person.经过训练的狗能担任盲人的向导。
adj.整整的；全部的；完整的
- It snowed for two whole days.雪下了整整两天。
- The whole village was sleeping.整个村庄一片寂静。
v.(get的过去式)得到，猜到，明白
- I just got some bad news.我刚得到一些坏消息。
- I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。
n.组合，集合，设定；一套，一副，一局比赛；v.放置，设定；(太阳)落下去
- He set to with a will and soon finished it.他下定决心做这件事，很快就完成了。
- The bus set the children down just outside the school gate.公共汽车让孩子们正好在学校门口下车。
n.副本，幕仿，一册；（计算机）DOS命令:复制或组合文件，拷贝；v.复印，抄袭；
- Please copy down all the words on the blackboard.请把黑板上的字都抄下来。
- Copy this page in your notebook.把这一页抄到你的笔记本上。
adj.睡熟了的，麻木的；adv.熟睡地
- The baby seems to be asleep.那婴孩好像是睡着了。
- My right foot is asleep.我的右脚麻木了。
n.转弯处，弯曲
- Take the first turning on the left.在左边第一个转弯处拐弯。
- The leaves of the tree were turning yellow and red.树叶变成黄色和红色。
adv.也许，可能
- Perhaps it will rain in the afternoon.下午可能有雨。
- Perhaps I can help you.也许我能帮帮你的忙吧。
prep.直到...为止；conj.直到...时才...
- He arrived home until midnight.他直到半夜才到家。
- She didn't sleep until midnight.她直到半夜才睡。
adj.赠予的，沉溺的，特定的，假设的；vbl.give的过去分词
- This was given me as a birthday gift.这是给我的生日礼物。
- He was given every chance to try the job.他得到一切可能的机会去试做这件事。
标签：
非谓语动词