时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   23. But it's not as if earlier times didn't know perpetual war, disaster and the massacre 1 of innocents.


  【分析】复合句。主句是主系表结构,as if 引导表语从句。在表语从句中,主语是 earlier times,隐含的是 the people in earlier times;谓语是 didn't know;宾语是三个并列的名词及名词短语。
  【译文】但这不是说以前的时代没有经历过连续不断的战争、灾难和滥杀无辜。
  【点拨】1) 本句中 know 意为“经历”。2) massacre “大屠杀;破坏,毁坏”。
  24. The rise of anti-happy art exactly tracks the emergence 2 of mass media, and with it, a commercial culture in which happiness is not an ideal but an ideology 3.
  【分析】简单句。句子主干为 The rise of anti-happy art...tracks the emergence of media and...a commercial culture。with it 中 it 指代 emergence of mass media。which 引导的定语从句修饰先行词 a commercial culture。其中使用了 not...but...结构。
  【译文】反快乐艺术的兴起几乎完全可以追溯到大众传媒的出现,以及随之兴起的商业文化,在这种文化中,快乐不仅仅是一个理想,而且是一种意识形态。
  【点拨】1) ideal“理想(的)”。2)ideology“意识形态,思想方式”。

n.残杀,大屠杀;v.残杀,集体屠杀
  • There was a terrible massacre of villagers here during the war.在战争中,这里的村民惨遭屠杀。
  • If we forget the massacre,the massacre will happen again!忘记了大屠杀,大屠杀就有可能再次发生!
n.浮现,显现,出现,(植物)突出体
  • The last decade saw the emergence of a dynamic economy.最近10年见证了经济增长的姿态。
  • Language emerges and develops with the emergence and development of society.语言是随着社会的产生而产生,随着社会的发展而发展的。
n.意识形态,(政治或社会的)思想意识
  • The ideology has great influence in the world.这种思想体系在世界上有很大的影响。
  • The ideal is to strike a medium between ideology and inspiration.我的理想是在意识思想和灵感鼓动之间找到一个折衷。
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.tc
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The matter stands thus.
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