时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

 7. An emerging body of research shows that positive health habits—as well as negative ones — spread through networks of friends via social communication.


【分析】复合句。句子主干为 body...shows that...。that 引导的从句作 shows 的宾语,该从句中两个破折号之间的成分作插入语对从从句主语进行补充说明。
【译文】一个新兴的研究机构指出,积极健康的生活习惯和消极的习惯都可以通过社交活动在朋友圈中传播。
【点拨】emerging 在句中的意思是“新兴的”。
8. Far less certain, however, is how successfully experts and bureaucrats 1 can select our peer groups and steer 2 their activities in virtuous 3 directions.
【分析】复合句。句子为倒装结构,表语 Far less certain 提前。 however 为插入语。how 引导主语从句,该主语从句的主干为 experts and bureaucrats can select...groups and steer their activities...。
【译文】然而,至于专家和官员如何成功找出需要帮助的人群并引导他们的行为向好的方向发展,这一点更加无法确定。
【点拨】1)steer“控制,引导”。2)virtuous“品行端正的,正直的”。

n.官僚( bureaucrat的名词复数 );官僚主义;官僚主义者;官僚语言
  • That is the fate of the bureaucrats, not the inspiration of statesmen. 那是官僚主义者的命运,而不是政治家的灵感。 来自辞典例句
  • Big business and dozens of anonymous bureaucrats have as much power as Japan's top elected leaders. 大企业和许多不知名的官僚同日本选举出来的最高层领导者们的权力一样大。 来自辞典例句
vt.驾驶,为…操舵;引导;vi.驾驶
  • If you push the car, I'll steer it.如果你来推车,我就来驾车。
  • It's no use trying to steer the boy into a course of action that suits you.想说服这孩子按你的方式行事是徒劳的。
adj.有品德的,善良的,贞洁的,有效力的
  • She was such a virtuous woman that everybody respected her.她是个有道德的女性,人人都尊敬她。
  • My uncle is always proud of having a virtuous wife.叔叔一直为娶到一位贤德的妻子而骄傲。
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