时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

 3. Her critique of the lameness 1 of many public-health campaigns is spot-on: they fail to mobilize peer pressure for healthy habits, and they demonstrate a seriously flawed understanding of psychology 2.


【分析】冒号前的句子是一个简单句;冒号后的句子是一个由 and 连接的并列句,对前面句子中的 critique 进行解释说明。
【译文】她对于许多僵化的公共卫生运动的批判都准确无误;这些活动不能成功调动人们的“同侪压力”从而使他们养成健康的习惯,还显示出对于心理学理解的严重不足。
【点拨】1) critique“批评、批判”。2) lameness“跛、残废”,在本句中的意思是“僵化”。3)mobilize“动员,鼓动”。
4. "Dare to be different, please don't smoke!" pleads one billboard 3 campaign aimed at reducing smoking among teenagers—teenagers, who desire nothing more than fitting in.
【分析】复合句。引号中的内容为直接引语,相当于宾语从句,作 pleads 的宾语,句子为倒装结构。who 引导非限定性定语从句,修饰 teenagers。破折号后的内容是对第一个 teenagers 的强调。
【译文】青少年一心只想着融入周围的群体,在一个旨在减少他们当中吸烟者数量的活动中,人们在广告牌上写道:“要敢于与众不同,请不要吸烟!”
【点拨】plead“请求,恳求”,在本句中可以理解为“写道”。
【临摹】他们这所谓的委员会只是一块空招牌。
临摹答案:
4. This so-called committee is nothing more than a figure-head.

n. 跛, 瘸, 残废
  • Having been laughed at for his lameness,the boy became shy and inhibited. 那男孩因跛脚被人讥笑,变得羞怯而压抑。
  • By reason of his lameness the boy could not play games. 这男孩因脚跛不能做游戏。
n.心理,心理学,心理状态
  • She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
  • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
n.布告板,揭示栏,广告牌
  • He ploughed his energies into his father's billboard business.他把精力投入到父亲的广告牌业务中。
  • Billboard spreads will be simpler and more eye-catching.广告牌广告会比较简单且更引人注目。
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adrenalism
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