时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   22. Washington, who had begun to believe that all men were created equal after observing the bravery of the black soldiers during the Revolutionary War, overcame the strong opposition 1 of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will.


  【分析】复合句。主句主干为 Washington overcame the strong opposition。 who 引导的非限定性定语从句修饰 Washington,其中 that 引导的从句作 believe 的宾语,after...the Revolutionary War 为时间状语。句尾的不定式 to grant... 结构作 overcame 的目的状语。
  【译文】在独立战争期间,华盛顿目睹了黑人士兵的英勇,他开始相信人人生而平等。于是他不顾亲友的强烈反对,把赋予奴隶自由的决定写进了遗书。
  【点拨】1) overcome 意为“战胜,克服”,常用的搭配有:overcome difficulty/adversity 战胜困难/困境;overcome dread 2 克服恐惧;overcome troubles 踏平坎坷。2) grant sb. sth.意为“授予某人某物”。
  23. Your outline should smoothly 3 conduct you from one point to the next, but do not permit it to railroad you.
  【分析】并列句。but 连接两个转折关系的并列分句,第二个分句为祈使句。
  【译文】你的写作提纲应该指引你从一个点自然过渡到下一个点,但却不束缚你的思路。
  【点拨】1)conduct 可作名词和动词,有“管理;指导;实施;进行;指挥;引路”等含义,句中该词为动词,意为“指导,指引”。2)railroad 作名词的情况比较常见,意为“铁路,铁路公司”;句中该词为动词,意为“强迫”。

n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧
  • We all dread to think what will happen if the company closes.我们都不敢去想一旦公司关门我们该怎么办。
  • Her heart was relieved of its blankest dread.她极度恐惧的心理消除了。
adv.平滑地,顺利地,流利地,流畅地
  • The workmen are very cooperative,so the work goes on smoothly.工人们十分合作,所以工作进展顺利。
  • Just change one or two words and the sentence will read smoothly.这句话只要动一两个字就顺了。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
Arnarfjordhur
automatically cleared failure
backstory
baseline system
birde
bladder cell
blending house
brand iron
breakopen
ceramic coated rocket engine
cesium-kupletskite
clottings
co-habit
cornutrypeta taiwanensis
costobrachial
Deane, Silas
dhiafanion (diafanion)
diet pyramid
diplomatic bags
dual-isotope subtraction technique
eckard
electrothermal atomizer
ellisor
end winding region
episternal
exoccipital
exsiccates
fir control system
flame front in sintering
folk writer
formular investing
forty-spots
grace commission
hand-cuffs
handlamps
holdeman
i-wrete
image data element
inferior grade
irredeemable money
isome
journalism of opinion
kryogen brown A
letter balance
linear-phase wavelet
living quarter
local controller (first-level controller)
magnetic-core with rectangular hysteresis loop
mangels
mental life
metal conduit
mimosoid
mirror concentrator
mouldiness
multiplepoinding
native palladium
nonrapid eye movement sleeps
nucleus fission
nutritious cup nursery
open numbering
optical quarter meter
outyield
partries
personal ground
photo-graph
plasma oscillation analyzer
power semiconductor
Processus palatinus
sail close to the wind
salt mines
scoill
secured bonds
seismologically
Seneca root
seneke
shapesuit
shayers
silly pills
simple harmonic quantity
single-fiber connector
solod
speedreads
spindle fibre
statenchyma
stepwise regeneration
storebrand
stout (beer)
straight nose
swing-position steady rest and ejector
taiwan habu
television-station
timetablings
title-domain
trace amounts
tree monkey
user information throughput
valve plug
vice-premiers
winding over-heat protective relay
wordwraps
zaitzevia parallele
zepto-ohm