时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   23.While few craftsmen 1 or farmers, let alone dependents and servants, left literary compositions to be analyzed 2 it is obvious that their views were less fully 3 intellectualized.


  【分析】复合句。句子主干是it is obvious that…。it为形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。While引导让步状语从句,其中包含短语let alone作插入语。let alone是隐含否定意义的连词短语,它强调由于前者不可能或不真实,因此后者也不真实或不可能。
  【译文】虽然少数工匠和农民,留下了可供分析的文学作品,但很明显他们的观点是缺乏智慧的——更不用提侍从和仆人了。
  【点拨】 l) let alone意为“更别提,更不用说”。2) dependent常作形容词,与on/upon搭配,意思是“依靠的,依赖的;取决于…的”,本句中用作名词,指“扈从,侍从”。3) 本句中leave后接动词不定式作宾补。
  【临摹】这个村庄的卫生设施不尽如人意。
  24. Sexual confusion, economic frustrations 4, and religious hope — all came together in a decisive moment when he opened the Bible, told his father that the first line he saw would settle his fate, and read the magical words: “Come out from among them, touch no unclean thing, and I will be your God and you shall be my people."
  【分析】多重复合句。主句的主语由三个并列的名词短语 sexual confusion, economic frustrations 和 religious hope构成,主句谓语是came together。when引导的定语从句修饰先行词moment,该从句的谓语由三个并列的动词短语opened the Bible, told his father和 read the magical words构成,其中that引导的宾语从句作动词told的宾语。引号内的句子是words的同位语。
  【译文】他打开《圣经》,告诉父亲他读到的第一行字将决定他的命运,接着读到了以下神奇的文字:“从他们中间走出来,不要沾不洁净的物,我将成为你们的神,你将是我的子民。”在这决定性的时刻,他的性困感、经济困难以及宗教期待——所有的一切都交织在一起。
  【点拨】settle常用意为“安顿,定居;解决(问题等)”,本句中意思是“确定,决定”,settle one's fate即为“决定某人的命运"。

n. 技工
  • rugs handmade by local craftsmen 由当地工艺师手工制作的小地毯
  • The craftsmen have ensured faithful reproduction of the original painting. 工匠保证要复制一幅最接近原作的画。
v.分析( analyze的过去式和过去分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia. 医生们分析了贫血的血样。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The young man did not analyze the process of his captivation and enrapturement, for love to him was a mystery and could not be analyzed. 这年轻人没有分析自己蛊惑著迷的过程,因为对他来说,爱是个不可分析的迷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
挫折( frustration的名词复数 ); 失败; 挫败; 失意
  • The temptation would grow to take out our frustrations on Saigon. 由于我们遭到挫折而要同西贡算帐的引诱力会增加。
  • Aspirations will be raised, but so will frustrations. 人们会产生种种憧憬,但是种种挫折也会随之而来。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
a stopped clock is right twice a day
abatement and exemption from penalty
abdominal surgery instruments
adverbal
age to indium resonance
akanthomyces novoguineensis
albesti botosani
Alexandar
alternator control
ascodesmis porcina
autocade
avidin-fitcs
battery input
beauvasis disease
Bharati braille
bladder specific penetration mass
borehole geophysics
centre line survey
ceramic discriminator
clampshell type dump bucket
closing coagulum
commercial circuit
compiled column
contruct
Danube River
Destot's space
double-decked oven
Douglas Moore
drownd
electrically driven
Embla
Every day is not Sunday.
federalisations
felchin'
gas bearing formation
globe rotatory boiler
gray kingbirds
ground out
half down and half instalment
heroon
high pressure crystal growth furnace
hold a court
hummin'
Islamic Ummah
isojervine
item line
KIN ONE
Kopang
Kushnarenkovskiy Rayon
larkier
lolloped
lollygaggin
lusterer
magnetic coated disc
make a dust
maximum velocity
mill finish
mimosine
model group
monopoly distortion of income distribution
muezzinlike
multi-coating
multi-dimensional
Nasturtium R. Br.
nitr-
numbered clause
Ognekta
pallay
park-river
phallic stage
poor bond
pregravitate
printed element
pseudospintronics
pullman porters
purpura persica
put sb under hack
quality choice
r strategist
rain pitchforks
redeemed
rhinoplasties
roessler
Sandy Powell
semioscillation
shape of bottom roughness
silver impregnation
single agent approach
soil layer
still-classified
syndesmoses
tactile communication
tetraphenoxy-silicane
tobacco moth
travi
true conflict
trustee of company
usefulness
valuation for customs purposes
variable edit width
wide-band transmission line
yippies