时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   2007


  1. If you were to examine the birth certificates of every soccer player in 2006's World Cup tournament,you would most likely find a noteworthy quirk 1: elite 2 soccer players are most likely to have been in the earlier months of the year in the later months.
  【分析】复合句。if 引导的条件句用了虚拟语气(were),主句中冒号后的内容是对 quirk 的补充说明。
  【译文】如果仔细查看一下2006年世界杯联赛每个足球运动员的出生证明,你很可能会发现一个值得注意的奇怪现象;出色的足球运动员大都在一年的头几个月出生而不是后几个月。
  【点拨】1) certificate 意为“证书;证明书;凭证”,birth certificate 意为“出生证”。类似的表达还有:a medical certificate“诊断书”;a certificate of commendation“奖状”。2) quirk 意为“怪癖;怪事,巧合”,在句中表示“奇怪的现象”。3) be likely to do意为“可能会”。
  【临摹】他的“激进”思想很可能在会上引起激烈的争论。
  2. If you then examined the European national youth teams that feed the World Cup and professional ranks, you would find this strange phenomenon to be even more pronounced.
  【分析】多重复合句。逗号后的部分为主句,主句是一个“主+谓+宾+宾补”结构的句子。if 引导条件状语从句,其中又包含 that 引导的定语从句修饰 the European national youth teams。
  【译文】如果再关注一下为世界杯和专业球队输送人才的欧洲国家青年队,你会发现这一奇怪现象更加明显。
  【点拨】1)feed 的基本含义是“喂,饲养;靠...为生”,但在本句中则表示“为...培养,输送”。2) rank 可以表示“职业队伍”,professional ranks 即各种职业联赛的队伍。3) pronounce 通常表示“发音;宣布”,而pronounced 是形容词,表示“显著的;断然的;明白的”。
  临摹答案
  1. His radical 3 ideas are most likely to produce a heated argument at the meeting.

n.奇事,巧合;古怪的举动
  • He had a strange quirk of addressing his wife as Mrs Smith.他很怪,把自己的妻子称作史密斯夫人。
  • The most annoying quirk of his is wearing a cap all the time.他最令人感到厌恶的怪癖就是无论何时都戴著帽子。
n.精英阶层;实力集团;adj.杰出的,卓越的
  • The power elite inside the government is controlling foreign policy.政府内部的一群握有实权的精英控制着对外政策。
  • We have a political elite in this country.我们国家有一群政治精英。
n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的
  • The patient got a radical cure in the hospital.病人在医院得到了根治。
  • She is radical in her demands.她的要求十分偏激。
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alveolar ridge
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