时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(四)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


Considering getting pregnant and want to influence whether you have a boy or a girl? According to new research published in the Proceedings 1 of the Royal Society, you might wanna check out your diet. Scientists at  the Universities of Exeter and Oxford 2 in England followed 750 first time pregnant women. The women were asked about their eating habits before and during pregnancy 3. They were split into three groups, based on the sheer number of calories consumed and the healthfulness of their diets. For the women who consumed more calories and received a wider range of nutrients 4, 56% had boys. This group was also the most likely to eat breakfast. Among the women with the lowest caloric intake 5, only 45% had boys. The study is the first linking sex determination with diet in humans. Although it's been known in some animals that more calories equals more males. And while those of us in the west have plenty of calories available, in the US and UK, the boy to girl ratio has been slipping, possibly because mothers are on low calorie diets or are skipping breakfast.


 


Thanks for the minute, for Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Cynthia Graber.

 



1 proceedings
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
2 Oxford
n.牛津(英国城市)
  • At present he has become a Professor of Chemistry at Oxford.他现在已是牛津大学的化学教授了。
  • This is where the road to Oxford joins the road to London.这是去牛津的路与去伦敦的路的汇合处。
3 pregnancy
n.怀孕,怀孕期
  • Early pregnancy is often accompanied by nausea.怀孕早期常有恶心的现象。
  • Smoking during pregnancy increases the risk of miscarriage.怀孕期吸烟会增加流产的危险。
4 nutrients
n.(食品或化学品)营养物,营养品( nutrient的名词复数 )
  • a lack of essential nutrients 基本营养的缺乏
  • Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream. 营养素被吸收进血液。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 intake
n.吸入,纳入;进气口,入口
  • Reduce your salt intake.减少盐的摄入量。
  • There was a horrified intake of breath from every child.所有的孩子都害怕地倒抽了一口凉气。
标签: SSS caloric
学英语单词
acrook
adamovich
anti-phase
any-thing
apogossypol
as heavy as a bag of as lead
autobiographical method
axle pin rake
blood-covered
bottom rake
bubble tower section
buntin
calypso (trinidad)
ceisler
characteristic features
commercial agriculture
control rule
Convoy Range
corynemycolenic acid
crames
crockfords
cross-currency swap
cycle storage
dark spots
device reconfiguration
dioxazines
disenchanted
DUT (device under test)
encharming
expirationnotice
expocentre
fermenters
fibre optic penetrator
frequency-hopped spread spectrum
fur(fur)acrylic acid
ground glass prism
hartmannelliasis
high comedian
high-speed processing
humming elimination
kmaite
lactic dehydrogenase isoenzyme determination
lamellar crystallization
larnacilla shell
leafdom
Libor
liquidation expense of fixed assets
lobster stews
lostnesses
lower limb malformation
mandatory member
manteme
Mascarene Islands
missile homing system
mixed infection
monchloroethane
network dbms
Nickles' test
obsolete chart
offer itself
ogers
one point mooring
Oxyjulgoldite
panse
papergirls
pathobiologists
peak of curve
piazzola
platycephalids
plumeria lutea ruiz et pav.
precycled
putting our heads together
Rami malleolares mediales
rscript
safety-lamps
same record area
saphirol
sapide
schizonepetae herba
Sebastodes
semiconductor compound
shelter-wood method
shipping case
signal yard
snarl test
soft blepharoncus
softwood plywood
solvophobic interaction
spiderous
SR cylinder oil
standing panel
stotts
supressed
third angle projection drawing
turnover rate of funds
UK Border Agency
under one's wing
universal fatigue machine
unstabilizing
USDR
water bacteriology
Winterlife