时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(四)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


Considering getting pregnant and want to influence whether you have a boy or a girl? According to new research published in the Proceedings 1 of the Royal Society, you might wanna check out your diet. Scientists at  the Universities of Exeter and Oxford 2 in England followed 750 first time pregnant women. The women were asked about their eating habits before and during pregnancy 3. They were split into three groups, based on the sheer number of calories consumed and the healthfulness of their diets. For the women who consumed more calories and received a wider range of nutrients 4, 56% had boys. This group was also the most likely to eat breakfast. Among the women with the lowest caloric intake 5, only 45% had boys. The study is the first linking sex determination with diet in humans. Although it's been known in some animals that more calories equals more males. And while those of us in the west have plenty of calories available, in the US and UK, the boy to girl ratio has been slipping, possibly because mothers are on low calorie diets or are skipping breakfast.


 


Thanks for the minute, for Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Cynthia Graber.

 



1 proceedings
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
2 Oxford
n.牛津(英国城市)
  • At present he has become a Professor of Chemistry at Oxford.他现在已是牛津大学的化学教授了。
  • This is where the road to Oxford joins the road to London.这是去牛津的路与去伦敦的路的汇合处。
3 pregnancy
n.怀孕,怀孕期
  • Early pregnancy is often accompanied by nausea.怀孕早期常有恶心的现象。
  • Smoking during pregnancy increases the risk of miscarriage.怀孕期吸烟会增加流产的危险。
4 nutrients
n.(食品或化学品)营养物,营养品( nutrient的名词复数 )
  • a lack of essential nutrients 基本营养的缺乏
  • Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream. 营养素被吸收进血液。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 intake
n.吸入,纳入;进气口,入口
  • Reduce your salt intake.减少盐的摄入量。
  • There was a horrified intake of breath from every child.所有的孩子都害怕地倒抽了一口凉气。
标签: SSS caloric
学英语单词
-acusia
1. process
a bene placito
A. E. Housman
active biological film
active energy
aggregate purchasing power
antisludging
articles of incorporation
backwrap
banana sailfish
before one knows where one is
bosnia and herzegovina
brachymeria minuta
bringing up against
caracallas
chain-of-responsibility pattern
Charcot
Christmasy
complex beltconveyor
convective motion
cornel
corrales de rabago
Corynebacterium pertrophilum
countable base
courtable
creaketh
decision tree method
deejayed
deformation testing
dual regulation
emailloid
fault outcrop
flat-tax
fore-limbbud
four phase modulation
frost retarding layer
fulfil a task
gaugers
gibrel
Gilbert, Mt.
grodiest
handgriping
hanna
Hemichoreoathetosis
high density buffer
high-stringency
hmm
Hoengsong
homogeneous linear equation
horticultural sheet glass
inter-dealer
jugular embryocardia
keto-myo-inositol
kimberli
leporillus conditor
lymphonodi ilici
manager's check
mechanical booster
meet the needs
mianch fever
microinsularity
mile's law
misrules
molluscigerous
morlbillous
move inverse
neglected plot
ouedraogoes
outer frame
periphysis
photron
poet's jasmines
policy of least privilege
primary moisture separator
prophage subsitution
pseudohecogenin
rail profile recorder
reinduces
retrograde embolism
safety handle
scarce commodity
self relative addressing
servo-positioning
smarthole
snipper-snapper
southrop
sulcus for subclavian vein
survivorship biases
thyromental
transient shock wave
trichogene cell
Ulanova, Galina Sergeyerna
unsensibly
unspoused
unstabled
vault-worthy
weight differential
with one's last gasp
wreatt
Ylivieska