时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(四)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


Considering getting pregnant and want to influence whether you have a boy or a girl? According to new research published in the Proceedings 1 of the Royal Society, you might wanna check out your diet. Scientists at  the Universities of Exeter and Oxford 2 in England followed 750 first time pregnant women. The women were asked about their eating habits before and during pregnancy 3. They were split into three groups, based on the sheer number of calories consumed and the healthfulness of their diets. For the women who consumed more calories and received a wider range of nutrients 4, 56% had boys. This group was also the most likely to eat breakfast. Among the women with the lowest caloric intake 5, only 45% had boys. The study is the first linking sex determination with diet in humans. Although it's been known in some animals that more calories equals more males. And while those of us in the west have plenty of calories available, in the US and UK, the boy to girl ratio has been slipping, possibly because mothers are on low calorie diets or are skipping breakfast.


 


Thanks for the minute, for Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Cynthia Graber.

 



1 proceedings
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
2 Oxford
n.牛津(英国城市)
  • At present he has become a Professor of Chemistry at Oxford.他现在已是牛津大学的化学教授了。
  • This is where the road to Oxford joins the road to London.这是去牛津的路与去伦敦的路的汇合处。
3 pregnancy
n.怀孕,怀孕期
  • Early pregnancy is often accompanied by nausea.怀孕早期常有恶心的现象。
  • Smoking during pregnancy increases the risk of miscarriage.怀孕期吸烟会增加流产的危险。
4 nutrients
n.(食品或化学品)营养物,营养品( nutrient的名词复数 )
  • a lack of essential nutrients 基本营养的缺乏
  • Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream. 营养素被吸收进血液。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 intake
n.吸入,纳入;进气口,入口
  • Reduce your salt intake.减少盐的摄入量。
  • There was a horrified intake of breath from every child.所有的孩子都害怕地倒抽了一口凉气。
标签: SSS caloric
学英语单词
.kkw
aircraft performance
american wire gauge(awg)
anisotropic optical gain
ardent shirits
auxiliary mosfet
backwash return pump
bad money drives out good
basic-stage flood
be grateful to ... for
bolock
caboose
canoe stern
cavalry fight
checketh
Chobe Dist.
Christmas Log
ciplyte (ciplyite)
cold shaping steel
Collingwood Shuffle
conjeon
continental comb
crosstalk volume
cutaway
czech-slovaks
Dalmanutha
dandriffy
deactivation of support
design
diodontid
dump ac
dynamic outline
dynamo
economic conflict group
electromagnetic slag detector
end-of-data-set exit routine
European lighting
Evvoia
executionist
F-format
facies articularis carpea radii
foetal membranes
follow the instructions
food pyramids
forced rerouting
free beach
free-free energy transition
freeped
fundamental functional
gas well gas
glassco
global area
Hjerkinn
hunger after
hyomandibular cleft
impedance irregularities
industrial co ordination
inhospitably
intemerateness
it's not what you know but who you know
ivanovs
izquierdo
Klinoaugite
lactyl-glutathione layase
ladle into
logomachists
macro-quantum state
mill rigs
moving coil type galvanometer
nonlinear inversion
observation vector
ore breaking plant
palette, color
peel away
polycaprolactam fiber
primary parasite
propir
pulling this off
purpose-made pallet
radix asteris
reaumur thermometers
run-time debug symbol table
Santa Fiora
semi-submersible platform
shotpoint
Sirecard
sky light
Stanhope, Philip Dormer
start-
STYCAR
successive generation
summiting
super-elevation curve
Teleorman
thermo-multiplier
thinke
transitive functional dependence
vulgo
watt's horsepower
welding bay
Wilson's storm petrel
yellow brown earth