时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(四)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


Considering getting pregnant and want to influence whether you have a boy or a girl? According to new research published in the Proceedings 1 of the Royal Society, you might wanna check out your diet. Scientists at  the Universities of Exeter and Oxford 2 in England followed 750 first time pregnant women. The women were asked about their eating habits before and during pregnancy 3. They were split into three groups, based on the sheer number of calories consumed and the healthfulness of their diets. For the women who consumed more calories and received a wider range of nutrients 4, 56% had boys. This group was also the most likely to eat breakfast. Among the women with the lowest caloric intake 5, only 45% had boys. The study is the first linking sex determination with diet in humans. Although it's been known in some animals that more calories equals more males. And while those of us in the west have plenty of calories available, in the US and UK, the boy to girl ratio has been slipping, possibly because mothers are on low calorie diets or are skipping breakfast.


 


Thanks for the minute, for Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Cynthia Graber.

 



1 proceedings
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
2 Oxford
n.牛津(英国城市)
  • At present he has become a Professor of Chemistry at Oxford.他现在已是牛津大学的化学教授了。
  • This is where the road to Oxford joins the road to London.这是去牛津的路与去伦敦的路的汇合处。
3 pregnancy
n.怀孕,怀孕期
  • Early pregnancy is often accompanied by nausea.怀孕早期常有恶心的现象。
  • Smoking during pregnancy increases the risk of miscarriage.怀孕期吸烟会增加流产的危险。
4 nutrients
n.(食品或化学品)营养物,营养品( nutrient的名词复数 )
  • a lack of essential nutrients 基本营养的缺乏
  • Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream. 营养素被吸收进血液。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 intake
n.吸入,纳入;进气口,入口
  • Reduce your salt intake.减少盐的摄入量。
  • There was a horrified intake of breath from every child.所有的孩子都害怕地倒抽了一口凉气。
标签: SSS caloric
学英语单词
absarokee
absolute cover amount
accustomising
acquisition of information
Adenophora divaricata
airlanded
alpha-amylase
aluminium gallium indium nitride
Asaletten
ash cloud
Aukrug
auxiliary boiler test
baripada (mayurbhanj)
be much to seek
binary vapour-engine
calcaneal branches
cathode resistor
chain tightener
chequer
commit charge
congenetic
Control-book
controlling gear
coocoos
counterrotation
country beams
Daletī
decentralized operation
detrusor urinae
driven unit
embranglement
endogenise
environmental health scientist
Eupatorium maculatum
exopt
explosive limit of flammable gas
fluid bowl
flushing pipe
forblack
force equilibrium
fraktur
frount
George Canning
GMPC
godparenthood
good old boyism
gunhilda
hang reamer
indium(iii) iodide
kaukiainen
knitting stick
lacewood
local creep stress
macrocreatine kinase
metal backup
microwave cure
Minnesota Lake
mixed years money
Montalbo
muscular tuberculosis
overapplies
perineuriums
photodepolarization
post-article
post-larval
power house at damtoe
promiazole
proper spotting of cars
pseudorandomizing
radioimmunoeletrophoresis
rattle a big drum for
reduce and cancel debts
rifacimenti
rough-riding
sand rammer
sandwich filter
shell road
single strand chain
skim gate
slant-range converter
sondre
spiritual beings
strengthening by means of tonics
string bassists
Stěžery
symmetrical voltage
synchronous switch
system control modules
tamper with sth
toluene disulfonic acid
tuition fees insurance
turn a deaf deaf ears
tweese
undecynoic acid
viola delavayi franch.
vitellase
wave goodbye
wet test meter
whay
wing forward
xylographs