时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(四)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Adam Hinterthuer. Got a minute?


 You’ve probably heard about mercury contamination in fish. But a new study says that the toxin 1 has climbed out of the water. Researchers from the College of William & Mary say landlubbing insects near the Shenandoah River have elevated levels of mercury in their blood, and so do the birds that eat them. The report appears in the April 18th issue of the journal Science. The scientists tested mercury in 13 insect-eating bird/ species and found that 12 had dangerously higher levels. They then examined the birds’ food supply-literally snatching spiders, moths 2 and grasshoppers 3 out of the mouths of babies in their nests. These tasty morsels 4 all contained mercury. And spiders which sit higher up the insect food chain had even more mercury than fish collected from the river. The news is alarming since mercury can cause reproductive failure and even death at low  concentrations. The researchers now want to know how a problem thought to be confined to a single ecosystem 5 is spreading. They speculate that contaminated aquatic 6 insects or maybe polluted floodwaters are helping 7 mercury creep out of the river and take to the wing.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Adam Hinterthuer.


 



1 toxin
n.毒素,毒质
  • Experts have linked this condition to a build-up of toxins in the body.专家已把这一病症与体内毒素的积累联系起来。
  • Tests showed increased levels of toxin in shellfish.检验表明水生有壳动物的毒素水平提高了。
2 moths
n.蛾( moth的名词复数 )
  • The moths have eaten holes in my wool coat. 蛀虫将我的羊毛衫蛀蚀了几个小洞。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The moths tapped and blurred at the window screen. 飞蛾在窗帘上跳来跳去,弄上了许多污点。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
3 grasshoppers
n.蚱蜢( grasshopper的名词复数 );蝗虫;蚂蚱;(孩子)矮小的
  • Grasshoppers die in fall. 蚱蜢在秋天死去。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • There are usually a lot of grasshoppers in the rice fields. 稻田里通常有许多蚱蜢。 来自辞典例句
4 morsels
n.一口( morsel的名词复数 );(尤指食物)小块,碎屑
  • They are the most delicate morsels. 这些确是最好吃的部分。 来自辞典例句
  • Foxes will scratch up grass to find tasty bug and beetle morsels. 狐狸会挖草地,寻找美味的虫子和甲壳虫。 来自互联网
5 ecosystem
n.生态系统
  • This destroyed the ecosystem of the island.这样破坏了岛上的生态系统。
  • We all have an interest in maintaining the integrity of the ecosystem.维持生态系统的完整是我们共同的利益。
6 aquatic
adj.水生的,水栖的
  • Aquatic sports include swimming and rowing.水上运动包括游泳和划船。
  • We visited an aquatic city in Italy.我们在意大利访问过一个水上城市。
7 helping
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
标签: SSS contamination
学英语单词
-phora
a.c. dump
absent oneself
absolute utility
adjacent reserved word
affirmative easement
amalfian
aminophyllines
amphibious command ship
apocalypticists
arbusto
assimilation root
ATM
bandovan burnu
boiling agent
bring down the curtain on something
brude
BSLBT
C peptide
chromazol yellow 2R
circuit, limiter
Cobb salads
common mode crosstalk
contestings
continuity suite
Crismer's test
customer-number
deep drilling
Dermatophytide
distemper brush
dual level highway
dubro
eitle
elshtain
foam-blowings
for livestock
gastrotoxin
Governor Channel
hatch opening
head space gases
Hospital, Cuchilla del
hypaspists
irresponsibilities
Isthmian Games
levelling mechanism
liquid-phase nitration
low frequency stress
lycogala exiguum
marshalla
maturescence
Molvotitsy
motion picture analysis
nasal depth
no-salt soluble solid
non-dangerous oil
nondebt
nonhomogeneous material
nord-pas-de-calaiss
oenanthe sinense dunn
outer ears
part-chilled roller
pattern training
petasilide
physiology of fishes
pneumatic weighing system
pocketphones
power to promulgate law
private member
profit-making enterprise
project list
pulverization
Pyrrhocoridae
resistance to driving
respectabilized
reverse shooting
rhabdomyochondroma
rolling race
Seattle-Tacoma International Airport
shame
share levels
sheathes
sirosympodium
sound changes
spring clip
stay thimble
suffix-free grammar
sungar
sweating-herb
sytalle
thio-oxidizing
tigerdom
Tongch'ǒn-gun
transceiver circuit
Trinidad and Tobago
trip somebody up
two-dimensional spatial filter
unslapped
utility frequency of chinese word
viallis
wetted cross-sectional area
Wordian
zoograph