时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2017年4月


英语课

 


AZUZ: U.S. Attorney General Jeff Sessions says that if an American city or state is hoping to get money or grants from the federal government, it has to comply with federal immigration law. This is part of the Trump 1 administration effort to increase pressure on America's "sanctuary 2 cities", cities that shelter people who were in the U.S. illegally.


NICK VALENCIA, CNN CORRESPONDEN: The one thing that you need to know about sanctuary cities is that they're not necessarily illegal designation or even a legislative 3 one. They're given that label because of the perception that they are not enforcing federal immigration law. There are more than 200 cities or jurisdictions 4 in the United States that are labeled sanctuary cities. They're called sanctuary cities because the mayors of these cities or leaders of these jurisdictions do not require local law enforcement to ask a person's immigration status when they're detained or they're arrested.


SUBTITLE 5: In 2015, more than 200 state and local jurisdictions did not honor requests from Immigration and Customs Enforcement to detain individuals.


AZUZ: The policy that requires states to show they're complying with federal law in order to receive federal funding was put in place by the Obama administration last summer. The Trump administration says that if a city is not enforcing U.S. immigration laws and cooperating with the federal government on the issue, it's making the nation less safe. And state officials who support the federal policy say enforcing it will help the address the problem of illegal immigration.


Mayors of these sanctuary cities say their areas are safe because they allow undocumented immigrants to go to school, get medical care and report crimes without the fear of being deported 6. They say the cities will be less safe if the government takes away federal funding for their police departments.


The Trump administration hasn't named the cities it will go after for defying the policy and it hasn't said what funds it would withhold 7 or try to get back if sanctuary cities don't cooperate.



1 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
2 sanctuary
n.圣所,圣堂,寺庙;禁猎区,保护区
  • There was a sanctuary of political refugees behind the hospital.医院后面有一个政治难民的避难所。
  • Most countries refuse to give sanctuary to people who hijack aeroplanes.大多数国家拒绝对劫机者提供庇护。
3 legislative
n.立法机构,立法权;adj.立法的,有立法权的
  • Congress is the legislative branch of the U.S. government.国会是美国政府的立法部门。
  • Today's hearing was just the first step in the legislative process.今天的听证会只是展开立法程序的第一步。
4 jurisdictions
司法权( jurisdiction的名词复数 ); 裁判权; 管辖区域; 管辖范围
  • Butler entreated him to remember the act abolishing the heritable jurisdictions. 巴特勒提醒他注意废除世袭审判权的国会法令。
  • James I personally adjudicated between the two jurisdictions. 詹姆士一世亲自裁定双方纠纷。
5 subtitle
n.副题(书本中的),说明对白的字幕
  • His new book has a subtitle.他的新书有一个副标题。
  • Ah!I don't know why they don't subtitle these movies.唉!我不知道这些电影为什么不打字幕。
6 deported
v.将…驱逐出境( deport的过去式和过去分词 );举止
  • They stripped me of my citizenship and deported me. 他们剥夺我的公民资格,将我驱逐出境。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The convicts were deported to a deserted island. 罪犯们被流放到一个荒岛。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 withhold
v.拒绝,不给;使停止,阻挡
  • It was unscrupulous of their lawyer to withhold evidence.他们的律师隐瞒证据是不道德的。
  • I couldn't withhold giving some loose to my indignation.我忍不住要发泄一点我的愤怒。
学英语单词
a gleam in someone's eye
activating enzyme
adoption of indigenous method
air injection system
aleuronoid
alkahest
alligator pear oil
almost-invisible
Ambridge
approximate expansion
Bohr-Mottelson model
bottom half-bearing
capability margin
checkerblooms
Chincoteague Island
chinese bank
cloud dynamics
cold (body) discharge
cutaneous gumma
director-general
dispersed university
dusty-foot
E-capture
Eden, Tg.
fingida
first of a kind plant
forereaching
fragmentitious
franchise fee
Frank Skinner
gate controlled rise time
general-purpose test-signal generator
gerberas
gilders
Gottlieb Daimler
Hamdǒk
hand-driven
high strength yellow brass
Houwink's law
hunanense
hyperthermias
infinity point
isoaconitic acid
ivel
jamisens
Karel'skiy Bereg
light float
linguo-stylistics
lithofellic acid
litterage
machinability test
main core
major-medical
make before break contact
membranous rhinitis
mimetites
modernizations
national vocational qualifications (nvq)
notarial procedure
occludings
ophthalmomyositis
pachychoroidopathy
paper tape micro command
pay ... back
phenylbutyramide
pit-bottom waiting room
Private Interregional Conflict of Laws
pyrogene dye
Quellococha
Quotid
reageing
reality tv show
render support to
rescue work
rhyothemis fuliginosa
RNZN
rubber effect
sand-cleaner jig
Sattler's elastic layer
seatbacks
sedinon
sequentialisation
service bridge
sexlives
sleep-walkeds
Sound Market Value of Ship
stand on my bottom
starvin' Marvin
stellar radio source
stem line(levan & hauschka 1953)
subnodes
sugar-glazed
sulphaphenazole
syndrome of static blood stagnated in throat
taxological
tectonic stream
temporal frequency domain
tooska
topf
viix
whole tyre reclaim
work havoc on sb