时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2017年4月


英语课

 


Getting started this Monday, it's considered one of the most dangerous drugs in the world. It factors in heavily to the heroin 1 epidemic 2 we've reported on in the U.S. But it's also blamed for deaths in Europe, Africa, and Australia.


Fentanyl is a manmade painkiller 3. The United Nations recently put restrictions 4 on some of the chemicals used to make it. It says fentanyl is the strongest painkiller in existence for medical use, but then it's also highly addictive 5 and especially dangerous when abused because it's so powerful, many times stronger than even heroin itself.


Fentanyl used to be found only in pharmacies 6. Now, it's showing up in counterfeit 7 pills, much of what's being sold on the black market contains fentanyl. It's much more potent 8 than prescription 9 medications and it's killing 10 people who take it.


One challenge for U.S. officials who are trying to stop its spread, the actual machines used to make the pills. They're arriving on American shores in record numbers and they're contributing to overdoses in every corner of the country.



1 heroin
n.海洛因
  • Customs have made their biggest ever seizure of heroin.海关查获了有史以来最大的一批海洛因。
  • Heroin has been smuggled out by sea.海洛因已从海上偷运出境。
2 epidemic
n.流行病;盛行;adj.流行性的,流传极广的
  • That kind of epidemic disease has long been stamped out.那种传染病早已绝迹。
  • The authorities tried to localise the epidemic.当局试图把流行病限制在局部范围。
3 painkiller
n.止痛药
  • I shall persuade him to take the painkiller.我将说服他把药吃下去。
  • The painkiller only provides him a short respite from his pain.止痛药仅仅让他在疼痛中有短暂的疏解。
4 restrictions
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
5 addictive
adj.(吸毒等)使成瘾的,成为习惯的
  • The problem with video game is that they're addictive.电子游戏机的问题在于它们会使人上瘾。
  • Cigarettes are highly addictive.香烟很容易使人上瘾。
6 pharmacies
药店
  • Still, 32 percent of the pharmacies filled the prescriptions. 但仍然有32%的药剂师配发了这两张药方。 来自互联网
  • Chinese herbal pharmacies, and traditional massage therapists in the Vancouver telephone book. 中药店,和传统的按摩师在温哥华的电话簿里。 来自互联网
7 counterfeit
vt.伪造,仿造;adj.伪造的,假冒的
  • It is a crime to counterfeit money.伪造货币是犯罪行为。
  • The painting looked old but was a recent counterfeit.这幅画看上去年代久远,实际是最近的一幅赝品。
8 potent
adj.强有力的,有权势的;有效力的
  • The medicine had a potent effect on your disease.这药物对你的病疗效很大。
  • We must account of his potent influence.我们必须考虑他的强有力的影响。
9 prescription
n.处方,开药;指示,规定
  • The physician made a prescription against sea- sickness for him.医生给他开了个治晕船的药方。
  • The drug is available on prescription only.这种药只能凭处方购买。
10 killing
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
学英语单词
airscoop heater
al busayta plain
atlas paper
atoneth
be alive
black bile
black butte l.
blue noise
boot-legged
chrome-magnesite refractory
conciliation procedure
crista nasalis ossis palatini
crystal arcs
custom (-made) moldings
dandier
de cujus
death sticks
dehumanising
diffusion membrane
dipper clam
dissymmetrical polyphase system
drift pressure of control system
epispadia
escar
euphoropsia
ficus variolosa lindl.
flat bit tongs
garthwaite
Gentiana nyingchiensis
Goudy, Frederic William
gynecopathic
hand driven screw press
Hemieborda
hoelike
holometabolies
istorias
job accounting system
Kaufmann iodine value
kick someone in the teeth
Kyphosus sectatrix
life expectancy at birth
lig. fibulotalare posterius
lineary
long-range network
lower gate recess
marsh peat
Mercurean
metol
minimum cash balance
Mora County
nervi utriculoampullaris
non-polluting or pollution-reducing processes
nonnodulating
normalized current
nostras influenza
O/M ratio (oxygen to metal ratio)
paraglided
parity gating
patelas
peaklike
prickly pears
primogenital
pteridoid
pull-cords
rave-ups
rent of soil
repayment with penalty
right and duty
rober
sale dumping
San Gabriel, Pta.
seismic stability
shaylee
simple chorea
social-messaging
Speech Recognition API
sroka
statistical method
stubbing out
studiente
subsistencies
system tools
tabasco plant
tamra
thompsons
twenty-twenty vision
unmufflered
unremorseless
Valvula lymphatica
vanisheth
vaquita
varnished tape
veel
vertical territorial restriction
voltohmist
warm belt
western-type
wing-mounted engine
wintergreen family
world councils
yapan