时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   一般现在时的功能


  1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky 2 is blue.天空是蓝色的。
  2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
  3.表示客观现实。如:The earth 3 goes around 4 the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
  一般现在时的构成
  1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
  2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:
  We study 5 English.我们学习英语。
  当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
  一般现在时的变化
  1. be动词的变化。
  否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
  如:He is not a worker 7.他不是工人。
  一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
  如:-Are you a student 8?  -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
  特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?
  2.行为动词的变化。
  否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:
  I don't like bread 9.
  当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:
  He doesn't often play.
  一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:
  - Do you often play football 10?
  - Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
  当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:
  Does she go to work 6 by bike?
  - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.
  特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father 11 go to work?
  小结:
  通常用时间状语 “usually, often, every day, sometimes”。
  肯定句:
  I go to school on foot every day.
  She goes to school on foot every day.
  一般疑问句:
  Do you jump high 12? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
  Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
  否定句: We don’t go to school on Sundays 13.
  My mother 14 doesn’t like watching 15 TV in the evening.

2 sky
n.天;天空
  • Why is the sky blue?为什么天是蓝色的?
  • The sky is deep blue.天空是深蓝色的。
3 earth
n.陆地;大地;地球
  • The earth moves round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
  • Spring returns to the earth.大地回春。
4 around
adv.大约,到处,在周围;prep.在...周围
  • It was dark around me.我周围一片黑暗。
  • Is there a shopping center around?这附近有没有购物中心?
5 study
vt.学习;研究;细看;vi.读书;n.学习;研究
  • He helps me study English.他帮助我学习英语。
  • His wish to study music has come true.他学习音乐的愿望实现了。
6 work
n.工作,劳动
  • We all work hard.我们都努力工作。
  • Her work is to take care of the children.她的工作是照料好孩子。
7 worker
n.工人,工作者,工作人员
  • I am not a worker.我不是一个工人。
  • He is a medical worker.他是一个医务工作者。
8 student
n.学生;研究生;学者
  • He is not a student.他不是一个学生。
  • He stayed a student all his life.他终生都是一名学者。
9 bread
n.面包
  • We have rice and bread.我们有米饭和面包。
  • I'll thank you for more bread.请再给我一些面包。
10 football
n.足球,橄榄球
  • Do you enjoy playing football?你喜欢踢足球吗?
  • Do you know how to play football?你知道怎么玩橄榄球么?
11 father
n.父亲;创始人,发明者;(Father)神父
  • One day a letter from my father arrived at the school.有一天,学校收到了我父亲的一封信。
  • My father often speaks of my grandmother.我爸爸常常提起我的祖母。
12 high
adj.高的,高度的,高级的,高尚的;adv.高高地
  • How high are we flying?我们飞行高度是多少?
  • How high is the mountain?这山有多高?
13 Sundays
adv.于每星期日n.星期日( Sunday的名词复数 );星期天;每逢星期日出版的报纸;星期日报
  • She always went to chapel on Sundays. 她总是在星期天去教堂做礼拜。
  • It will take us a month of Sundays to finish the task. 完成这个任务花了我们很长时间。 来自《简明英汉词典》
14 mother
n.母亲,妈妈
  • My mother gave me a kiss on the forehead.妈妈吻了我的前额。
  • Where is my mother?我的妈妈在哪里?
15 watching
n.观察;看守;注意;监视
  • He was watching her with an intensity that was unnerving. 他用一种令她心慌的专注神情看着她。
  • Watching your baby being born is a mind-blowing experience. 看你的孩子出生是一次非常难忘的经历。
标签: 英语语法
学英语单词
adrogated
aeolian pipe
Aircraft Industries Association of America
antistatic shoes
BCMD
berwanger
bigger-picture
Bousval
brillouin function
butyl cellulose
cambial-initial
Carballino
carbometer
chained sequence
Chenango R.
chrysammidic acid
compoted
Cowan R.
cuebid
customer-service
Dazai Osamu
decrowned
deep stamping and drawing process
department of infectious diseases
dermocranium
derricking rope
diffusing media
dislocation axis
double-carbon arc lamp
electroweak theory
email addresses
enumeration of trees
eqn.
extremely unpleasant
Fanudah
feverfew
file parameter block
filter press cloth
general enquiry
geomagnetic tide
geosynelinal cycle
Ghar el Melh
goes to ground
golden fizz
hard edit
hydration tank
in high keep
Judge Advocate
kalapuyans
keto-enol tautomerism
Lang Palata
last time seller
Lippia nodiflora
long-term interest-free loan
mastigosome stage
micronic
Monod growth kinetics
Njuri
nuclear plant security
Oconto County
opened it up
optical networks
opverheating protection
palaeogeographies
pen-man
phragmidium rubi-fraxinifolii
pinkling
polyalkylbenzene
power restart
predicted cost
propylene oxo-synthesis
prospective environmental assessment
prussic
pull quotes
puok
qualified plan
radiac
ready market
relay contactor control
river-boats
sanctifyings
Sclerocactus
semba
serum prothrombin
sleepdriving
sleigh-ridden
small aircraft
snackteria
sodium 12-molybdophosphate
stabilised power unit
stoppage on acceptance of goods
track out
tuned impedance
underworking
urdds
vanadametry
vayda
Villaquilambre
Vitis amurensis
volailles
voltage stabillizer
with honours