时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   一般现在时的功能


  1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky 2 is blue.天空是蓝色的。
  2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
  3.表示客观现实。如:The earth 3 goes around 4 the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
  一般现在时的构成
  1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
  2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:
  We study 5 English.我们学习英语。
  当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
  一般现在时的变化
  1. be动词的变化。
  否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
  如:He is not a worker 7.他不是工人。
  一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
  如:-Are you a student 8?  -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
  特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?
  2.行为动词的变化。
  否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:
  I don't like bread 9.
  当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:
  He doesn't often play.
  一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:
  - Do you often play football 10?
  - Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
  当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:
  Does she go to work 6 by bike?
  - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.
  特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father 11 go to work?
  小结:
  通常用时间状语 “usually, often, every day, sometimes”。
  肯定句:
  I go to school on foot every day.
  She goes to school on foot every day.
  一般疑问句:
  Do you jump high 12? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
  Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
  否定句: We don’t go to school on Sundays 13.
  My mother 14 doesn’t like watching 15 TV in the evening.

2 sky
n.天;天空
  • Why is the sky blue?为什么天是蓝色的?
  • The sky is deep blue.天空是深蓝色的。
3 earth
n.陆地;大地;地球
  • The earth moves round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
  • Spring returns to the earth.大地回春。
4 around
adv.大约,到处,在周围;prep.在...周围
  • It was dark around me.我周围一片黑暗。
  • Is there a shopping center around?这附近有没有购物中心?
5 study
vt.学习;研究;细看;vi.读书;n.学习;研究
  • He helps me study English.他帮助我学习英语。
  • His wish to study music has come true.他学习音乐的愿望实现了。
6 work
n.工作,劳动
  • We all work hard.我们都努力工作。
  • Her work is to take care of the children.她的工作是照料好孩子。
7 worker
n.工人,工作者,工作人员
  • I am not a worker.我不是一个工人。
  • He is a medical worker.他是一个医务工作者。
8 student
n.学生;研究生;学者
  • He is not a student.他不是一个学生。
  • He stayed a student all his life.他终生都是一名学者。
9 bread
n.面包
  • We have rice and bread.我们有米饭和面包。
  • I'll thank you for more bread.请再给我一些面包。
10 football
n.足球,橄榄球
  • Do you enjoy playing football?你喜欢踢足球吗?
  • Do you know how to play football?你知道怎么玩橄榄球么?
11 father
n.父亲;创始人,发明者;(Father)神父
  • One day a letter from my father arrived at the school.有一天,学校收到了我父亲的一封信。
  • My father often speaks of my grandmother.我爸爸常常提起我的祖母。
12 high
adj.高的,高度的,高级的,高尚的;adv.高高地
  • How high are we flying?我们飞行高度是多少?
  • How high is the mountain?这山有多高?
13 Sundays
adv.于每星期日n.星期日( Sunday的名词复数 );星期天;每逢星期日出版的报纸;星期日报
  • She always went to chapel on Sundays. 她总是在星期天去教堂做礼拜。
  • It will take us a month of Sundays to finish the task. 完成这个任务花了我们很长时间。 来自《简明英汉词典》
14 mother
n.母亲,妈妈
  • My mother gave me a kiss on the forehead.妈妈吻了我的前额。
  • Where is my mother?我的妈妈在哪里?
15 watching
n.观察;看守;注意;监视
  • He was watching her with an intensity that was unnerving. 他用一种令她心慌的专注神情看着她。
  • Watching your baby being born is a mind-blowing experience. 看你的孩子出生是一次非常难忘的经历。
标签: 英语语法
学英语单词
abundance of water
accounting entity
African oat
Alexis de Tocqueville
Ann Summers
anode-cathode voltage
back-up coating slurry
batchwise
Bockenem
Bougainville Prov.
bound level
breakthrough clause
brooksie
burgeri
Canalis obturatorius
chemistry in water treatment
clay warp
cleavage kinetics
clidarthritis
compensation principle of taxation
computing depreciation
consistent order estimation
constant glow potential
copper clad
denaturated alcohol
derngate
digital terminal
dip compound
distributed nuclei
Donegal, Co.
donne
dreifuss
durchmusterung
edging forming
efforts to
engineering test
equivalent word
facies articularis talaris anterior calcanei
family Dactylopteridae
flagellate protozoan
flameproofed
floaging carrier
fold closure
food coaction
footbed
grease stick
gular scute
gull into
hasheeshes
heroicizing
home country hypothetical tax
jazz man
kansui
kermodes
Kopsia arborea
layc
log roll
lome convention
lost to
ltz
Maehwa
mahlon
Mahmudabad
marketing intern
mechanoscopy
microfuging
monometallists
movable range mark
Myrica nagi
network operating system
null area
o-aminocumene
o-chlorophenol
Pawsey
pentiments
polichetti
polyphonous
porcine
project management institute
recombination of gene
reflection microscope
right interpolation
Romantsch
rupellaria fabagella
screamathon
sensitive error program
setoff
short-cone hydrocyclone
sorghum molasses
speciality fund
step-by-step computation
storage bit
summer dead weight tons
T.O.W.
thumbless
tung chung
uneducable
vertical linear control
water-wash
Yeokchon
zirkonolite (zirconolite)
zygostyle