【突破英文词汇】mis -- bad(ly) 坏的（地）
时间：2018-12-18 作者：英语课 分类：突破英文词汇
英语课
1. misbelief /ˈmisbiˈli:f/
-- wrong or erroneous belief
People thought the earth is flat until Columbus corrected that misbelief.
人们以为地球是平的，知道哥伦布才纠正了那错误的观念。
2. misdeed /mɪsˈdi:d/
-- bad act; wicked deed
The wrongdoer was punished for his misdeed by a fine and imprisonment 1.
犯罪者因犯罪入狱并被处以罚金和监禁。
3. misgiving 2 /misˈɡiviŋ/
-- uneasy feeling; feeling of doubt or suspicion; foreboding; lack of confidence
Dad has no misgivings 3 when Mother takes the wheel, because she is an excellent driver.
母亲开车时，父亲一点儿也不担心，因为她是一名优秀的驾驶员。
4. mishap 4 /ˈmɪsˌhæp/
-- bad happening; misfortune; unlucky accident; mischance
Right after the collision, each driver blamed the other for the mishap.
相撞之后，两个司机都互相指责这次车祸是因为对方的过错造成。
5. misstep /ˈmisˈstep/
-- wrong step; slip in conduct or judgment 5; blunder
Quitting school is a misstep that you may regret for the rest of your life.
退学将是你余生都将遗憾的过失。
6. misfire /mɪsˈfaɪə/
-- (literally, "fire wrongly") to fail to be fired or exploded properly
The bear escaped when the hunter's rifle misfired.
当猎人的步枪射不出子弹时，熊就逃跑了。
7. mislay /mɪsˈleɪ/
-- to put or lay in an unremembered place; lose
Yesterday I mislaid my biology book and it took me about a half hour to find it.
昨天我把生物学的书放错了地方，害得我花了大约半小时才找到它。
8. mislead /ˌmisˈli:d/
-- to lead astray (in the wrong direction); deceive; delude 6; beguile 7
Some traffic signs are so confusing that they mislead the traveler.
有些交通标志非常混乱，常使旅行者走错路。
-- wrong or erroneous belief
People thought the earth is flat until Columbus corrected that misbelief.
人们以为地球是平的，知道哥伦布才纠正了那错误的观念。
2. misdeed /mɪsˈdi:d/
-- bad act; wicked deed
The wrongdoer was punished for his misdeed by a fine and imprisonment 1.
犯罪者因犯罪入狱并被处以罚金和监禁。
3. misgiving 2 /misˈɡiviŋ/
-- uneasy feeling; feeling of doubt or suspicion; foreboding; lack of confidence
Dad has no misgivings 3 when Mother takes the wheel, because she is an excellent driver.
母亲开车时，父亲一点儿也不担心，因为她是一名优秀的驾驶员。
4. mishap 4 /ˈmɪsˌhæp/
-- bad happening; misfortune; unlucky accident; mischance
Right after the collision, each driver blamed the other for the mishap.
相撞之后，两个司机都互相指责这次车祸是因为对方的过错造成。
5. misstep /ˈmisˈstep/
-- wrong step; slip in conduct or judgment 5; blunder
Quitting school is a misstep that you may regret for the rest of your life.
退学将是你余生都将遗憾的过失。
6. misfire /mɪsˈfaɪə/
-- (literally, "fire wrongly") to fail to be fired or exploded properly
The bear escaped when the hunter's rifle misfired.
当猎人的步枪射不出子弹时，熊就逃跑了。
7. mislay /mɪsˈleɪ/
-- to put or lay in an unremembered place; lose
Yesterday I mislaid my biology book and it took me about a half hour to find it.
昨天我把生物学的书放错了地方，害得我花了大约半小时才找到它。
8. mislead /ˌmisˈli:d/
-- to lead astray (in the wrong direction); deceive; delude 6; beguile 7
Some traffic signs are so confusing that they mislead the traveler.
有些交通标志非常混乱，常使旅行者走错路。
1 imprisonment
n.关押，监禁，坐牢
- His sentence was commuted from death to life imprisonment.他的判决由死刑减为无期徒刑。
- He was sentenced to one year's imprisonment for committing bigamy.他因为犯重婚罪被判入狱一年。
2 misgiving
n.疑虑，担忧，害怕
- She had some misgivings about what she was about to do.她对自己即将要做的事情存有一些顾虑。
- The first words of the text filled us with misgiving.正文开头的文字让我们颇为担心。
3 misgivings
n.疑虑，担忧，害怕；疑虑，担心，恐惧( misgiving的名词复数 )；疑惧
- I had grave misgivings about making the trip. 对于这次旅行我有过极大的顾虑。
- Don't be overtaken by misgivings and fear. Just go full stream ahead! 不要瞻前顾后， 畏首畏尾。甩开膀子干吧！ 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
4 mishap
n.不幸的事，不幸；灾祸
- I'm afraid your son had a slight mishap in the playground.不好了，你儿子在操场上出了点小意外。
- We reached home without mishap.我们平安地回到了家。
5 judgment
n.审判；判断力，识别力，看法，意见
- The chairman flatters himself on his judgment of people.主席自认为他审视人比别人高明。
- He's a man of excellent judgment.他眼力过人。