时间:2018-12-17 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

 2004 考研英语长难句


3、The newly described languages were often so strikingly different from the well studied languages of Europe and Southeast Asia that some scholars even accused Boas and Sapir of fabricating their data.
【分析】复合句。本句是一个带有结果状语从句的系表结构。主干为 The…languages were often so …different…that...that引导结果状语从句,整个句子构成so...that…“如此…以至于”结构。the well studied languages of Europe and Southeast Asia 作介词 from 的宾语。 翻译时整个句子顺译。
【点拨】1、strikingly different可以保留原文词性,译为“如此显著地不同于”,也可以转换词性,译为“区别如此显著”。2、accuse sb. o£ sth. “指责/谴责某人做了某事”。3、fabricate“捏造,伪造,虚构”。
【译文】这些新近被描绘的语言与已经得到充分研究的欧洲和东南亚地区的语言差别往往如此显著,以至于有些学者甚至指责博厄斯和萨皮尔编造了材料。
4、Native American languages are indeed different, so much so in fact that Navajo could be used by the US military as a code during World War Ⅱ to send secret messages.
【分析】复合句。句子主干为主系表结构:Native American languages are indeed different。so much so that 引导结果状语从句,其中不定式结构to send secret messages作目的状语。从句中…be used by the US military为被动语态,翻译时可按照汉语习惯,转换为主动语态,译为“美军使用…”。
【点拨】 so much so that “达到这样的程度以至于”,翻译时much可与前面其所修饰的different结合,译为“差异之大(以至于)”。
【译文】美洲土著语言的确与众不同,差异之大以至于美军在二战期间实际上使用纳瓦霍语言作为密码来发送秘密情报。

标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
a friend of mine
amazements
apartheidization
arba
armillarisin
as heavy as lead
auditory analyser
beetoxin
best economy
bickering
biomedical transducers
black and white TV
borderline tuberculoid leprosy
by status
cannabinoid receptor
cascade-evaporation
catuvellaunis
CFU-Mixed
claire-obscure
corra
cupro-nickel coin
delbert
dichlorodiamminopalladium
dipyrization
double lift profile cam
equal colour band
exa-cycle
exploratory craniotomy
fake and shoddy commodities
Fameflower
fly speck
fungus tissue
Gasconade County
Gerhard Herzberg
got up like a dog's dinner
greektown
Guanghan
head water
hedire
herman melvilles
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item-on term file
jan mayen island
keep ... in
kinetic energy (ke)
laser direction measurement
leakproof roof
level adit
louse up
mac(c)aroncelli
make ... bed
margin-perforated card
morphometric
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muscular flexor dorsalis superior
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neopsychedelic
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NSILA-S
nubmer
odada
oil of cherry laurel
omphalo-enteric fistula
order of interference
organic fiber reinforced composite
oubangui-chari
overcrowded city
Penrhyn
pick-up value
plastic-moderated reactor
pointe shoes
policies for purchase of manufactured goods
process entry point
propendency
rimrunners
rotating coordinates
S. of C.
Sapindus drumondii
Schutzbund
seleno
signoff
silverings
skewed propeller
Stachyphrynium
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stop and search
sympathicopathy
transmission loss of leaky coaxial cable
tricholomopsis rutilans
unchangebility
unclassically
vacuum-chamber wall
variable cross-section
ventral coronary groove
violation of port regulations
volume of receipts
W Virginis stars
wiches
window definition block
world geographic reference system
worlding