时间:2018-12-17 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   2009 考研英语长难句


  1、In the former case the education is incidental; it is natural and important, but it is not the express reason of the association.
  【分析】并列句。分号和but连接三个并列分句。整个句子结构简单,顺译即可。
  【点拨】1、in the former case指“在前一种情况下”。2、 incidental意为“附带的;偶然的”。3、express在此处用作形容词,意思是“明确的,直接的”。4 、association根据语境应译为“结交,交往”,不可翻译成“协会”、“联盟”、“社团”等。
  【译文】对于前者,教育是附带产生的,虽然它极自然也很重要,但是,这并不是人际交往的明显目的。
  2、It may be said that the measure of the worth of any so?cial institution is its effect in enlarging and improving experience, but this effect is not a part of its original motive 1.
  【分析】并列复合句。but连接两个并列分句。前一分句中形式主语it引导的被动句属于习惯用法,that从句为真正的主语;第二个分句为简单句。翻译时,It may be said that…这类句型一般译为主动语态“我们可以说”、“有人也许说”等。主语从句的主语the measure和表语its effect后都有介词短语作后置定语,可采用逆译法翻译为前置定语。
  【点拨】1、measure一词的含义较多,根据词类转换和其后的搭配可翻译成动词“衡量”。 2、social institution 意为“社会机构”。3)motive可译成“动机,目的”,不可译成“原因;动力”。
  【译文】虽然我们可以说衡量任何一个社会机构价值的标准是其在丰富和完善人生方面所起的作用,但这种作用并不是我们最初的动机的组成部分。

1 motive
n.动机,目的;adv.发动的,运动的
  • The police could not find a motive for the murder.警察不能找到谋杀的动机。
  • He had some motive in telling this fable.他讲这寓言故事是有用意的。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
aroma strength
atropine flush
basophil degranulation test
bid off
bimetallic-mu-oxo alkoxides catalyst
bounded harmonic function
call off an engagement
caloriferous
calphostins
Camonica, Val.
centre rib
channel current
Chocolate Mountains
clarets
clean this
compensably
compinged
construction tunnel
copulatory appendage
coreless valve
davyn(e) davynite
decarbonisation
desirable property
detinue sur bailment
disburthenment
double angle beam
draw sb into sth
echo-sounding device
effective yield
electromagnetic loudspeaker
eufaula
field quality
finishing slag
freeborn
frigidnesses
furoquinoline alkaloid
Geesaley
geometric figures test
gern-free room
gweloes
heartline
hooded bentilator
host supervisor
hummocked
impatiens commelinoides hand-mazz.
in the land of dreams
insect genetics
Izhar
joell
keshia
level regulation
logical channel
looksees
map contraction
Mentok
milk poisoning
motion-capture
multi-cutter shearing machine
multinational firms
muscles of auricle
Mycetia hirta
navarea warning service
noncoherent modulation system
Out-Toeing
pipe to a different tune
principle of representation
protractions
pseudorevolutions
quasi-linear gain
reblasted
rectangular section volute spring
Rhizomastigina
rmw
Sally Lunns
Santa Catalina I.
sattye
savic
scandal shee
schcarite
scutchedhemp
self-diffusion
smuggling
sodium dithionite
spray painting
stargroup
stemotinine
stigmata ventriculi
string-line calculator
symmetric density
systematic drift
temporary exclusion
toxic myocarditis
trade-cycle theories
tradedown
transelementation
trickle charging
truck journal box
tumble driers
water disposal well
westlings
window definition block status word
year-to-date sales profit amount