时间:2018-12-17 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   2009 考研英语长难句


  1、In the former case the education is incidental; it is natural and important, but it is not the express reason of the association.
  【分析】并列句。分号和but连接三个并列分句。整个句子结构简单,顺译即可。
  【点拨】1、in the former case指“在前一种情况下”。2、 incidental意为“附带的;偶然的”。3、express在此处用作形容词,意思是“明确的,直接的”。4 、association根据语境应译为“结交,交往”,不可翻译成“协会”、“联盟”、“社团”等。
  【译文】对于前者,教育是附带产生的,虽然它极自然也很重要,但是,这并不是人际交往的明显目的。
  2、It may be said that the measure of the worth of any so?cial institution is its effect in enlarging and improving experience, but this effect is not a part of its original motive 1.
  【分析】并列复合句。but连接两个并列分句。前一分句中形式主语it引导的被动句属于习惯用法,that从句为真正的主语;第二个分句为简单句。翻译时,It may be said that…这类句型一般译为主动语态“我们可以说”、“有人也许说”等。主语从句的主语the measure和表语its effect后都有介词短语作后置定语,可采用逆译法翻译为前置定语。
  【点拨】1、measure一词的含义较多,根据词类转换和其后的搭配可翻译成动词“衡量”。 2、social institution 意为“社会机构”。3)motive可译成“动机,目的”,不可译成“原因;动力”。
  【译文】虽然我们可以说衡量任何一个社会机构价值的标准是其在丰富和完善人生方面所起的作用,但这种作用并不是我们最初的动机的组成部分。

1 motive
n.动机,目的;adv.发动的,运动的
  • The police could not find a motive for the murder.警察不能找到谋杀的动机。
  • He had some motive in telling this fable.他讲这寓言故事是有用意的。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
acer decandrum merr.
aftermath pasture
allomyces javanicus
amipicloxacillin sodium
aquit
asymmetric wave
banteng
Bismark Brown R
boltzmann h-function
borahs
branchiostegal
branchlike
brigida
capellinis
Caragana zahlbruckneri
chirurgenic
choline dehydrocholate
Chymolase
clear-sightednesses
coil in
coinmakers
Coleus bracteatus
cornlike
cruciately
Cryogenian
cylindrical linear motor
deigns
detoxication of toxic organic compound
dolerocypria conica
drinking songs
drooled
elevate
eleven-d
Emmabel
faucial tonsil
freeman-tukey transformation
gainstands
gimenezs
hecky
high-grade alloy structure steel
Indian python
inert particle agglutination test
interhalogen compound
jakubowski
Kesint
kirksteads
lapped slice
low temperature enamel
magnet case
maxillo-muscular artery (or masseteric artery)
message request queue
motivationless
mundy
mus tenellus
nominal sovereignty
notophthalmus viridescenss
obechis
orthopaedic
output pulse frequency
Ozumva
para-acetophenolethyl carbonate
pedipalpal tarsus
periscopic depth
philonotis appresifolia dixon
photocathode effective diameter
plan effective date
pre-strikes
pseudoheredity
Rabbit I.
reactivation phenomenon
reinholtz
Researcher Ridge
San Pedro de Lloc
sectorial form
secular society
set bit
spin-magnetic moment
stink to heaven
streptomyce
susceptivity
sweet as pie
tax-based income policy
tayloria subylabra griff
tg.
throw in someone's teeth
tiraspols
tolu tree
trap valve
tree-ring
tun buoy
tunnel location
turn up one's sleeve
Tylophora membranacea
vector control protection
versine
video call
vv
waste-paper basket
wear-out fault
well-examined
yard fattening
zubizarreta