时间:2018-12-17 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   2009 考研英语长难句


  1、In the former case the education is incidental; it is natural and important, but it is not the express reason of the association.
  【分析】并列句。分号和but连接三个并列分句。整个句子结构简单,顺译即可。
  【点拨】1、in the former case指“在前一种情况下”。2、 incidental意为“附带的;偶然的”。3、express在此处用作形容词,意思是“明确的,直接的”。4 、association根据语境应译为“结交,交往”,不可翻译成“协会”、“联盟”、“社团”等。
  【译文】对于前者,教育是附带产生的,虽然它极自然也很重要,但是,这并不是人际交往的明显目的。
  2、It may be said that the measure of the worth of any so?cial institution is its effect in enlarging and improving experience, but this effect is not a part of its original motive 1.
  【分析】并列复合句。but连接两个并列分句。前一分句中形式主语it引导的被动句属于习惯用法,that从句为真正的主语;第二个分句为简单句。翻译时,It may be said that…这类句型一般译为主动语态“我们可以说”、“有人也许说”等。主语从句的主语the measure和表语its effect后都有介词短语作后置定语,可采用逆译法翻译为前置定语。
  【点拨】1、measure一词的含义较多,根据词类转换和其后的搭配可翻译成动词“衡量”。 2、social institution 意为“社会机构”。3)motive可译成“动机,目的”,不可译成“原因;动力”。
  【译文】虽然我们可以说衡量任何一个社会机构价值的标准是其在丰富和完善人生方面所起的作用,但这种作用并不是我们最初的动机的组成部分。

1 motive
n.动机,目的;adv.发动的,运动的
  • The police could not find a motive for the murder.警察不能找到谋杀的动机。
  • He had some motive in telling this fable.他讲这寓言故事是有用意的。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
accentuation filter
acid-proof enamel
acnitrazole
actinoform
additional facility
All-Holders Rule
analog-to-digital conversion accuracy
apologies
ascd (association for supervision and curriculum development)
azonal soil
betaretrovirus
Bouchut's tube
cantilever foundation
Carex yamatsutana
charm sb asleep
constant storage
cop-killer
coulons
coupling by coaxial
creamy chocolate
cut stone masonry
deepen
do a dinger
dolich
eye-sight
ferment deviation
fluorecence spectrum
freedom of the high sea
Gatling guns
giga-henry
globiferous
go-around control system
head-up displays
hem in
in the spirit of
interference-induced velocity
intermeshing stationary finger
intumescences
jaggedy
jerking around
kustelite
lactivores
light source luminaire
loading charge
lob worm
low-voltage bushing
main-fuel control (mfc)
malignant histocytosis
Mauthner's fibers
mega-mouths
menolipsis
Metsäkylä
mouth ulcers
multiple job processing
Neokal
neutral point theory
Nocardia rudropertincta
nonlinear mechanics
Nychalakh
oulai
pachometre
paskowitz
pattie
people's democracy
perform'd
periodical pitch error
phlogisticates
poison-prevent
Poisson summation formula
Polyorchis
potato warts
process distribution
repeater circuit
saltz
savely
shootlets
silylamine
single-bevel joint
Sirhind
skishaped colter
sluggish metal
smooth back
solay
space-frequency domain
spectroscopic data
spunks
staidly
subpentagonal
super-profit
Swertia connata
symmetric binary code
tangential connection of curves
Tawa Tawa
temperature change rate
Thompson, Benjamin,Count Rumford
u.c.i
unenjoyment
v2 crl
vene
Very Large Memory
Vietnam Ocean Shipping Agency