时间:2018-12-17 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   2009 考研英语长难句


  7、If humanity has made some headway in realizing that the ultimate value of every institution is its distinctively 1 human effect we may well believe that this lesson has been learned largely through dealings with the young.
  【分析】多重复合句。if引导条件状语从句,其中包含 that引导的宾语从句,作realizing的宾语;主句主干是 we may believe that…,其中that引导的从句作believe 的宾语。由于if条件句较长,翻译时可将其中的宾语从句逆译,相当于同位语从句的翻译。
  【点拨】l、make some headway意为“取得一些进展”。 2、ultimate value可译为“终极价值,最终价值”。 3、human effect指“对人的影响”,不可译成“人性效果”。4、may well意为“很可能”。
  【译文】每个机构的最终价值是其对人的独特影响,如果人类在这一认识上有所进展的话,我们完全可以相信这一教训主要是通过年轻人交往得到的。
  8、We are thus led to distinguish, within the broad educational process which We have been so far considering, a more formal kind of education that of direct tuition or schooling 2.
  【分析】复合句。句子主干为被动结构We are thus led to distinguish…a more formal kind of education…可直接译为主动语态。谓语动词distinguish与其宾语a more formal kind of education 被状语within the broad educational process…隔开,其中which引导的定语从句修饰proces,定语从句较短,可直接翻译为“的”字结 构。破折号起补充说明的作用,引导a more formal kind of education的同位语,同位语译成汉语时可用冒号或破折号连接,也可补充对先行词作进一步解释的引导词,如“即”、“那就是”。
  【点拨】1、distinguish意为“区分,辨别”。,2 、tuition有 “学费;教学,讲授;指导”等意思据语境及其修饰语direct 可知,tuition的含义为“讲授”。3、schooling 指 “学校教育”,不可译为“学校”或“上学”。
  【译文】这就使得我们得以在一直讨论的广义的教育过程中进一步区分出一种更为正式的教育方式,即直接讲授或学校教育。

1 distinctively
adv.特殊地,区别地
  • "Public risks" is a recent term for distinctively high-tech hazards. “公共风险”是个特殊的高技术危害个人的一个最新术语。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
  • His language was natural, unaffected, distinctively vivid, humorous and strongly charming. 语言既朴实无华,又鲜明生动,幽默而富有艺术魅力。
2 schooling
n.教育;正规学校教育
  • A child's access to schooling varies greatly from area to area.孩子获得学校教育的机会因地区不同而大相径庭。
  • Backward children need a special kind of schooling.天赋差的孩子需要特殊的教育。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
1-octyne
acrocephalic, acrocephalous
agricultural location
amazon jungle
anti-ENA antibody
aurally challenged
availableness
balance of shipment
bilbro
biopathology
blindled
Bottidda
burn of perineal region
carbon matrix composite
Catford
come to the same thing
complementary ideal
continuous broaching machine
cyclone dense media
d.min
desired control point
direct contamination
echinostelium paucifilum
ecquaintance
exhalant sinus
factory whistle
failure
fdy (fully draw yarn)
foam flotation
fuzzy topological space
guia
Hittorf method fer ionic mobilities
hoisting-speed
homodimers
Hook, Sidney
in ... element
inexist
information series
ingines
inremissible
isobathic
last judgments
leasure
lebanese pound
lettable area
Lithocarpus phansipanensis
Martens temperature
mass-change rate of solids
meningoencepalitis
Mereneprost
metachromatic dye
metallization of plastics
Mordoy
navicula glacialis
non-dimensional spectrum
nonculture
oil-gas accumulation
one word value
oxalic anhydride
pantables
permanent flooded tank
personal water craft (pwc)
phora-
polyphyllus
predecree
Pronstorf
pyrometrical
radiation absorption analyzer
rafalski
railroad policy
rall.
Reawick
refuse battle
repeat demand
restaurant-booking
restricted internal rotation
S. Smith Stevens
satellite optical link
schlimii
septate tracheid
shack up with
shift winding
shrimplings
skew cutting
Skruv
somatotypology
sonicato
Staril
sucevita
syphilitic lymphangitis
the insurer
timber deck cargo
transfer tax (on stock)
trimeter
unidirectional diffusion
uninominal
ureotelic (animal)
variable amplitude loading
venerilla
Winkler gasifier
zinc selenide