时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

 4. This group generally do well in IQ test, scoring 12-15 points above the mean value of 100, and have contributed disproportinately to the intellectual, and cultural life of the West, as the careers of their elites 1, including several world-renowned scientists, affirm.


【分析】复合句。主句主干为 This group do well in IQ test and have contributed to the life。现在分词短语 scoring...作伴随状语;as 引导状语从句。
【译文】这一人群在高智商测试中普遍得分较高,(得分)比平均值高出12至15分;就像他们中的一些精英人士(包括一些享誉世界的科学家)的事业所证实的那样,这一群人对于西方学术和文化生活做出了(同他们人口数量)极不成比例的贡献。
【点拨】mean 作动词时意为“意味;意欲”;作形容词时,常意为“小气的,吝啬的”,在本句中意为“平均的”。
5. His argumet is that the unusual history of these people has subjected them to unique evolutionary 2 pressures that have resulted in this paradoxical state of affairs.
【分析】多重复合句。主句主干为 His argumet is...。第一个 that 引导表语从句,第二个 that 引导定语从句,修饰 pressure。
【译文】他的观点是:这些人非同寻常的经理使其承受了独特的进化压力,从而形成了这一看似矛盾的状况。
【点拨】result in 意为“导致了...”;需注意它与 result from 的区别,后者意为“由...引起的,起因于”。
【临摹】那次交通事故使她双目失明了。
临摹答案
5. That traffic accident resulted in her blindness of both eyes./Her blindness of both eyes resulted from that traffic accident.

1 elites
精华( elite的名词复数 ); 精锐; 上层集团; (统称)掌权人物
  • The elites are by their nature a factor contributing to underdevelopment. 这些上层人物天生是助长欠发达的因素。
  • Elites always detest gifted and nimble outsiders. 社会名流对天赋聪明、多才多艺的局外人一向嫌恶。
2 evolutionary
adj.进化的;演化的,演变的;[生]进化论的
  • Life has its own evolutionary process.生命有其自身的进化过程。
  • These are fascinating questions to be resolved by the evolutionary studies of plants.这些十分吸引人的问题将在研究植物进化过程中得以解决。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
aberration of light
accelerate(d)
acted-out
address selection switch
admission by placement
alienation of product of labor
andreeva
anteriormost
attitude crois?e devant
beacon theater
bending property tester
black phosphorus
Bogorodka
bone marrow grafts
Bridger Peak
bundle cable
call outs
Caluire-et-Cuire
carbonized fibre
Carlsbad law
certificate of audit
chool
clarification of drawing
clasp F insulation F
conducing
convention on the rights of the child
coodley
coxell
credit note
cylindrical linear induction motor
danty
DC plating
decanewton
derrick tower
direct-sales
epitaph
evels
fairywrens
felapton
foaming tower
focal distance ratio
forecastles
general change
gland steam system
go it alone
graduated fill
hand-arbour press
handholing
have butterflies
HDL
hybrid function generator
immune-response gene
information behavioral pattern
insecticin
interpols
iododeoxy-uridine
joint hull survey
kermes oak
lodge a complaint
magnetic compass pilot
Menuhin, Yehudi
mercury datum
metric pounds
mickries
miter joints
money exchange machine
null gravitational state
Old Comedy
perpetual war
Podosporites
polymerized rosin
Pound, Louise
quartz wedge
reference datum
resistive arm
roll with
rolling-contact type regulator
saturater
shawgh
single rolling on double pushing track
Sixsmith
solid state chemistry
standing time under repair
staple fibre muslin
steam void section
steam-descaling sprayer
stobbed
subtotal laryngectomy
synthetic perfume
Terranova di Pollino
to throw out of gear
tonnage gauging surveyor
tonto
transfer of prestressing force
transtarsus
Tröllakirkja
twanged
unfondness
velcroids
vicom
wellink
wood-hen